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Bici
| Abbreviations in Geographic Information Systems and Cartography |
- Book item contribution identifier
- Интерфейс широкополосной связи частных региональных сетей b-ici signaling atm adaptation layer сигнализация b-ici aal
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Book item contribution identifier, английский
Broadband intercarrier interface, английский
Интерфейс широкополосной связи частных региональных сетей
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Contribution, английский
- Вклад
- Money paid in order to save a place from being plundered by a hostile force. (see ransom.) also, a sum raised among merchants, where goods have been thrown overboard in stress of weather, towards the loss of the owners thereof.
- Вклад; взнос; участие; содействие
- Money placed in an individual retirement account (ira), an employer-sponsored retirement plan, or other retirement plan for a particular tax year. contributions may be deductible or nondeductible, depending on the type of account.
Identifier, английский
- Опознавательное устройство •
- Идентификатор
- A distinguishing label assigned to data entities.
- An element of an expression that refers to the value of a field, control, or property.
- Any text string used as a label, such as the name of a procedure or a variable in a program or the name attached to a hard disk or floppy disk.
- Unique text or a unique image on a document that entrance uses to identify which document definition to associate it with. documents with the same identifiers are from the same sender.
Adaptation, английский
- Адаптация; самонастройка; самоприспосабливание
- Адаптация (приспособление организма к изменившимся условиям среды, питательным и токсичным веществам)
- 1. a change which has been or can be made to something 2. the act of changing something so that it fits a new situation 3. the process by which sensory receptors become accustomed to a sensation which is repeated add add abbr attention deficit disorder
- Адаптация
- N адаптация14 (тж. adaption, см. тж. adoption) theory
- Адаптация; приспособление
- 1) characteristics of organisms evolved as a consequence of natural selection; 2) changes in the form or behavior of an organism during life as a response to environmental stimuli; 3) changes in the excitability of a sense organ as a result of continuos stimulation.
- Stability of success in the face of a changing environment. two kinds of adaptation are distinguished. (a) darwinian adaptation after darwin who observed how organisms change their internal structure when their environment makes existing forms no longer viable. e.g., ashby`s homeostat searches for a new pattern of behavior as soon as disturbances in its surroundings drive or threaten to drive its essential variables outside specified limits. (b) singerian adaptation after singer who described how organisms, particularly man, change the nature of their environment so as to eliminate threats to or prevent the destruction of their own internal organization. e.g., agriculture, architecture and technology adapt the physical environment to human-social needs. the difference between "adaptive" and "adapting" behavior (steg) also reflects this distinction. adaptation can occur in several levels of an organiz~tional hierarchy and may even apply to itself as in "amplifying adaptation" (ashby) which is "adaptation to adapt" and has the properties of self-organization.
- Initiatives and measures to reduce the vulnerability or increase the resilience of natural and human systems to actual or expected climate change impacts. various types of adaptation exist, for example, anticipatory and reactive, private and public, and autonomous and planned. examples are raising river or coastal dikes, retreating from coastal areas subject to fl ooding from sea level rise or introducing alternative temperature-appropriate or drought-adapted crops for conventional ones.
Сигнализация, русский
- , пробразование информации о ходе контролируемого процесса или о состоянии объекта наблюдения в сигнал, обычно световой или звуковой (напр., мигание лампочки, звонок, сирена); процесс передачи сигналов; совокупность устройств, обеспечивающих передачу сигналов.
- 1) передача сигналов. 2) оповещение, предупреждение о чем-либо.
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Bofrs, английский
Books and open-file report section (usgs)
Bpa, английский
- Bonneville power administration
- Business planning accountant
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