Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Antimicrobial finish

Глоссарий терминов для фэшн-индустрии, моды, дизайна и текстиля
    Chemical treatment applied to a fabric to combat growth of disease-causing microbes, general bacteria, infectious diseases, and various targeted organisms. b backing/back-coating: a polymer or resin treatment applied to the back of a fabric to provide enhanced performance characteristics, including stability, seam integrity, reduced fraying and curling, and better physical performance.




Antimicrobial drugs, английский
    Chemical compounds, including naturally produced drugs, semisynthetic derivatives, and synthetic compounds, that target specific microbial structures and enzymes, killing specific microbes or inhibiting their growth


Antimicrobial peptides (amps), английский
    Class of nonspecific, cell-derived chemical mediators with broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties


Antimicrobial resistance, английский
    Amr; the ability of microorganisms to escape the effect of antimicrobials


Antimicrobials, английский
    Medicines/chemicals used against microorganisms/microbial infections


Finish, английский
  1. The configuration of a container top shaped to accommodate a closure.

  2. Follow through and "freeze"

  3. Окончание, конец; отделка (поверхности); чистовая обработка

  4. Generally defines a surface application on the leather to color, protect or mask imperfections. more specifically, it refers to all processes administered to leather after it has been tanned.

  5. A coating applied to the wood that helps protect it. sometimes a finish may also have

  6. A style of ing a shingle, slate, or tile hip roof; the shingles are laid in two parallel rows which overlap at the hip; alternate courses overlap in opposite directions, providing a weatherproof joint. bottom arm 127 bosun’s chair a suspended seat for one person, supported by a rope, sometimes used instead of a scaffold for minor jobs; its height may be adjusted by a powered winch or block and tackle.

  7. Финиш

  8. Финишировать

  9. Quality of a diamond`s polish, the condition of its girdle and the precision of the cut.

  10. A substance or mixture of substances added to textile materials to impart desired properties.

  11. A process, physical, or chemical performed on textile materials to produce a desired effect. 3. a property, such as smoothness, drape, luster, water repellency, flame retardancy, or crease resistance that is produced by 1 and/or

  12. A navigation button used to complete and close a wizard.

  13. 1. a substance or mixture of substances added to textile materials to impart desired properties. 2. a process, physical or chemical, performed on textile materials to produce a desired effect. 3. a property, such as smoothness, drape, luster, water repellency, flame retardancy, or crease resistance that is produced by 1 and/or 2 above. 4. the state of a textile material as it leaves a process. (also see finishing.) finish composition (yard): physical and chemical analysis of the lubricant applied to yarns to reduce friction and improve processibility.

  14. Surface condition, quality or appearance of a metal.

  15. Stock on a forging to be removed when finish machined.

  16. The protective coating applied to furniture to protect the substrate; common finishes include paint, lacquer and polyurethane.


Finish, английский

Finish, немецкий
    In der mode letzter ausrüstungsvorgang, der geweben den letzten schliff bzw. besondere eigenschaften verleiht


Finish (finishing), английский
    (1) wood products such as doors, stairs, and other fine work required to complete a building, especially


Finish activity, английский

Finish allowance, английский

Finish and color selection log, английский
    Essential information contained in the product information notes, including a description of the application of the finishes. finish builders’ hardware


Finish and color selection log., английский

Finish annealing, английский

Finish boring, английский

Finish carpentry, английский

Finish casing, английский
    The finish material around a casing. finish coat, fining coat, finishing coat, setting coat, skimming coat, white coat the final or last coat of plaster, which provides a decorative surface or a base for decoration, usually about to 3?32 in. (1.6 to 2.4 mm) thick.


Finish classes, английский

Finish coat., английский

Finish coat. setting-in stick in plumbing, a tool for bending sheet lead., английский

Finish date, английский
    The date that a project or task is scheduled to be completed. this date is based on the task’s start date, duration, calendars, predecessor dates, task dependencies, and constraints.


Infectious, английский
    Infeccioso


Performance, английский
  1. Показатель деятельности. степень эффективности деятельности. производительность.

  2. (технические или летные) характеристики

  3. A way in which something works  the doctors are not satisfied with the performance of the transplanted heart.

  4. N 1 действие; актив- ность; 2 употребление (н. хомский, см. тж. competence 2) linguistic ~ употребление языка, языковая активность (н. хомский, см. тж. linguistic competence) 1 стихотворный размер. 2 обозначающий действие, уже законченное по отношению к данному. performative a перформативный | n тра пер- форматив3 verb

  5. Эксплуатационные качества, ходовые качества

  6. Exhibition of gaits or other required routines.

  7. Microsoft edge developer tool to profile a web page frame rate. this tool helps you see what is happening behind the scenes when your pages are slowing down.

  8. The degree to which a product or service executes its specified function.

  9. Результаты деятельности

  10. A term contrasted with competence which refers to the speaker`s actual language production.


Characteristics, английский
  1. The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.

  2. A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.

  3. Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.

  4. Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).

  5. Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.

  6. Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.

  7. Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.

  8. Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.

  9. Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.

  10. Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.

  11. Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.

  12. Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.

  13. Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.


Characteristic, английский
  1. Property that helps to distinguish between items of a given population (3)

  2. A quality which allows something to be recognised as different  cancer destroys the cell’s characteristics.  adjective being a typical or distinguishing quality  symptoms characteristic of anaemia  the inflammation is characteristic of shingles.

  3. N характеристика (см. тж. portrayal) articulatory ~ артикуляторная характеристика perceptual ~ перцептивная характеристика, характеристика восприятия

  4. Характерная особенность, признак; характеристика, особенность ~s of the loading особенности [параметры] нагружение (конструкции)

  5. The characteristic dimension dc


Barrier cloth, английский
    1. a nonporous layer of nonwoven material laminated to the back of a fabric during finishing; the layer will not allow fluids to pass through and is most commonly used in healthcare applications. 2. a flame-retardant material used to create an fr barrier between fabric and foam in upholstered furniture.


Id cord, английский
    An identification cord of longer floats woven into the right selvage of a roll of fabric to clearly mark the face and direction of the fabric. also known as a “truth mark”. part of bifma standard for woven textile characteristics. www.bifma.org j jacquard: (a) fabric woven on a loom with a jacquard patterning mechanism, which allows complex designs to be woven. (b) jacquard loom: a loom where individual warp ends can be independently controlled with a jacquard mechanism for unlimited design capabilities.