Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Grading report

Diamond Glossary (алмазы и бриллианты - глоссарий терминологии)
    Sometimes called a certificate, although labs do not certify diamonds. the grading report issued by an independent laboratory should accurately describe the proportions, weight, colour, clarity, symmetry, polish and fluorescence seen in the diamond being evaluated.




Grad, польский

Grad, шведский

Grad, английский
  1. Gradient

  2. Graduation

  3. Сотая часть прямого угла gra – gra


Grad, хорватский

Grad der grammatischen, немецкий

Gradadverb, немецкий

Gradall, английский
    Гидравлическая обратная лопата с телескопической стрелой; длинно- стреловой траншеекопатель


Gradarius equus [i,m], латинский

Gradatim, латинский

Gradation, английский
  1. Градация, плавный переход тонов от светов к теням

  2. Нарастание a semantically complicated parallel construction , in which each next word combination (clause, sentence) is logically more important or emotionally stronger and more explicit (v.a.k.) three types: - logical climax - emotive cli

  3. A smooth transition between black and white, one color and another, color and no color.

  4. A smooth transition between black and white, one colour and another or colour and no colour.

  5. N 1 нарастание; 2 чере- дование гласных; аблаут (см. тж. ablaut) consonant ~ градация согласных (тж. consonant grade) gradational a сильного спряжения verb

  6. Градация; плавный переход тонов от светов к теням

  7. Амер. 1. фанулометрический [зерновой] состав (грунта) 2. фада- ция, постоянный переход ~ of the fire safety фуппа [степень] возгораемости (строительных материалов и конструкций)


Gradation smoothness, английский
    Плавность градации gradbбаза данных общего назначения с дистанционным доступом


Gradation zone, английский
    A body o f rock with upper and lower boundaries defined by selected evolutionary stages o f a gradational bioseries o f planktonic foraminifera or o f any similarly well distributed bioseries (vella, 1964, p. 621). group. the formal lithostratigraphic unit next in rank above a formation. the term is applied most commonly to a sequence of two or more contiguous or associated formations with significant and diagnostic lithologic features in common (see section 5.c.6).


Gradation, graduierung, abstufung, немецкий

Grade, английский
  1. The rate of slope of the surface of the track in the direction of its length.

  2. Established quality or use classification of timber.

  3. The designation of the quality of a piece of timber or other manufactured wood products in accordance with standard rules.

  4. Ground level, or the elevation at any given point. also the work of leveling dirt. also the designated quality of a manufactured piece of wood.

  5. Gr

  6. Качество; сорт

  7. The designation of the quality of a manufactured piece of wood or of logs.

  8. N градация consonant ~ градация согласных (тж. consonant gradation)

  9. A degree of rank; a step in order or dignity.

  10. Relative degree of rank or rate.

  11. A general term for ore content, in this case diamond abundance.

  12. To sort and classify diamonds, such as drill diamonds, into quality groupings, each group containing diamonds having somewhat similar characteristics deemed to affect their fitness for use in a specific manner; the least fit are considered as constituting the lowest quality or grade.

  13. The quality group into which diamonds are sorted, such as poor, good, or excellent.

  14. Intended as an objective measure of the technical difficulty of a particular climb or bouldering problem. more often is highly subjective, however.

  15. An unregistered horse.

  16. Класс (ценных бумаг)

  17. Ground return area digital eliminator

  18. The elevation of the ground surface. often used to describe the angle or slope of the surface.

  19. Us term for sloping track. uk terms are gradient or "bank". "at grade" means level track.


Grade, английский

Grade, английский

Grade, английский

Grade, испанский

Grade (to), английский

Grade a, английский
    Rail grade with minimum hardness of 260 brinell used for improving wear resistance


Grade assessment, английский

Certificate, английский
  1. Сертификат (напр, летной годности)

  2. Сертификат

  3. Справка; свидетельство

  4. An official paper which states something

  5. A voucher or written testimony to the truth of any statement. an attestation of servitude, signed by the captain, is given with all discharges of men in the navy.

  6. Аттестат; паспорт; сертификат

  7. Сертификат (документ, удостоверяющий качество изделия, элемента конструкции), удостоверение, свидетельство; акт; аттестат; диплом о - for payment акт приёмки выполненных работ, дающий право на их оплату (представляется архитектором заказчику) "~ of approval свидетельство о качестве, сертификат качества (удостоверяющий соответствие материала или конструкции установленным требованиям) ~ of compliance сертификат соответствия поставщика, аттестат поставщика ~ of conformance [of conformity] сертификат соответствия (продукции требованиям, напр, стандартов) ~ of occupancy акт приёмки здания в эксплуатацию

  8. A digital document that is commonly used for authentication and to help secure information on a network. a certificate binds a public key to an entity that holds the corresponding private key. certificates are digitally signed by the certification authority that issues them, and they can be issued for a user, a computer, or a service.

  9. Digital representation of user or device attributes, including a public key, that is signed with an authoritative private key.


Independent, английский
  1. One who logs and sells his output on the open market; not associated with a mill or under company or dealer contract (19).

  2. Независимый; автономный

  3. Независимый, автономный

  4. Независимый, самостоятельный; рантье (лицо, живущее на доходы от капитала)

  5. Независимый

  6. A независимый

  7. A merchant ship under naval control, but sailing alone and unescorted by any warship.


Laboratory, английский
  1. Лаборатория

  2. Laboratorio

  3. A special room or place where scientists can do specialised work such as research, the testing of chemical substances or the growing of tissues in culture  the samples of water from the hospital have been sent to the laboratory for testing.  the new drug has passed its laboratory tests. (note: the plural is laboratories.)

  4. Исследовательская лаборатория цемента и бетона

  5. Лаборатория; экспериментально- исследовательское учреждение

  6. Лаборатория. помещение, в котором квалифицированный персонал проводит анализы с использованием соответствующего оборудования. laboratory information management system

  7. Лаборатория. помещение, в котором квалифицированный персонал проводит анализы с использованием соответствующего оборудования.


Proportions, английский
  1. Пропорции

  2. Relative dimensions and angles of a polished diamond and the relationships between them; these include table size, crown angle, crown height, girdle thickness, pavilion angle, pavilion depth, culet size, girdle outline, length-to-width ratio, and total depth.


Fluorescence, английский
  1. Emission of light of particular wavelength, as a result of absorption of light at shorter wavelength. it is a property of some materials; each material has a specific wavelength of absorption and emission.

  2. Luminescence arising from irradiation with light

  3. The emission of visible light from a substance (such as a phosphor) as the result of, and during, the absorption of radiation of shorter wavelengths.

  4. The sending out of light from a substance which is receiving radiation

  5. Certain diamonds exhibit colored luminescence (usually blue) when exposed to strong sunlight or ultraviolet light. all you need to know about diamond fluorescence.

  6. Emission of visible light by a material such as diamond when it is simulated by higher energy x-rays, ultraviolet radiation or other forms of radiation. fluorescence continues only as long as the material is exposed to the radiation. strong or very strong fluorescence may make a diamond appear milky or oily especially in sunlight.

  7. Fluorescence happens when a diamond is exposed to ultraviolet light, it may emit a soft glow of white-ish, blue-ish or yellowish light. diamond grading reports will most often note whether a diamond has fluorescence, however, is not considered a grading factor, only a characteristic of that particular diamond.

  8. The property by which some minerals and some organic substances, when exposed to ultra¬violet radiations, emit a light of a color differing from their own, like the blue-white light emitted by scheelite.

  9. Emission of electromagnetic radiation, usually as visible light, that is caused by the flow of energy into the emitting body. the emission ceases abruptly when the excitation ceases. fly: the short, waste fibers that are released into the air in textile processing operations such as picking, carding, spinning, and weaving.

  10. The process in which molecules or matter absorb high energy photons and then emit lower energy photons. the difference in energy causes molecular vibrations.

  11. Phenomenon of absorption of electromagnetic radiation and its reemission at a lower energy (longer wavelength). in visual testing, fluorescence is typically a response to ultraviolet radiation.

  12. Phenomenon of absorption of electromagnetic radiation and its reemission at a lower energy (longer) visible light wavelength. fluorescence in ndt may be a material’s response to ultraviolet or ionizing radiation. the emission ceases as soon as the exciting energy is removed. differs from phosphorescence, which continues to emit after excitation energy is removed.

  13. Phenomenon of absorption of electromagnetic radiation and its reemission at a lower energy (longer) visible light wavelength. fluorescence may be a material’s response to ultraviolet or ionizing radiation. the emission ceases as soon as the exciting energy is removed. differs from phosphorescence, which continues to emit after excitation energy is removed. see also spectrofluorometer.

  14. Luminescent phenomenon exhibited by some substances where higher energy electromagnetic waves are absorbed and reemitted as lower energy waves. the emission ceases as soon as the exciting energy is removed. different from phosphorescence, which will continue to emit after the exciting energy is removed. in magnetic particle testing, pigments coating the magnetic particles are excited by invisible uv-a radiation and emit visible light.


Igi, английский
    International gemological institute. a laboratory which offers a diamond grading report.


Girdle percentage, английский
    The measurement describing the percentage of the diamonds average girdle diameter.