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Assumption of risk
| Legal Glossary |
A defense to a lawsuit for personal injury. the essence of the defense is that the plaintiff assumed the known risk of whatever dangerous condition caused the injury
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Assumptio [onis, f], латинский
Assumption, английский
- Becoming responsible for the liabilities of another party.
- Allows a buyer to assume responsibility for an existing loan instead of getting a new loan.
- Предположение
- Предположение; допущение
- Предположение, допущение
- Baseline data that apply throughout a business or to a financial model.
- Допущение
- A homebuyer’s agreement to take on the primary responsibility for paying an existing mortgage from a home seller.
Assumption based reasoning, английский
Asumption based reasoning is a logic-based extension of dempster-shafer theory, a symbolic evidence theory. it is designed to solve problems consisting of uncertain, incomplete, or inconsistent information. it begins with a set of propositional symbols, some of which are assumptions. when given a hypothesis, it will attempt to find arguments or explanations for the hypothesis. the arguments that are sufficient to explain a hypothesis are the quasi-support for the hypothesis, while those that do not contradict a hypothesis comprise the support for the hypothesis. those that contradict the hypothesis are the doubts. arguments for which the hypothesis is possible are called plausibilities. assumption based reasoning then means determining the sets of supports and doubts. note that this reasoning is done qualitatively. an assumption based system (abs) can also reason quantitatively when probabilities are assigned to the assumptions. in this case, the degrees of support, degrees of doubt, and degrees of plausibility can be computed as in the dempster-shafer theory. a language, abel, has been developed to perform these computations. see also: dempster-shafer theory, http://www2-iiuf.unifr.ch/tcs/abel/reasoning/.
Assumption clause, английский
Assumption diagram, английский
Конструктивная диаграмма; теоретическая диаграмма
Assumption fee, английский
A fee a lender charges a buyer who will assume the seller’s ex - isting mortgage.
Assumption formula, английский
Исходная формула
Assumption of mortgage, английский
The transfer of title to property to a grantee wherein he assumes liability for payment of an existing note secured by a mortgage against the property; should the mortgage be foreclosed and the property sold for a lesser amount than that due, the grantee-purchaser who has assumed and agreed to pay the debt secured by the mortgage is personally liable for the deficiency. before a seller may be relieved of liability under the existing mortgage, the lender must accept the transfer of liability for payment of the note. also known as simple assumption. contrast with subject to mortgage.
Assumptionist, английский
Risk, английский
- The combination of the frequency or probability of occurrence and the consequences of a specified hazardous event.
- In general terms risk can be defined as the potential for unwanted, adverse consequences to human life, property, health, environment or society. the calculation (or estimation) of risk is usually based on the probability of the event occurring multiplied
- Exposure to uncertainty
- The probability that something will cause injury or harm.
- The possibility of something harmful happening there is a risk of a cholera epidemic. there is no risk of the disease spreading to other members of the family. at risk in danger of being harmed businessmen are particularly at risk of having a heart attack. children at risk children who are more likely to be harmed or to catch a disease verb to do something which may possibly cause harm or have bad results if the patient is not moved to an isolation ward, all the patients and staff in the hospital risk catching the disease. ‘…adenomatous polyps are a risk factor for carcinoma of the stomach’ [nursing times] ‘…three quarters of patients aged 35–64 on gps’ lists have at least one major risk factor: high cholesterol, high blood pressure or addiction to tobacco’ [health services journal]
- Риск возможность возникновения нежелательного явления или состояния. см. также probability (вероятность).
- A marine insurance term referring to losses against which the insurer agrees to indemnify the insured. these involve peril of the sea or fortuitous events incident to the voyage. they may be occasioned by storm, shipwreck, jetsom, prize, pillage, fire, war, reprisals, detention by foreign government, losses experienced for the common benefit, or expenses which would not have taken place absent such events. cargo insurance covers most perils except strikes, riots, civil unrest, capture, war, seizure, civil war, piracy, loss of market, and inherent vice. coverage may be comprehensive, or limited to enumerated perils, or for the benefit of particular persons, or for a right 262 specific time period. it may be restricted to voyage out, or voyage in, or part of the route, or from port to port. terrorism may be excluded or subject to supplementary coverage.
- Often defined as the standard deviation of the return on total investment. degree of uncertainty of return on an asset. in context of asset pricing theory. see: systematic risk.
- Клиент (страх.)
- Combination of the probability of occurrence of harm and the severity of the harm (iso iec 51).
- A measure of the chances that damage to life, property, or the environment will occur if a hazard occurs. risk includes consideration of the severity of the damage and is often stated as a probability or range of probabilities.
- The combination of the severity of a hazard and the likelihood of its occurrence.
Risk, английский
Risk, шведский
Kombination av sannolikheten för uppkomst av skada och hur allvarlig skadan (iso iec 51).
Risk a run, to, английский
To take chance without convoy.
Risk acceptance, английский
An informed decision to accept the consequences and the likelihood of a particular risk.
Risk adjusted discount rate, английский
Risk adjusted return on capital, английский
Risk adjusted return on capital (raroc), английский
The return on capital on an asset portfolio after taking account of the risk weightings of each asset as determined by basel ii.
Risk adjusted value of additional collateral, английский
Risk aggregation, английский
Risk allocation, английский
Risk is borne by different parties depending on the nature of the formal (or implicit) contracts linking the parties. one principle of efficient risk allocation is that those parties best able to mitigate the risk (through portfolio adjustments or behavioral responses) should be assigned (or allocated) the risk. price cap regulation tends to transfer (or allocate) commercial and production risk to investors—leading to a higher required return on their investment. rateofreturnregulation tends to allocate more risk to consumers-leading to lower required returns for investors (but greater risk borne by customers).
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At issue, английский
The time in a lawsuit when the complaining party has stated his or her claim and the other side has r
Orden de traspaso, английский
Una a orden de la corte o tribunal (hecho d
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