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Prolonged metaphor

Стилистический глоссарий
    A group (cluster) of metaphor s, each supplying another feature of the described phenomenon to present an elaborated image (v.a.k.)




Metaphor, английский
  1. Метафора transference of names based on the associated likeness between two objects, on the similarity of one feature common to two different entities, on possessing one common characteristic, on linguistic semantic nearness, on a common co

  2. N (простая) метафо- ра1 cognitive ~ когнитивная метафора2 (син. conceptual metaphor) conceptual ~ концептуальная метафора (син. cognitive metaphor) conduit ~ метафора передачи, метафора ка- нала связи (м. редди ) conventional ~ конвенциональная метафора3 dead ~ мёртвая (лексическая, окаменевшая, стёртая) метафора4 extended ~ развёрнутая метафора5 new ~ авторская метафора ontological ~ онтологическая метафора6 orientational ~ ориентационная метафора7 structural ~ структурная метафора8 metaphoric(al)

  3. A statement reflecting the cognitive process of linking two normally separate cognitive systems by placing concepts from one such system in the context of another, thereby suggesting an understanding and experiencing of particular incidences of the concepts in the former system in terms of the rules, pattern of reasoning and ideas provided by the latter. e.g., the metaphor "love is madness" places the concept of "love" into the context of "mental disorder," entails a variety of more specific statements such as "i am crazy about her," "she is driving me wild" and makes many concepts from the domain of mental disorder available, such as "it is a healthy relationship" (lakoff). common metaphors in the social sciences include "society is an organism," "messages are containers for meanings," and in cybernetics, "the mind is a computer." although historically a concept of literature, metaphors account for differences in individual as well as societal behavior, e.g., compare "war is a gamble," with "war is a religious commitment." metaphors simplify the cognitive organization of memory, but also contain the dangers of inappropriate reasoning (->analogy, ->anthropomorphism). 50

  4. Something standing for something else; an image. for example when reviewers say ‘the audience were glued to their seats’, they do not mean this literally. the glue stands for the state of rapt attentiveness that kept the audience seated.

  5. Introducing symbolism and imagery – something which is not literal but a figure of speech – helps the coachee to explore emotions and associations from another context (something they know) and draw on them to build a picture or sensation of what they are trying to express in words (what they don’t know or understand). when we use metaphor, we aren’t just asking the coachee to think of one thing being like another, we actually take the coachee a step further by inviting them to picture or sense that one thing is the other (x=y, eg ‘when i give my presentation, i want to be the diamond on the stage’) see also clarifying, analogy


Metaphor and stories, английский
    Stories, parables and analogies used in order to communicate a particular idea. throughout history stories have been a very effective means to communicate ideas and stimulate change.


Metaphora [ae, f], латинский

Metaphore, английский
    Метафора; модель


Metaphoric periphrasis, английский
    Перифраз фигуральный (метафорический, метонимический) a periphrasis that is made of phrase-metonymies or phrase-metaphors (v.a.k.) - is to convey a purely individual perception of the described object the hospital was crowded


Metaphoricus [a, um], латинский

Metaphorisch, немецкий

Metaphorische felsen, немецкий

Prolong, английский

Prolongamentum [i, n], латинский

Prolongare [1], латинский

Prolongatio [onis, f], латинский

Prolongation, английский

Prolongation de délai, французский

Prolonged acceleration, английский

Prolonged blast, английский
    Occurs when the ship’s whistle is blown for between four and six seconds (cf. short blast, and see table 9).


Prolongement dégagé, французский

Prolongement d'arrêt, французский

Prolongement de piste, французский

Phenomenon, английский
  1. 1. a fact or situation which can be observed 2. someone or something that is considered to be extraordinary and marvellous

  2. A condition with various possible causes in which the blood supply to the fingers and toes is restricted and they become cold, white and numb. also called dead man’s fingers, vasospasm [described 1862. after maurice raynaud (1834–81), french physician.] rbc rbc abbr red blood cell rcgp rcgp abbr royal college of general practitioners rcn rcn abbr royal college of nursing rcog rcog abbr royal college of obstetricians and gynaecologists rcp rcp abbr royal college of physicians

  3. In diabetes mellitus, a swing to a high level of glucose in the blood from an extremely low level, usually occurring after an untreated insulin reaction during the night. it is caused by the release of stress hormones to counter low glucose levels.

  4. Явление; эффект


Sustained metaphor, английский
    A group (cluster) of metaphor s, each supplying another feature of the described phenomenon to present an elaborated image (v.a.k.)


Indirect onomatopoeia, английский
    A combination of sounds the aim of which is to make the sound of the utterance an echo of its sense ("echo - writing") (i.r.g.) "and the silken, sad, uncertain, rustling of each purple curtain"(e.a.poe) - is very effectively us