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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Canyon bench

Глоссарий геологических терминов
    One of a series of relatively narrow, flat landforms occurring along a canyon wall and caused by differential erosion of alternating strong and weak horizontal strata; a type of structural bench. gg




Bench, английский
  1. (испытательный) стенд; сиденье типа скамьи (в ла)

  2. Mark statistics — базисные статистические показатели

  3. Fore-and-aft seat in a small boat (cf. thwart, sheet).

  4. (not preferred) refer to structural bench. berm - [beach] a low, impermanent, nearly horizontal or landward-sloping shelf, ledge, or narrow terrace on the backshore of a beach, formed of material thrown up and deposited by storm waves; it is generally bounded on one side or the other by a beach ridge or beach scarp. some beaches have no berms, others have one or several. gg

  5. A more-or-less horizontal surface of rock, developed within a surface mine as the highwall retreats in response to repeated blasting and excavation.


Bench, испанский
    (1) the desk where a judge sits in court; (2) judges in general, or a specific judge


Bench -, английский
  1. Верстачная доска, крышка верстака blue ~s отметки уровня планировки грунта (указанные колышками, забитыми в грунт)

  2. Горизонтальный уступ на склоне


Bench blasting, английский

Bench brake, английский
    A bench-mounted machine used for bending sheet metal.


Bench cap, английский

Bench claim, английский

Bench coal, английский

Bench cut, английский

Bench diggings, английский

Bench dog, английский
    Собака, представленная на выставку


Bench eccentric press, английский

Bench end, английский
    A terminal wood facing on a church pew, often decorative. bench hook, side hook any device used on a carpenter’s bench to keep work from moving toward the rear of the bench. benching 1. concrete laid on the side slopes of drainage channels where the slopes are interrupted by manholes, etc. 2. concrete laid on sloping sites as a safeguard against sliding. 3.


Bench face, английский

Bench flume, английский

Bench gravel, английский

Bench height, английский

Bench hook. side-hung window, английский

Bench instability, английский

Bench lathe, английский

Bench lift conveyor, английский

Relatively, английский

Differential, английский
  1. Дифференциал; разность; перепад; дифференциальный

  2. Разность; перепад (давлений)

  3. N дифференциал semantic ~ псхлнгв. семантический диффе- ренциал5 differentiated a дифференцированный; over-~ сверхдифференцированный 1 один из возможных способов синтаксической реализации семантиче- ских актантов предиката. 2 словарь языка писателя, философа или общественного деятеля; до 1990-х гг. в отеч. лит. бытовал термин «писательский словарь». 3 словарь с указанием норм произношения. 4 англ. термином reverse dictionary (rd) и русским обратный словарь называются разные вещи. в rd реализуется принцип «от значения к слову», поэтому rd скорее являются словарями ассоциаций, нежели обратными словарями, где слова расположены в обратном (инверси- онном) порядке. 5 метод качественно-количественного индексирования значения слова с помощью двухполюсных шкал, на каждой из которых имеется града- ция с парой антонимических прилагательных.

  4. Разница в оплате труда квалифицированных и неквалифицированных рабочих одной отрасли или рабочих разных отраслей промышленности

  5. System of gears capable of dividing the input torque of one shaft between two output shafts where rotation at different speeds is ukely to occur, as in cornering. used as the final drive of vehicles with two or more driven wheels. see also crown wheel

  6. A system of gears that allows the outside driven wheel to rotate faster than the inside driven wheel when turning a corner. conventional “open” differentials direct engine power to the wheel with the least traction, which can be a problem on slippery surfaces. to combat this, some vehicles are equipped with “limited-slip” differentials that ensure some power is always delivered to both driven wheels.

  7. Difference in value between two comparable items

  8. Difference in value between two comparable items change in value of one item compared to another (for example, a “cost-of-living differential” is the difference between the price of goods bought in the home country compared to the price of similar goods in the host country)


Alternating, английский
  1. Current, synchronous на переменном токе, синхронный

  2. Current, volt напряжение переменного тока в вольтах

  3. Flemish bond a brickwork pattern which is produced by laying alternate

  4. Переменный; знакопеременный; альтернативный

  5. Знакопеременный (о силе, напряжении)`, чередующийся


Horizontal, английский
  1. Горизонталь; горизонтальный

  2. Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287

  3. At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.

  4. A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a


Structural, английский
  1. Структурный; конструктивный

  2. Said of a load-bearing member, element, etc., of a building.

  3. A структурный analysis, class, description, linguistics, metaphor, order, phonologist, phonology, series, signal, system


Canyonlands, английский
    A deeply and extensively dissected landscape composed predominantly of relatively narrow, steep-walled valleys with small flood plains or valley floors; commonly with considerable outcrops of hard bedrock on steep slopes, ledges, or cliffs, and with broader summits or interfluves than found in badlands. side slopes exhibit extensive erosion, active back-wearing, and relatively sparse vegetation. sw


Buried soil, английский
    Soil covered by an alluvial, loessal, or other earthy mantle of more recent material, typically to depths exceeding 50 cm; recent surface deposits < 50 cm thick are generally considered as part of the ground soil. compare - ground soil, exhumed, relict,. gsst & st part 629 - glossary 629-14 (430-vi-nssh, 2008)