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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Compass course

Глоссарий авиационных терминов
  1. A bearing as indicated by the horizontal angle between the compass needle and the centerline of the aircraft. a compass course is equal to a true course ± variation and deviation; also equal to a magnetic course ± deviation.

  2. Компасный курс - угол между направлением магнитной стрелки и диаметральной плоскостью судна в направлении движения, измеренный по часовой стрелке

  3. Компасный курс

  4. The angle between the direction of compass north and the ship’s fore-and-aft line, measured clockwise from compass north.

  5. The course as read on a compass. the compass course adds the magnetic deviation and the magnetic variation to the true course.


Компасный курс, русский
    Угол между направлением магнитной стрелки и диаметральной плоскостью судна в направлении движения, измеренный по часовой стрелке




Compas, английский
    Coastal ocean management, planning and assessmentsystem


Compasant, английский
    A corruption of corpo santo, a ball of electric light observed flickering about the masts, yard-arms, and rigging, during heavy rain, thunder, and lightning.


Compasión, испанский

Compass, английский
  1. Compatible assembly system

  2. Navigational instrument showing the direction of the vessel in relation to the earth`s geographical poles or magnetic poles. commonly consists of a magnet aligned with the earth`s magnetic field, but other technologies have also been developed, such as the gyrocompass.

  3. Буссоль, компас

  4. An instrument for drawing circles, measuring the distance between two points, etc.; consists of two pointed legs, movable on a joint or pivot, usually made so that one of the points can be detached for the insertion of a pen, extension, etc.

  5. Компас

  6. The magnetic instrument which indicates the direction in which the boat is headed. coin pass rose. the circles on a chart which indicate the direction of true and magnetic north.

  7. An instrument employed by navigators to guide the ship`s course at sea. it consists of a circular box, containing a fly or paper card, which represents the horizon, and is suspended by two concentric rings called gimbals. the fly is divided into thirty-two equal parts, by lines drawn from the centre to the circumference, called points or rhumbs; the interval between the points is subdivided into 360 degrees—consequently, the distance or angle comprehended between any two rhumbs is equal to 11 degrees and 15 minutes. the four cardinal points lie opposite to each other; the north and south

  8. A direction-finding instrument showing the heading of a ship. magnetic compasses orient themselves to the earth’s magnetic field and can only show magnetic north. a gyrocompass depends on the tendency of freely-spinning rotors to maintain spatial orientation, and can be set to indicate true north.

  9. A maas or other compass device used in borehole-survey work.

  10. An instrument for determining directions, usually by a device having a magnetic needle free to turn in a horizontal plane.

  11. Буссоль, компас beam ~ штангенциркуль

  12. Combined performance and safety system


Compass, английский

Compass and inclinometer, английский

Compass bowl, английский
    A round dish in which the compass card is mounted.


Compass brick, английский
    An arch brick. compass-headed arch a semicircular arch.


Compass card, английский
  1. Картушка компаса

  2. A circular card, divided around its rim into the cardinal or inter-cardinal points of the compass, or into degrees. a lubber’s line on the fixed compass bowl is aligned to the bow, and hence its intersection with the card shows the vessel’s heading. to a shipboard observer the card seems to rotate when the vessel turns, but in fact it remains aligned to the north while the ship turns around it. also compass rose. almost without exception, the northward direction on a compass card is indicated by a fleur-de-lys—a stylized lily flower, formerly the emblem of french royalty. few mariners would be able to explain why, but the practice dates back to the twelfth century when the french called their water compasses “mariniere.” in 1258, the florentine brunetto latini wrote; “even as our august king is our guide on the land, so does the fleur-de-lys on the mariniere guide the seafarer by constantly pointing to boreas (the ancient greek god of the north wind) no matter how the ship may go.”


Compass center pin, английский

Compass compensation, английский
    Adjustments to a magnetic compass to counteract the effects of degaussing.


Compass deflection, английский
  1. The difference, expressed in degrees, between the direction a magnetic compass needle points and true or astronomical north.

  2. Differences, expressed in degrees, between magnetic-north directions and the direction a magnetic compass points, owing to local magnetic interference.


Compass deviation table, английский
    Стесненное своей осадкой (о судне)


Compass direction, английский

Compass display circuit, английский

Compass error, английский
    Consists of two components. [1] variation, which is caused by the difference between the geographic and magnetic poles, and changes with the observer’s position on the earth’s surface; and [2] deviation, which is due to the magnetic effect of the iron in the ship itself.


Compass heading, английский

Compass locator, английский
    Приводная радиостанция сомм communication связь; связной сомм commutator коммутатор


Compass locator at outer marker, английский

Compass navigation, английский

Horizontal, английский
  1. Горизонталь; горизонтальный

  2. Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287

  3. At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.

  4. A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a


Centerline, английский
  1. Осевая линия

  2. Средняя линия

  3. The inidline of the boat running from bow to stern.

  4. Продольная ось симметрии судна; закладка (киль и т.д.)

  5. Центральная линия; средняя линия; осевая линия;

  6. Осевая линия, ось


Измеренный, русский

Compass north, английский
  1. The north point at which a liquid compass needle points, rather than geographical, or true, north. compare magnetic north.

  2. Компасный север c/n construction number заводской номер


Commuter, английский
  1. An air carrier operator operating under 14 cfr 135 that carries passengers on at least five round trips per week on at least one route between two or more points according to its published flight schedules that specify the times, day of the week, and plac

  2. Пассажир, пользующийся общественным транспортом (напр, при поездке на работу)

  3. Человек, который регулярно ездит на работу на машине или общественном транспорте по определенному маршруту (напр., из пригорода в город) пассажир, пользующийся сезонным билетом