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07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

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20 ноября, 2023

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Chroma detector

CCTV glossary (глоссарий терминов по видеонаблюдению)
    Detects the absence of chrominance information in a color encoder input. the chroma detector automatically deletes the color burst from the color encoder output when the absence of chrominance is detected.




Chroma, английский
  1. The attribute of visual perception in accordance with which an area appears saturated with a particular color or hue. example

  2. That quality of color which embraces both hue and saturation. white, black, and grays have no chroma.

  3. The color of an image element (pixel). is made up of saturation + hue values, but separate from the luminance value.

  4. The colour of an image element or pixel. a chroma is made up of saturation plus the hue values, but is separate from the luminance value.

  5. Brilliance or intensity of a colour.

  6. Another word for color or hue; the amount of saturation of a color.


Chroma control, русский

Chroma control, английский
  1. A control of color television receiver that regulates the saturation (vividness) of colors in a color picture.

  2. Регулятор цветности


Chroma crawl, английский
  1. An artifact of encoded video, also known as dot crawl or cross-luminance, occurs

  2. An artifact of encoded video, also known as dot crawl or cross-luminance, occurs in the video picture around the edges of highly saturated colors as a continuous series of crawling dots and is a result of color information being confused as luminance information by the decoder circuits. chroma gain (chroma, color, saturation)in video, the gain of an amplifier as it pertains to the intensity of colors in the active picture.


Chroma crawl (хроматическое сползание), английский
    Артефакт кодированного видео, известный так же, как сползание точек или как яркостная перекрестная помеха. в видеоизображении появляется на краях сильно насыщенных цветов в виде непрерывной последовательности сползающих точек вследствие смешивания цветовой и яркостной информации в схеме декодера.


Chroma gain (chroma, color, saturation), английский
    In video, the gain of an amplifier as it pertains to the


Chroma key, английский
    In color television, an electronic matting process of inserting one image over a background. used very commonly with weathercasters who are standing in front of a blank wall painted process blue. the electronics remove the blue and insert the weather map so that on the television screen the two images merge and the weathercaster appears to be standing in front of a large map painted on the wall.


Chroma key (color key), английский
  1. A video key effect in which one video signal is inserted in place of areas

  2. A video key effect in which one video signal is inserted in place of areas of a particular color in another video signal.


Chroma key (хроматический ключ), английский
    Видеоэффект, при котором один видеосигнал подставляется в области другого видеосигнала, имеющего определенный цвет.


Chroma mapping, английский
    Отображение цветов


Chromadizing, английский

Chromakey, английский

Chromal, английский

Chromamaking, английский
    Манипуляции с цветовыми составляющими


Chromascope, английский

Chromate, английский
  1. To coat a metal surface with a rustinhibiting primer of lead or zinc chromate.

  2. Хромат


Chromate treatment, английский

Chromatherapy, английский
    The use of color for well-being or healing purposes; a lighting system that uses the soothing qualities of color to relax the mind and body.


Chromatic, английский
  1. Having to do with color, or wavelength.

  2. Relating to or produced by color.


Chromatic aberration, английский
  1. Optical term, which refers to the distortion of an image as a result of a scattered focal point caused by a defect in a lens. a combination of lens can be used to correct this effect.

  2. Chromatic aberration. failure of a lens to focus all colours at the same point. the aberrations can be along the optical axis (longitudinal ca, or loca) or off-axis (lateral or transverse ca, tca).

  3. An optical defect of a lens which causes different colors or wave lengths of light to be focused at different distances from the lens. it is seen as color fringes or halos along edges and around every point in the image.

  4. Also known as the purple fringe effect. it is common in two megapixel and higher resolution digital cameras (especially those with long telephoto zoom lenses) when a dark area is surrounded by a highlight. along the edge between dark and light you will see a line or two of purple or violet colored pixels that shouldn`t be there.

  5. Also known as color fringing, chromatic aberration occurs when the collective color wavelengths of an image fail to focus on a common plane. the results of chromatic aberration are most noticeable around the edges of high-contrast images, especially toward the edges of the frame. chromatic aberration is most common on less expensive lenses, although even the best optics can occasionally display lower levels of chromatic aberration, under certain conditions.

  6. In terms of lens optics it is the failure of the lens to focus all colours (rgb) at the same point. it shows up as colour fringes in areas of the image where dark meet light (think edge of a building against the sky). it is more common in wide angle lenses, and those of inferior optics (kit lenses). it is correctable, to some degree, using photoshop, lightroom or software of your choice.

  7. Also known as purple fringing. it is fairly common in 2mp digital cameras and above, especially if they have long telephoto lenses. you can see it when a dark area is surrounded by a highlight. in between the dark and light, you may see a band of purple pixels that shouldn’t be there. there are ways of removing this which i have covered in the photoshop section.

  8. When a lens causes white light to be broken into various component colors with each focus at a different distance from the lens, commonly producing color fringe around a viewed image.


Chrominance, английский
  1. A color term defining the hue and saturation of a color. does not refer to brightness.

  2. The color information of a color video signal.

  3. Color part of the composite video signal. also called c. separately transmitted in y/c (s-video). it is the combination of the two color difference signals (u or r-y) and (v or b-y) modulated on to a subcarrier. see also yuv.

  4. The color information of a color video signal. -to-luminance intermodulatlon (crosstalk, cross-modulation)an undesirable change in luminance amplitude caused by superimposition of some chrominance information on the luminance signal. appears in a tv picture as unwarranted brightness variations caused by changes in color saturation levels.


Information, английский
  1. Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.

  2. Информация

  3. Facts about something  have you any information about the treatment of sunburn?  the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened.  you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started.  that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)

  4. N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.

  5. In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.

  6. Информация; данные; сведения

  7. Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства

  8. Literally that which forms within, but more adequately

  9. Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.

  10. Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.

  11. Информация, сведения


Automatically, английский

Chromaticity, английский
  1. The color quality of light which is defined by the wavelength (hue) and saturation. chromaticity defines all the qualities of color except its brightness.

  2. The color quality of light definable by its dominant (or complementary) wavelength and its purity, taken together. chrome green 1. a green pigment made by blending lead chromate yellow and iron blue pigments. 2. chromium oxide.

  3. Цветность; хроматичность

  4. The quality of color expressed as a function of wavelength and purity.


Chroma control, английский
  1. A control of color television receiver that regulates the saturation (vividness) of colors in a color picture.

  2. Регулятор цветности