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Silicon (si)
| Глоссарий по экологии и "зеленой" энергетике |
- A semiconducting material found in most solar cells. it absorbs photons in sunlight and creates energy.
- A semi-metallic chemical element that makes an excellent semiconductor material for photovoltaic devices. it crystallizes in face-centered cubic lattice like a diamond. it`s commonly found in sand and quartz (as the oxide).
- A semi‐metallic chemical element that makes an excellent semiconductor
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Silicon, английский
- Silicium
- A metallic element, used in pure form in rectifier units; combined with oxygen, it forms silicon dioxide.
- A non-metallic chemical element (note: the chemical symbol is si.)
- Кремний
- A non-metallic element occurring extensively in the earth’s crust in silica and silicates. silicon is the basis for the junction found in most semiconductor devices.
Silicon (si) epitaxial film on sapphire substrate, английский
Si/al2o3
Silicon alley, английский
N. - the competitive technology sector based in new york, ny. example although san francisco continues to draw new business, more and more technology graduates are migrating to silicon alley.
Silicon alloys, английский
Silicon bilateral switch, английский
Silicon borides, английский
Silicon bronze, английский
A copper alloy having silicon as the main alloying element; zinc, manganese, aluminum, iron, or nickel may be added; highsilicon bronze contains 96% copper and 3% silicon; low-silicon bronze contains 97.7% copper and 1.5% silicon.
Silicon bronze., английский
Silicon carbide, английский
Carbure de silicium
Silicon chip, английский
A wafer of silicon providing a semiconductor base for a number of electrical circuits.
Silicon controlled rectifier, английский
Solid state electronic component used to vary power output in an arcless manner. the power waveform from a silicon controlled rectifier will contain spikes and conversion between peak, root mean square and average is not straightforward across the output range.
Silicon controlled rectifier (module), английский
Выпрямительный блок с силиконовым регулятором
Silicon copper, английский
Silicon diode-array target, английский
Матричная мишень из кремниевых диодов
Silicon dioxide, английский
- Sio2
- Same as silica
Silicon dioxide (amorphous), английский
Sio2
Silicon dioxide (amorphous)(, английский
Sio2
Silicon dioxide (crystal), английский
Sio2
Silicon graphics workstation, английский
Silicon integrated circuit, английский
Кремниевая интегральная схема
Semiconductor, английский
- A solid material characterized by comparatively high resistivities.
- A material whose resistivity lies between that of conductors and insulators, e.g., germanium and silicon. solid state devices such as transistors, diodes, photocells, and integrated circuits are manufactured from semiconductor materials.
- Полупроводник
- Any material that has a limited capacity for conducting an electric current. certain semiconductors, including silicon, gallium arsenide, copper indium diselenide, and cadmium telluride, are uniquely suited to the photovoltaic conversion process.
- A substance, commonly silicon or germanium, whose ability to conduct electricity falls between that of a conductor and that of a nonconductor (insulator). the term is used loosely to refer to electronic components made from semiconductor materials.
- An electronic material that can be an insulator under one condition and switch to a conductor under a different condition shear-thinning
Photovoltaic, английский
Providing an electric current under the influence of light or similar radiation.
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Vertically integrated monopoly, английский
A single entity (provider) which performs all of the basic functions of production, transportation and delivery. for example, in the electric industry a vertically integrated electric utility performs all three basic functions of generation (production), long distance transmission (transportation) and local distribution (delivery) of electrical energy to consumers.
Renewable energy certificate (rec), английский
A rec is the property right to the environmental benefits associated with generating renewable electricity. for instance, homeowners who generate solar electricity are credited with 1 solar rec for every mwh of electricity they produce. utilities that have to fulfill an rps requirement can purchase these recs on the open market.
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