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Hardware bootstrap
| Глоссарий по вычислительной технике |
Аппаратная самонастройка
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Bootstrap, английский
- [()] this is a form of randomisation test which is one of the alternatives to exhaustive re-randomisation. the bootstrap scheme involves generating subsets of the data on the basis of random sampling with replacements as the data are sampled. such resampl
- The process of starting or resetting a computer or a device. when first turned on (cold boot) or reset (warm boot), the computer runs the software that loads and starts the computer’s operating system, which prepares it for use.
- Term used to describe the start-up of a company with very little capital.
Bootstrap, испанский
Primer programa que se ejecuta tras la conexión del ordenador y que permite a éste aceptar y comprender otros programas. buffer (véase "regulador").
Bootstrap block, английский
Блок начальной загрузки
Bootstrap estimate of standard error, английский
The name for this idea comes from the idiom "to pull oneself up by one`s bootstraps," which connotes getting out of a hole without anything to stand on. the idea of the bootstrap is to assume, for the purposes of estimating uncertainties, that the sample is the population, then use the se for sampling from the sample to estimate the se of sampling from the population. for sampling from a box of numbers, the sd of the sample is the bootstrap estimate of the sd of the box from which the sample is drawn. for sample percentages, this takes a particularly simple form: the se of the sample percentage of n draws from a box, with replacement, is sd(box)/n½, where for a box that contains only zeros and ones, sd(box) = ((fraction of ones in box)×(fraction of zeros in box) )½. the bootstrap estimate of the se of the sample percentage consists of estimating sd(box) by ((fraction of ones in sample)×(fraction of zeros in sample))½. when the sample size is large, this approximation is likely to be good.
Bootstrap gyro (system), английский
Управляемая гироскопическая система
Bootstrap installation service, английский
A service that invokes the bootstrap installation process.
Bootstrap integrator, английский
Интегратор с параметрической компенсацией погрешностей
Bootstrap loader, английский
Загрузчик программы раскрутки; самонастраивающий загрузчик; загрузчик предввода; начальный загрузчик; "пускач"
Bootstrap loading, английский
Начальная загрузка
Bootstrap memory, английский
Память для хранения программы самозагрузки; память начального загрузчика
Bootstrap procedure, английский
Процедура начальной загрузки
Bootstrap program, английский
Программа начальной загрузки; программа самозагрузки
Bootstrap protocol, английский
Протокол начальной загрузки
Bootstrap routine, английский
Самозагружаемая программа
Bootstrap technique, английский
Метод циклической загрузки
Bootstrapped reservoir, английский
Гидробак споддавливанием от линии нагнетания
Bootstrapping, английский
- Bootstrapping can be used as a means to estimate the error of a modeling technique, and can be considered a generalization of cross-validation. basically, each bootstrap sample from the training data for a model is a sample, with replacement from the entire training sample. a model is trained for each sample and its error can be estimated from the unselected data in that sample. typically, a large number of samples (>100) are selected and fit. the technique has been extensively studied in statistics literature.
- Creating a theoretical spot rate curve using one yield projection as the basis for the yield of the next maturity. bootstrapping follows the work of efron. it involves a monte carlo approach.
- A technique for constructing standard errors and conducting hypothesis tests that requires no distributional assumptions and works by resampling from the data.
Hardware, английский
- All of the "metal" fittings that go into the home when it is near completion. for example, door knobs, towel bars, handrail brackets, closet rods, house numbers, door closers, etc. the interior trim carpenter installs the "hardware".
- Готовые изделия; образцы, выполненные в металле
- Ancillary equipment used on containers such as door hinges and locking devices.
- Collectively, electronic circuits, components and associated fitting and attachments. the physical parts, components and machinery associated with computation.
- Hardware, such as hinges, locks, catches, etc., that has a finished appearance as well as a function, esp. that used with doors, windows, and cabinets; may be considered part of the decorative treatment of a room or building.
- Металлические изделия, дельные вещи
- The physical components of a computer system, including any peripheral equipment such as printers, modems, and mouse devices. hardware
- Physical components of a computer or related equipment.
Hardware, испанский
- [ferretería] dícese de cualquier componente físico relacionado con el sector informático. antónimo 'software' (soft = blando) por oposición a 'hardware' (hard = duro).
- Componentes materiales del ordenador pantalla, chips, etc.
- Conjunto de dispositivos de los que consiste un sistema. comprende componentes tales como el teclado, el mouse, las unidades de disco y el monitor.
- Se denomina hardware a la maquinaria física del ordenador (véase firmware y software).
Hardware (computer), английский
Аппаратные средства (компьютер)
Hardware abstraction layer, английский
- Абстрактный уровень аппаратных средств
- Абстрактный аппаратный слой; уровень аппаратных абстракций
- A thin layer of software provided by the hardware manufacturer that hides, or abstracts, hardware differences from higher layers of the operating system. by means of the filter provided by the hal, different types of hardware look alike to the rest of the operating system. this enables the operating system to be portable from one hardware platform to another. the hal also provides routines that enable a single device driver to support the same device on all platforms.
Аппаратная, русский
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Equipment compatibility, английский
Аппаратная совместимость; совместимость технических средств equipment errorсбой оборудования
Hardwired lighting, английский
Аппаратная реализация эффектов освещенности
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