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Whitelisting
| Глоссарий терминов по социальной инженерии и информационной безопасности |
As traditional anti-virus software only relies on signature-based definitions or heuristics, there is always the risk that a zero-day threat will infect a system. to mitigate against this risk, application whitelisting can be used. this method protects computing devices by allowing only trusted applications to run. however, the administration of whitelisting controls can be resource intensive when operating systems or applications are patched. whitelisting is also commonly used to prevent unauthorised storage devices from being used on end-point devices.
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Traditional, английский
A традиционный grammar
Definitions, английский
Files that are used to help detect harmful or unwanted software and to prevent it from installing or running on your computer.
Heuristics, английский
- Эвристика
- Approximation techniques or "rules of thumb" for solving problems. they are generally used when either the exact solution to a specific problem is unknown or when an exact method is known but would be too difficult or impossible to apply. they offer the tradeoff of a "pretty good" solution at a "reasonable" cost.
- Heuristics means ‘rule based’. normally, for an anti-virus product to detect a virus, the virus must have been seen before, analyzed and detection added to the signature update files. hex (adj)
Application, английский
- Оределенный метод передачи данных или протокол, обеспечивающий взаимодействие терминалов в сети.
- Приложение. прикладная программа или команда.
- Применение, использование; подача (напряжения); приложение (усилия); введение в действие; отклонение (рулей)
- Заявка (комплект официальных документов, представляемый заявителем в патентное ведомство для получения охранного документа: патента, регистрации товарного знака или промышленного образца) 10
- Заявка (комплект официальных документов, представляемый заявителем в патентное ведомство для получения охранного документа: патента, свидетельства о регистрации товарного знака или промышленного образца)
- The use of a technology to achieve a specific objective.
- Заявление
- 1. the process of putting a medication or bandage on a body part two applications of the lotion should be made each day. 2. the process of asking officially for something, usually in writing if you are applying for the job, you must fill in an application form.
- A word of extensive use, for the principles of adjusting, augmenting, and perfecting the relations between sciences.
- И infrastructure service provision аренда программных продуктов и инфраструктуры (на основе ежемесячных платежей) с доступом к приложениям через интернет или vpn
- Process ofapplyinga powder coat ing to the workpiece by means of coat ing equipment; can be automated or manual
- A collection of web-based lists, libraries, calendars, and other pages you use to share information and manage an area of your business, such as your projects, documents, and company information.
- A commerce server application is a logical representation of an application in microsoft internet information services (iis); it appears in both commerce server manager and the iis console trees. in the iis console tree an application is either at the root directory level of the web site or at a subdirectory level of the web site.
- A document that records the profile of the applicant.
- A set of instructions that a computer or device uses to perform a specific task, such as word processing, accounting, or data management.
- A web application that consists of a group of tightly related components such as asp.net web pages, wcf web services, and workflows that run in a .net application domain. an application is a unit of deployment, configuration, and management.
- The container for your company’s performancepoint planning business model definitions, predefined and user-defined dimensions, the mappings that connect these business model definitions with your company’s data source, and other performancepoint planning metadata like views, permissions, and process scheduling information.
- A runnable program that provides some service.
- Request for patent protection for an invention filed with the epo or other patent office.
- An initial statement of personal and financial information, which is required to approve your loan.
Administration, английский
- Администрация, руководство
- 1) назначение (лекарственного средства); 2) прием, введение (лекарственного средства). 1) в русском языке в зависимости от контекста термин может означать, что препарат: назначен врачом, но неизвестно, принял ли его пациент (например, при клинических исследованиях в амбулаторной практике); 2) попал внутрь организма пациента (например, принят внутрь, введен внутримышечно или внутривенно). комментарий. в случае (2) лучше переводить по смыслу: «введение» - для инъекционных или ректальных лекарственных форм, «прием» - для пероральных форм или, например, «закапан в глаз», «приклеен накожный пластырь» и т.д.
- The management of logistics, repairs, maintenance, training, and other naval activities not directly concerned with strategy or tactics.
- Управление по технике безопасности и гигиене труда
- A feature of microsoft office live web sites and shared sites that allows users to restore their web site or shared sites from backups maintained on microsoft servers. this feature also allows users to switch to microsoft frontpage for creating their web pages and to select a time zone for their shared sites.
Unauthorised, английский
Not given approval, or exceeding the limit of authority. see authorise
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Zero-day exploit, английский
An attack that exploits a zero-day vulnerability.
Watering hole attack, английский
The targeting of a website used by a specific group of users. for example, if an attacker wanted to attack an airline, they might insert malware into an aviation website, such as pprune.org, which is a website frequented by airline staff. if, for example, the target inadvertently downloads credential harvesting software from this site, it could easily lead to an airline’s network being compromised. in 2017, the polish financial supervision authority’s website was infected with code which would trigger the download of malware onto the users’ computers. this malware was squarely targeted at those working in the polish financial sector.
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