Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Age structure

Глоссарий терминов по статистике
    Возрастная структура, см. age composition; age distribution




Age, английский
  1. Mean age of the trees comprising a forest, crop, or stand. in forests, the mean age of dominant (and sometimes codominant) trees is taken. the plantation age is generally taken from the year the plantation was begun, without adding the age of the nursery

  2. Aerospace ground equipment

  3. Apollo guidance equipment

  4. Automatic guidance electronics

  5. The number of years which a person has lived  what’s your age on your next birthday?  he was sixty years of age.  the size varies according to age.  verb to grow old

  6. N период (возрастной; см. тж. period) acquisition critical ~ критический период (возрастной период)

  7. In chronology, a period of a hundred years.—ship`s age, one of the stipulations of contracts at lloyd`s.—age of the moon, is the interval of time or number of days elapsed since the previous conjunction or new moon.

  8. Aerodrome & ground environment (ifalpa)

  9. Aircraft ground equipment (airbus)


Age, немецкий

Age, латинский

Age (of the horse), английский
    Computed from january 1 of the year in which the horse is foaled.


Age at entry, английский
    Возраст на момент начала страхования


Age class, английский
    One of the intervals, commonly 10 or 20 years, into which the age range of tree crops is divided for classification or use. also pertains to the trees included in such an interval. for example, trees ranging in age from 21 to 40 years fall into a 30-year


Age composition, английский
    Возрастной состав, см. age distribution» age structure


Age composition of equipment, английский
    Возрастной состав оборудования


Age dependеncy ratio, английский

Age discrimination, английский
    If you discriminate against someone, you treat that person differently because of a particular factor, such as, for example, their gender (man or woman), race (nationality or the colour of a person’s skin), or because they have a physical disability. age discrimination means to discriminate against a person and treat them less favourably than other people because of how old they are. employers in the eu must not discriminate against older or younger people, either at the interview stage or once that person has started work. in many countries it is not legal to advertise for employees of a particular age, and even using words such as ‘energetic staff required’ have been interpreted as discriminating against older people. similarly, an employer must not exclude an older employee from things such as training programmes on the grounds that the employee is ‘too old to learn’ new methods. successful claims have been brought by employees in the uk on the grounds that they were excluded from workplace social events on the grounds of age. for example, if it is a regular habit for employees and managers to meet after work on a social basis, if work is discussed at these events then it is possible an older employee who is not invited will say that he or she feels excluded and undervalued.


Age distribution, английский
    Возрастной состав; распределение населения по возрастным группам, см. age composition, age structure


Age du beton, французский

Age embrittlement strain, английский
    Деформация, при которой происходит охрупчивание в процессе деформационного старения


Age gesta, английский
    The age of a fetus, calculated from the mother’s last period to the date of birth


Age group, английский
    All the people of a particular age or within a particular set of ages  the age group 20–25


Age hardening, английский
  1. An aging process in certain metals, at room temperature, which results in increased strength and hardness.

  2. Дисперсионное упрочнение, старение (процесс, при котором повышение твердости сплава достигается выделением новой, мелкодисперсной фазы из пересыщенного раствора)

  3. An undesirable process during which a solid (a grease, an elastomeric seal or rubber hose) hardens with prolonged storage.

  4. Increasing the hardness and possible strength of an alloy by a relatively low-temperature heat treatment that causes precipitation of components or phases of the alloy from the supersaturated solid solution. also known as precipitation hardening.


Age limit, английский
  1. Предельный срок службы; ресурс

  2. Возрастной предел


Age mental, французский
    Score utilisé par binet dans le premier test d'aptitudes intellectuelles pour enfants. il s'agit de l'âge chronologique moyen d'un groupe de sujets qui a les mêmes aptitudes que l'enfant testé. par exemple, si un enfant


Age of a reference, английский
    «возраст» противопоставленного материала


Age of concrete, английский

Age of infection, syn. age at acquisition of infection, age at infection, английский
    Возраст пациента в момент инфицирования


Возрастная, русский

Composition, английский
  1. Состав

  2. A photographic process in which patterns on two separate substrates are

  3. The arrangement of subject matter, graphic elements, tones, and light in a scene. can be harmonious or discordant, depending on the photographer, his or her mood, and the subject at hand. there are no set rules, just suggestions; successful compositions are ones that best express particular feelings about the subject or scene.

  4. N словосложение; образование (ант. decomposition) polysynthetic ~ полисинтетическое объедине- ние

  5. A composition is a function or relationship that can be constructed from other functions or relationships. for example, the function grandparent(x) is a recursive composition of the parent() function, grandparent(x) = parent(parent(x)). compositional rule of inference (cri) see: fuzzy associative memory. computer-aided design (cad) the process of using a computer to aid in the design and (cadcam) manufacture of objects or systems. the complexity of these systems range from basic drawing systems through systems that can warn you about basic dimensional constraints to systems that understand and implement constraints based on other properties of the objects in the system. it is used for the design of mechanical, electronic, construction, and other systems. computer-aided education the use of computers to aid in the education of personnel. computer-aided instruction, intelligent see: intelligent computer-aided instruction. computer integrated manufacturing (cim) computer integrated manufacturing refers to the integration of computer sensors and controllers into a manufacturing process. this includes three types of functions. first the computers provide programmable and flexible automation of the manufacturing process. this leads to the ability to optimize the process flexibly to react to current variations in the process. finally, the various sensors and controllers can be integrated into a comprehensive system.

  6. A whole-part relationship in which the life cycle of the part object is dependent on the life cycle of the whole object.

  7. An activity flow created from multiple actions. composition is core to the human workflow services system.

  8. An export format that flattens a group of images defined in a deep zoom composer project into a single high-resolution image that is generated at export.

  9. One or more images that are positioned, arranged, ordered, and proportionally resized according to a user’s specifications within a deep zoom composer project.

  10. Voluntary arrangement to restructure a firm`s debt, under which payment is reduced.


Distribution, английский
  1. Распределение. размещение.

  2. Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;

  3. The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.

  4. Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.

  5. Распределение

  6. Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение

  7. A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.

  8. The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution

  9. N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)

  10. Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)

  11. Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.

  12. Diamond pattern

  13. A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.

  14. Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross

  15. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  16. The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.

  17. The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).

  18. The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4

  19. The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.

  20. The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.

  21. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  22. The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.

  23. Выплата дивидендов


Aged population, английский
    Контингент престарелых, см. elderly section


Age schedule, английский
    Возрастная группировка