|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proof of purchase
| Глоссарий по вычислительной технике |
- Регистрационная карточка
- The original receipt or other document which confirms acquisition of a particular product.
|
|
Proof, английский
- Any fact or evidence that leads to a judgment of the court
- A printed sample of work to be checked for errors in text, positioning or quality of colour reproduction.
- Доказательство
- The trial of the quality of arms, ammunition, &c., before their reception for service. guns are proved by various examinations, and by the firing of prescribed charges; powder by examinations, and by carefully measured firings from each batch.
- [1] to test a gun by firing it. [2] an arbitrary benchmark used by the distillery industry to rate the strength of an alcoholic liquor against a standard of 100 (defined as representing 50 percent alcohol by volume).
Proof, английский
Proof battleships, английский
Proof coin, английский
Монета из первой партии (для коллекционеров, торговцев и т.п.)
Proof container, английский
- Коробка для безопасного уничтожения острых медицинских отходов (кбу) предназначена для сбора и уничтожения острых предметов и инструментария; представляет собой непрокалываемую ёмкость, в которую помещают шприцы и иглы сразу после их использования для временного хранения до уничтожения.
- Контейнер для хранения отработанных острых предметов и инструментария см. также safety box (контейнер безопасности).
Proof listing, английский
Контрольный листинг; контрольная распечатка
Proof load, английский
A predetermined load, generally some multiple of the service load, to which a specimen or structure is submitted before acceptance for use.
Proof of, английский
Proof of address, английский
Proof of age, identity, citizenship or legal residence status, английский
Подтверждение возраста, личности, гражданства или законного права на жительства
Proof of authority(poa), английский
A proof of authority is a consensus mechanism in a private blockchain which essentially gives one client(or a specific number of clients) with one particular private key the right to make all of the blocks in the blockchain
Proof of concept, английский
The verification that the selected technology performs according to pre-established criteria in a lab environment designed to simulate the production environment.
Proof of concept (poc) phase, английский
A small exercise to test a discrete design idea or assumption (see figures 22-24).
Proof of delivery, английский
Proof of knowledge, английский
Proof of novelty, английский
Доказательство новизны (изобретения)
Proof of service, английский
A form filed with the court that proves that court papers were properly delivered to someone
Proof of stake, английский
Proof-of-stake (pos) is a method by which a cryptocurrency blockchain network aims to achieve distributed consensus. while the proof-of-work (pow) method asks users to repeatedly run hashing algorithms or other client puzzles, to validate electronic transactions, proof-of-stake asks users to prove ownership of a certain amount of currency (their “stake” in the currency). peercoin was the first cryptocurrency to launch using proof-of-stake. other prominent implementations are found in bitshares, nxt, blackcoin, nushares/nubits and qora. ethereum has planned a hard fork transition from pow to pos consensus. decred hybridizes pow with pos and combines elements of both in an attempt to garner the benefits of the two systems and create a more robust notion of consensus. with proof of work, the probability of mining a block depends on the work done by the miner (e.g. cpu/gpu cycles spent checking hashes). in the case of bitcoin, with proof of stake, the resource that’s compared is the amount of bitcoin a miner holds – someone holding 1% of the bitcoin can mine 1% of the “proof of stake blocks”. instead of sacrificing energy to mine a block, a user must prove they own a certain amount of the cryptocurrency to generate a block. the more stake you own, the more likely you are to generate a block. in theory, this should prevent users from creating forks because it will devalue their stake and it should save a lot of energy. proof of stake sounds like a good idea, but ironically, there is the “nothing at stake” problem. since mining bitcoins is costly, it is not smart to waste your energy on a fork that won’t earn you any money, however with proof of stake, it is free to mine a fork
Proof of work, английский
- Pow system/protocol/function is an economic measure to deter denial of service attacks and other service abuses such as spam on a network by requiring some work from the service requester, usually meaning processing time by a computer. the concept may have been first presented by cynthia dwork and moni naor in a 1993 journal. the term “proof of work” was first coined and formalized in a 1999 paper by markus jakobsson and ari juels. a key feature of these schemes is their asymmetry: the work must be moderately hard (but feasible) on the requester side but easy to check for the service provider. this idea is also known as a cpu cost function, client puzzle, computational puzzle or cpu pricing function
- One important property of a block in bitcoin, ethereum and many other crypto-ledgers is that the hash of the block must be smaller than some target value. the reason this is necessary is that in a decentralized system anyone can produce blocks, so in order to prevent the network from being flooded with blocks, and to provide a way of measuring how much consensus there is behind a particular version of the blockchain, it must in some way be hard to produce a block. because hashes are pseudorandom, finding a block whose hash is less than takes an average of 4.3 billion attempts. in all such systems, the target value self-adjusts so that on average one node in the network finds a block every n minutes (eg. n = 10 for bitcoin and 1 for ethereum).
Proof of work nonce, английский
A meaningless value in a block which can be adjusted in order to try to satisfy the proof of work condition
Acquisition, английский
- When a firm buys another firm.
- N усвоение; вос- приятие device, grammar, model, process, tongue language ~ усвоение языка; овладение языком critical age of ~ ~ критический период ус- воения языка6 first language ~ овладение родным языком (син. mother tongue ~) second language ~ овладение иностранным языком mother tongue ~ усвоение родного языка (син. first language ~) phonological ~ усвоение фонологии
- Дистанционное управление и сбор данных
- Purchase of an interest in an asset in exchange for consideration paid.
- Приобретение
- A concept contrasted with learning which refers to the unconscious `picking up` of a language with little if any focus on formal instruction or learning.
- An acquired company
- An acquired company a process in which one organization buys another organization
Particular, английский
A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )
|
Log printing, английский
Регистрационная распечатка; распечатка регистрационной информации
Impulse recorder, английский
Регистратор числа импульсов
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
