Глоссарий





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19 апреля, 2024

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Вариации английского языка в разных странах мира. Часть 4

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Результаты поиска термина [artificial]

artificial
  1. Искусственный

  2. Made to resemble a natural material or object, for example, faux marbre.

  3. A искусственный intelligence, language

  4. Bait made of some type of metal, plastic or rubber. comes in many colors, may be scented or unscented.
artificial
    artificial active immunity
      Immunity acquired through exposure to pathogens and pathogen antigens through a method other than natural infection
    artificial activity
      Фиктивная работа см. dummy activity
    artificial aging
      artificial anchor
        Искусственный якорь (в графических программах)
      artificial aquifer
        artificial arm
          Протез руки
        artificial bait
        1. In fishing terms, a synthetic bait that looks like, feels like and sometimes smells like the real thing - but isn’t.

        2. С точки зрения рыболовства, синтетическая приманка, которая выглядит, ощущается и иногда пахнет как настоящая, но не является таковой.
        artificial base
          artificial base course
            artificial base method
              Метод искусственных баз
            artificial brain
            1. Искусственный мозг робота; сиотема управления (роботом) см. также соntrоllеr, rоbоt brаin, rоbоt соntrоllеr

            2. "искусственный мозг"
            artificial brine
              artificial cementation
                artificial cognition
                  Искусственное восприятие
                artificial collapsed depression
                  A collapse basin, commonly a closed depression, which is the direct result of surficial subsidence associated with subsurface mining (e.g., long-wall mining). sw.
                artificial consciousness
                  Искусственный интеллект
                artificial constraint
                  Искусственное ограничение
                artificial contaminant
                  Искусственный загрязнитель для проведения лабораторных испытаний фильтров
                artificial currency
                  A currency substitute, e.g., special drawing rights (sdrs).
                artificial cyclone modification
                  artificial daylight
                    Light provided by an artificial source which has a spectral distribution approximating that of natural daylight at a correlated color temperature.
                  artificial destratification
                    artificial discontinuity
                      Reference point, such as a hole, groove, implant or notch, that are introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible sensitivity levels for nondestructive test equipment. a manufactured material anomaly.1 asnt: the american society for nondestructive testing. asnt recommended practice no. snttc- 1a: set of guidelines for employers to establish and conduct a nondestructive testing personnel qualification and certification program. snt-tc-1a was first issued in 1968 by the society for nondestructive testing (snt, now asnt) and has been revised every few years since.1
                    artificial discontinuity standard
                    1. See acceptance standard.

                    2. See acceptance standard. 556 ultrasonic testing part 1. terms a-scan: one-dimensional display of ultrasonic signal amplitude as function of time or depth in test object. asnt recommended practice no. snt-tc-1a: see recommended practice no. snt-tc-1a. asnt: american society for nondestructive testing.
                    artificial drainage pattern
                      Human-made networks of drainage structures (ditches, canals, etc.) built primarily to lower or control the local water table in low lying, flat topography such as glacial lakebeds, broad flood plains, low coastal plains, or marshes most commonly in humid climates. (irrigation ditches found in arid and semiarid climates, which bring water into the fields, should not be confused with drainage structures). sw & wa
                    artificial ear
                      artificial ear 171
                        artificial earth satellite
                          Искусственный спутник земли
                        artificial earth satellite observation
                          Program программа «эзоп» по наблюдению за спутниками земли
                        artificial event
                          Фиктивное событие см. dummy event
                        artificial eye
                          An eye worked in the end of rope, which is neater but not so strong as a spliced eye.
                        artificial filtration
                          artificial foundation bed
                            artificial gas; manufactured gas; syn gas (var. syngas)
                              artificial hand
                                Искусственная кисть; протез кисти cm. аrtiсulаtеd hаnd
                              artificial horizon
                              1. A vacuum-powered panel instrument that displays pitch and roll movements about the lateral and longitudinal axes; aka attitude indicator.

                              2. A device for indicating the horizon, as a bubble, pendulum or the flat surface of a liquid.

                              3. An artificial means of catching the altitude of a celestial body when the sea horizon is obscured by fog, darkness, or the intervention of land; a simple one is still the greatest desideratum of navigators. also a trough filled with pure mercury, used on land, wherein the double altitude of a celestial body is reflected.
                              artificial horizon also called attitude indicator, gyro-horizon
                                artificial insemination
                                1. Inseminación artificial

                                2. The introduction of semen into a woman’s uterus by artificial means
                                artificial insemination by donor
                                  Same as donor insemination. abbr aid
                                artificial insemination by husband
                                  Artificial insemination using the semen of the husband. abbr aih
                                artificial intelligence
                                1. Искусственный интеллект

                                2. Generally, artificial intelligence is the field concerned with developing techniques to allow computers to act in a manner that seems like an intelligent organism, such as a human would. the aims vary from the weak end, where a program seems "a little smarter" than one would expect, to the strong end, where the attempt is to develop a fully conscious, intelligent, computer-based entity. the lower end is continually disappering into the general computing background, as the software and hardware evolves. see also: artificial life. artificial intelligence in medicine (aim) aim is an acronym for artificial intelligence in medicine. it is considered part of medical informatics. see also: http://www.coiera.com/aimd.htm

                                3. A branch of computer science concerned with the programming of computers so that they exhibit apparently intelligent behavior, e.g., the design of robots, chess playing automata or theorem proving machines. branches of artificial intelligence are pattern recognition, problem-solving, language processing and game playing. the only moderate success of reproducing human intelligence has nevertheless stimulated considerable insights into human cognitive processes and the use of computer metaphors in theories of mental activities is rampant (->anthropomorphism).

                                4. Моделируемая (искусственно воспроизводимая) интеллектуальная деятельность мышления человека.

                                5. The creation of models that mimic thought processes. see: neural networks, fuzzy logic, and genetic algorithms.

                                6. Computer systems designed to mimic human intelligence. capabilities include reasoning, learning, problem-solving, perception, speech recognition, natural language processing, knowledge representation, planning, and more.

                                7. The branch of computer science concerned with making computers behave like humans. artificial intelligence is much feted but its talents boil down to a superhuman ability to spot patterns in large volumes of data. in an hr setting artificial intelligence may be helpful to remove biases in decision making.
                                artificial intelligence community
                                  Специалисты по системами искусственного интеллекта
                                artificial intelligence language
                                  Язык искусственного интеллекта
                                artificial intelligence robot
                                  Робот с искусственным интеллектом
                                artificial intelligence;
                                  artificial intelligence;a.i.
                                    Intelligence artificielle -ash cendre
                                  artificial intelligence;a.i.
                                    artificial island
                                      Искусственный оотров (для разработки морских месторождений нефти и газа)
                                    artificial lake