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Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Earth berm

Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям


    Berm., английский



    Berm, английский
    1. Outside or downhill side of a ditch or trench.

    2. An artificial ridge of earth

    3. In fortification, a narrow space of level ground, averaging about a foot and a half in width, generally left between the foot of the exterior slope of the parapet and the top of the escarp; in permanent fortification its principal purpose is to retain the earth of the parapet, which, when the latter is deformed by fire or by weather, would otherwise fall into the ditch; in field fortification it also serves to protect the escarp from the pressure of a too imminent parapet.

    4. [1] the flattish strip at the back of a beach, formed of material deposited by wave action. [2] a narrow embankment.

    5. Тропинка у дороги, канала и т.п.

    6. Snowbank(s) containing earth/gravel (en. word used in notam)

    7. A ridge of soil and/or debris along the outer edge of a fire line.


    Berm interval, английский

    Berm(e), английский
      Берма


    Berm, bench, английский

    Berm., английский

    Bermad valve, английский
      Автоматический клапан- стокомер /перекрывающий подачу воды после пропуска заданного ее объема/


    Bermanite, английский

    Berme, французский

    Bermejo, испанский

    Bermejo, английский

    Bermellón, испанский

    Berming, английский
      Устройство берм


    Bermuda, шведский

    Bermuda, английский
    1. English (official), portuguese

    2. Бермудские острова (атлантический ок., влад. великобритании) вега(е) [ьэ:п

    3. Бермудский.


    Bermuda / lateen / sprit / gunter / lug rig, английский
      Бермудское / латинское / шпринтовое / гуари / люгерное вооружение


    Bermuda high, английский
      The semi-permanent, subtropical anticyclone located over the western north atlantic ocean at about 30°n. when this center of high pressure is found over the island of bermuda, it has a profound influence on weather over the eastern united states and canada, usually characterized by very warm temperatures.


    Bermuda rig, английский
    1. The most common sail plan, sails are tall triangular shape.

    2. A fore-and-aft rig developed in bermuda during the 17th century and widely used by modern cruising and racing yachts. it is distinguished by sharply raked masts and a tall triangular mainsail with one point going straight up. also marconi rig.


    Bermuda rig or bermudan rig, английский
      A triangular mainsail, without any upper spar, which is hoisted up the mast by a single halyard attached to the head of the sail. this configuration, introduced to europe about 1920, allows the use of a tall mast, enabling sails to be set higher where wind speed is greater.


    Bermuda sails, английский
      See `mudian.


    Bermuda sloop, английский
      A fore-and-aft rigged sailing vessel with bermuda rig developed in bermuda in the 17th century. in its purest form, it is single-masted, although bermuda sloops can have up to three masts, three-masted ships being referred to as schooners. originally gaff rigged, but evolved to use bermuda rig. the bermuda sloop is the basis of nearly all modern sailing yachts.


    Bermuda squall, английский
      A sudden and strong wintry tempest experienced in the atlantic ocean, near the bermudas; it is preceded by heavy clouds, thunder, and lightning. it belongs to the gulf stream, and is felt, throughout its course, up to the banks of newfoundland.


    Berm., английский

    Berliner. palladian dormer a dormer having a window, divided in three parts, that is suggestive of, английский