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Глоссарий
| Авиационный алфавит |
- Deci — деци-
- Denarius — пенс, пенни
- Dexter — правый
- Datum
- Daughter
- Day
- Deceleration
- Degree
- Density
- Departed
- Depot
- Depth
- Descend (ing)
- Design
- Desirable
- Detached
- Development
- Diameter
- Differential
- Diffuser
- Digital
- Dimension
- Director aircraft
- Disconnect device
- Discontinuity
- Display
- Distance
- Dive configuration
- Door
- Double
- Down
- Drag
- Drain
- Drone
- Drop
- Duct
- Dust
- Av med diploma in aviation medicine
- Of d distribution of duties
- Division; dwelling
- Dwor = manor house
- 1. due
- Monovalent diphtheria toxoid
- In the complete book, d means dead or deserted; dsq., discharged from the service, or into another ship.
- Prefix used to designate the day on which an operation is scheduled to be launched. thus “d-7” 89 d means one week before the operation, “d” is the date of the operation, and “d+3” would be three days after it. see also “h.”
- Fifth letter of a nasdaq stock symbol specifying that it is a new issue, such as the result of a reverse split.
- Symbol for diameter.
- Symbol for distance.
- Electric flux density coulomb per square meter c·m–2
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Delta, английский
- A symbol used to indicate deviation or difference.
- Коэффициент “дельта” . показатель чувствительности рассчитываемой стоимости опциона к незначительным колебаниям цены базового актива. часто называется “хеджевым коэффициентом” (hedge ratio). изменяется в интервале от 0 до 1 для опционов колл и в интервале
- The fourth letter of the greek alphabet
- Дельта (тип якоря)
- A name given by the greeks to the alluvial tract inclosed between the bifurcating branches of the nile and the sea-line. it is well known that rivers which deposit great quantities of matter, do also very often separate into two or more branches, previous to their discharge into the sea; thus forming triangular spaces, aptly called deltas from their resemblance to the greek letter {d}.
- [1] alluvial deposit at the mouth of a river or tidal inlet. [2] nato phonetic notation for letter “d” which, when used as a single-letter signal, signifies “stand clear—i am maneuvering with difficulty” (see table 8). [3] a triangular-shaped aerofoil. 95 delta demi-culverin: a 16th century cannon firing a 9-pound ball.
- Допустимая ошибка
- A body of alluvium, nearly flat and fan-shaped, deposited at or near the mouth of a river or stream where it enters a body of relatively quiet water, usually a sea or lake. hp
- The ratio of the change in price of an option to the change in price of the underlying asset. also called the hedge ratio. applies to derivative products. for a call option on a stock, a delta of 0.50 means that for every $1.00 that the stock goes up, the option price rises by $0.50. as options near expiration, in-the-money call option contracts approach a delta of 1.0, while in-the-money put options approach a delta of -1. see: hedge ratio, neutral hedge. call deltas range from 0.00 to +1.00; put deltas range from 0.00 to -1.00. if the call delta is 0.69, the put delta is -0.31 (call delta minus 1 equals put delta; 0.69 -1 =-0.31).
Degree, английский
- Deg.
- Степень
- Градус; степень
- Fahrenheit. coefficient of utilization, brit. utilization factor. the ratio of luminous flux received on the work plane to the total luminous flux emitted by the source.
- N степень; степень сравнения (син. ~ of comparison) comparison comparative ~ сравнительная степень (син. comparative) positive ~ положительная степень (син. positive) superlative ~ превосходная степень (син. superlative) deixis n дейксис
- Градус
- A degree of longitude is the 1-360th part of the great equatorial circle, or any circle parallel to it. a degree of latitude is the 90th part of the quadrant, or quarter of a great meridional circle. each degree is divided into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds, according to the sexagesimal division of the circle. also, rank or condition.
Степень; градус, русский
Datum, английский
- Начало [нуль] отсчета
- Исходное значение; начало отсчета; начальный уровень
- A position or element in relation to which others are determined.
- Данная величина; базовая линия
- A level surface or point to which other levels are related; a reference in measuring elevations.
- Точка отсчета
- The base level.
- (1) a material unit representing information about a portion of the real world that can be processed by explicit procedures and maintains its characteristics during repeated use. (2) a fact or figure transcribed in a readable language and on a durable medium (->channel). e.g., a completed questionaire, a taped interview, the recorded results of an experiment. events that leave no physical marks cannot be traced through data and physical marks that can no longer be interpreted, e.g., because the code linking them to particular observations is unavailable, loose the status of data. a datum rarely stands alone, hence the common use of its plural data. science typically processes large collections of data. in statistics each datum of a collection must contain the same kind of information.
Daughter, английский
- A female child or person in relation to her parents
- Отделяемый кла; дочерний спутник
- A female child of a parent they have two sons and one daughter.
- Дочерний; порожденный
Day, английский
- The interval of light between two successive nights; the time between sunrise and sunset
- День; дневной; днем
- One division in a window, as in a large church window.
- The astronomical day is reckoned from noon to noon, continuously through the twenty-four hours, like the other days. it commences at noon, twelve hours after the civil day, which itself begins twelve hours after the nautical day, so that the noon of the civil day, the beginning of the astronomical day, and the end of the nautical day, occur at the
- In modern usage every kind of solar time has its zero or stating point at midnight, but this has not always been so. in recent times there have been four conventions for measuring the start and finish of a day. [1] the civil or calendar day began at midnight, as it still does. [2] until january 1, 1925, the astronomical day began at noon, 12 hours later than the start of the calendar day of the same date. [3] until october 11, 1805, the nautical day also began at noon, but 12 hours earlier than the calendar day, and a full day (24 hours) earlier than the astronomical day of the same date. [4] the sidereal day is not a solar measurement like the first three, but rather the time required for a complete rotation of the earth in reference to any star or to the vernal equinox at the meridian, equal to 23 hours, 56 minutes, 4.09 seconds in units of mean solar time.
- День; сутки
Deceleration, английский
- Торможение, отрицательное ускорение
- Замедление; торможение
- Замедление
Density, английский
- Stand density
- As applied to timber, density is the mass of wood substance and moisture enclosed within a piece expressed in kilograms per cubic meter. as the mass will vary dependant on the amount of moisture in the piece, density is often expressed at a specified mois
- The weight per unit volume of a substance.
- The ability of a material to absorb light; the darker it is, the higher the density.
- The mass of a unit volume of a substance. its numerical value varies with the units used.
- Плотность
- Плотность; концентрация; удельный вес
- A measure of how tightly packed the atoms of a substance are. measured in grams per cubic centimeter. varies by the mineral or substance. for example, gold has a high density, while quartz has a low density. see also "specific gravity."
- The weight of cargo per cubic foot or other unit.
- In general terms, the measure of the light-gathering power of silver or dye deposits in film. also, the buildup of silver that creates the image in film and paper. a "dense" negative or slide is more opaque than a "thin" one. there is an ideal density for film, one that yields good prints or slides; too little density usually means that the film was underexposed (or underdeveloped), too much means its been overexposed (or overdeveloped).
- As usually applied to wood of normal cellular form, density is the mass per unit volume of wood substance enclosed within the boundary surfaces of a wood-‑plus-‑voids complex
- (1) the weight of a material per unit volume; (2) a measurement of the transparency of a medium, as related to light transmission.
- The degree of aggregation; the quantity of any entity distributed over an area per unit of areal measure, e.g., persons per acre, families per acre, or dwelling units per square mile.
- Плотность вязания
- The weight of a body in comparison with its bulk.
- The weight of water divided by the amount of space it occupies. this is determined by the combined effect of temperature, salinity, and atmospheric pressure. cold, salt-laden water is denser than warmer, fresher water and will sink below it. see density levels.
- The ratio of the mass of any volume of a substance to the mass of an equal volume of a standard substance. for example, water is used as the standard substance to which the ratio of a quantity of a drill mud is compared.
- Having the quality of being dense, hard, or compact.
- Плотность; интенсивность; степень
- In relation to population, the number of individuals in a certain amount of space. absolute d.: number of organisms over unit of volume [1/m3]. relative d.: comparison of relative density, e.g. here more, there less.
- Mass per unit volume usually expressed as grams per cubic centimeter (g/cc). also known as specific gravity.
- The degree of darkness of an image. deny (pn)
- The mass per unit volume (usually expressed as grams per cubic centimeter). (also see specific gravity.) dent: on a loom, the space between the wires of a reed. deregistering (crimp): process of disordering or disaligning the crimp in a tow band to produce bulk. (also see threaded-roll process.)
- Quantity or mass per unit volume, unit area or unit length. energy density is the amount of energy per unit volume or mass (for example, the heating value of a litre of oil). power density is typically understood as the capacity deliverable of solar, wind, biomass, hydropower or ocean power per unit area (watts/m). for batteries the capacity per unit weight (watts/kg) is used. direct solar energy - see solar energy
- The mass of the substance per unit volume, usually specified at standard temperature and pressure
- The mass of liquid per unit of a substance at 15°c.
- Mass per unit volume.
- (1) in radiographic testing, degree of x-ray film darkness as a result of exposure as measured with a densitometer. (2) material property of mass per unit volume.
- Material property of mass per unit volume.
- Mass per unit volume, measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg·m–3).
Departed, английский
Вылетел (указывается время)
Depot, английский
- Базовый склад
- A magazine in which military stores are deposited. also, a company left in england for the purpose of recruiting when regiments are ordered abroad.
Depth, английский
- Depth refers to whether a scent is complex, sophisticated, rich or full-bodied.
- Глубина
- A diamond’s height, measured in millimeters from its point or culet to its table.
- The distance between the table and the culet as measured in millimeters.
- A fragrance has depth when a leading identity of accord or character is noticeable during its evolution from top notes to dry down.
- The audible sense of nearness and farness of recorded instruments or elements of a mix. we perceive close instruments to be those with a high ratio of direct-to-reverberant sound, and distant instruments to be those with a low ratio of direct-to-reverberant sound.
- The distance to which a well is drilled, stipulated in a drilling contract as contract depth. total depth is the depth after drilling is finished.
Descend (ing), английский
Снижение (запись в радиожурнале)
Design, английский
- Conception
- Проект
- Проект; конструкция; расчет; расчетный
- Проект; конструкция; расчет
- Промышленный образец
- Проектирование, дизайн
- A type of diamond-drill fitting that, when standardized has specific dimensions and thread characteristics establishing interchangeability of parts made by different manufacturers, and size by specific dimension of the set core-bit inside diameter. design characteristics supplement the group characteristics that provide for integration of ranges. the design characteristics of drill fittings are established by the second letter in two-letter names and by the third letter in three-letter names. letters denoting design may establish interchangeability of all parts, as in the m-design core barrel, or only of certain parts, as in the x-design core barrel. see m, x; see also appendix, table 1. compare group, range.
- Зрительная целостность архитектурного и конструктивного решений; зрительно гармоничное архитектурно- конструктивное решение (здания)
- Правила проектирования ~ of thumb эмпирическое правило architect`s ~ масштабная линейка
- A format used by the bentley microstation cad program to store drawing files.
- The sway feature that allows users to make style- and structure-based changes to their sway.
Desirable, английский
- Желательный
- Желаемый; требуемый
Detached, английский
- Неприсоединенный (о скачке уплотнения)
- Разъединенный; отсоединенный; отделенный
- On detached service. a squadron may be detached under a commodore or senior officer.
- [1] a ship is detached from its fleet or station when assigned elsewhere. [2] in the usn, an officer is detached when ordered away from a ship or unit (enlisted personnel are assigned or transferred). [3] in the rn, the term refers to a person assigned to serve temporarily in another ship or unit while retaining attachment to the regular ship or unit.
Development, английский
- Разработка; доводка
- Разработка; развитие; проявление
- Разработка; отработка; отладка; вариант; модификация
- Вариант; развитие (изобретения)
- 1. the process of growing, or of becoming larger and stronger, or more complex the development of the embryo takes place in the uterus. 2. something which happens and causes a change in a situation report any developments to me at once.
- N развитие cognitive ~ когнитивное развитие
- Министерство жилищного строительства и городского развития (сша)
- Property under construction, including preparation and installation of infrastructure
- Any computer code or materials, other than products, fixes or preexisting work, developed by microsoft or in collaboration with customer, which is provided to customer in the course of performance of a statement of services.
- Разработка (месторождения).
- Event, happening, occurrence
- Event, happening, occurrence something that has happened, or the act of making or improving something
- The evolution of something an individual is working on. personal qualities, mental well-being, or useful skills can all be developed and improved.
Diameter, английский
- Diamètre
- Диаметр
- D. hdw on drawings, abbr. for “hardware.” hdwd. abbr. for hardwood. head 1. in general, the top or upper member of any structure; the top or end (esp. the more prominent end) of a piece or member. 2. the haunched tenon 496 haunched tenon hay barrack haunched tenon at the end of one of the members into a corresponding mortise in the other.
- In geometry, a right line passing through the centre of any circular figure from one point of its circumference to another.
- Диаметр 191 diameter
Differential, английский
- Дифференциал; разность; перепад; дифференциальный
- Разность; перепад (давлений)
- N дифференциал semantic ~ псхлнгв. семантический диффе- ренциал5 differentiated a дифференцированный; over-~ сверхдифференцированный 1 один из возможных способов синтаксической реализации семантиче- ских актантов предиката. 2 словарь языка писателя, философа или общественного деятеля; до 1990-х гг. в отеч. лит. бытовал термин «писательский словарь». 3 словарь с указанием норм произношения. 4 англ. термином reverse dictionary (rd) и русским обратный словарь называются разные вещи. в rd реализуется принцип «от значения к слову», поэтому rd скорее являются словарями ассоциаций, нежели обратными словарями, где слова расположены в обратном (инверси- онном) порядке. 5 метод качественно-количественного индексирования значения слова с помощью двухполюсных шкал, на каждой из которых имеется града- ция с парой антонимических прилагательных.
- Разница в оплате труда квалифицированных и неквалифицированных рабочих одной отрасли или рабочих разных отраслей промышленности
- System of gears capable of dividing the input torque of one shaft between two output shafts where rotation at different speeds is ukely to occur, as in cornering. used as the final drive of vehicles with two or more driven wheels. see also crown wheel
- A system of gears that allows the outside driven wheel to rotate faster than the inside driven wheel when turning a corner. conventional “open” differentials direct engine power to the wheel with the least traction, which can be a problem on slippery surfaces. to combat this, some vehicles are equipped with “limited-slip” differentials that ensure some power is always delivered to both driven wheels.
- Difference in value between two comparable items
- Difference in value between two comparable items change in value of one item compared to another (for example, a “cost-of-living differential” is the difference between the price of goods bought in the home country compared to the price of similar goods in the host country)
Diffuser, английский
- A diffuser is an aromatherapy device that gently dispenses essential oils into the air.
- A device used to reduce the velocity and increasing the static pressure of a fluid passing through a system.
- Диффузор
- An optical device or material that homogenizes the output of light causing a very smooth, scattered, even distribution over the area affected.
- A layer in the surface tabletop that enables images to be displayed on the surface screen. the diffuser is also the surface where the vision system tracks contacts on the surface screen.
Digital, английский
- Pertaining to measurements or devices in which the output varies in discrete steps (e.g., on-off pulse signals); compare to analog.
- Information represented by non-continuous values or signals sent between cell phones. it is binary, or consists of 0 and 1.
- Цифровой
- Discrete bits of information in numerical steps. a form of information that is represented by signals encoded as a series of discrete numbers, intervals or steps, as contrasted to continuous or analog circuits. signals can be sent through wire or over the air. the method allows simultaneous transmission of voice and data. all digital technology is emerging as the primary transmission mode for voice, video, data and facsimile; information represented by signals encoded as a series of discrete numbers, intervals or steps. can be sent through wire or over the air. allows simultaneous transmission of voice, video and data.
- A data format that uses discrete varying signals to contain information. used in fiber optics as this format is easier to process and multiplex, and it is less sensitive to noise than analog transmission
- Information used by the computer, represented by numbers. the buzzword for any capture device that converts photons to electrons. the use of that information to store, manipulate, transmit or output images in a computer environment. as opposed to analog.
- A псхл. цифровой6 diglossia n диглоссия
- A circuit, processor, or other device using a binary numeric (1 or 0) system to represent and process information. a digital tape recorder converts the incoming analog audio signal into a stream of ones and zeros that are stored onto the tape. upon playback, the series of numbers are converted back to a analog signal.
- Measured in a set of discrete steps. the audio signal on a cd or in an mp4 le is digital. cf. analog. disk - a magnetic storage device that records data on a spinning disk. the bulk of long term storage on a today`s computers is on the disk". the main le system is usually found here. compare with the term ssd
- A mode of inputting, coding and recalling information that doesn’t used the senses but words.
- Data presented in discrete packages, rather than in continuously variable form (c.f analogue). words, for example are digital whereas the changing volume in which they are spoken is analogue.
Dimension, английский
- Sawn - the nominal dimension of the board plus the overcut to allow for shrinkage.
- Размер
- Размер; величина
- Lumber with a thickness from 38 mm standard (2 in
- A geometric element in design, such as length, angle, or the magnitude of a quantity.
- Линейный размер || измерять (длину, ширину)
- Typically, the number of variables or attributes used to describe a case is termed its dimension. in general, the dimension of a problem refers to the number of free (unspecified) values in a specification of a problem.
- A variable in spacial geometry. e.g., in relativity theory, an event is characterized by four numbers, three locating it in (the coordinates of a conventional) space and one in time so that events are thought to be four-dimensional.
- A classifier that characterizes the magnitude or extent of a quantifiable property of an object or activity.
- A representation of parature field response data that is used in premium reports.
- A structural attribute of a cube that organizes data into levels. for example, a geography dimension might include the members country, region, state or province, and city.
Director aircraft, английский
Самолет наведения
Disconnect device, английский
Отключающее [разъединяющее] устройство
Discontinuity, английский
- Разрывность (течения, кривой)
- Разрыв (непрерывности); нарушение сплошности; перегиб кривой; разрезность {конструкции) о ~
- [stratigraphy] any interruption in sedimentation, whatever its cause or length, usually a manifestation of nondeposition and accompanying erosion; an unconformity. gg part 629 - glossary 629-24 (430-vi-nssh, 2008)
- An interruption in the normal physical structure or configuration of a part such as cracks, laps, seams, inclusions, porosity. a discontinuity may or may not affect the usefulness of a part. see defect.
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication may be interpreted to be a defect. compare defect; indication. discontinuity, artificial: reference discontinuity such as hole, indentation, crack, groove, or notch introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible indications for determining test sensitivity levels.
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication can be interpreted to be a defect.4,7 compare defect; indication. discontinuity, artificial: reference discontinuity such as hole, indentation, crack, groove or notch introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible indications for determining test sensitivity levels.4 discontinuity, inherent: material anomaly originating from solidification of cast metal. pipe and nonmetallic inclusions are the most common inherent discontinuity and can lead to other types of discontinuities in fabrication.2,5 discontinuity, primary processing: discontinuity produced from the hot or cold working of an ingot into forgings, rods, bars and other shapes.2,5 discontinuity, secondary processing: discontinuity produced during machining, grinding, heat treating, plating or other finishing operations.2,5 discontinuity, service induced: discontinuity caused by the intended use of the part.
- Intentional or unintentional interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a part.1,4 after nondestructive testing, unintentional discontinuities interpreted as detrimental in the host object may be called flaws or defects. compare defect, dislocation and indication.1 discontinuity, artificial: reference discontinuities such as holes, indentations, cracks, grooves or notches that are introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible indications for determining sensitivity levels.1 discontinuity, primary processing: in metals processing, a material anomaly produced from the hot or cold working of an ingot into forgings, rod and bar.1 discontinuity, service induced: material anomaly caused by the intended use of the part.1 display resolution, thermal: precision with which an instrument displays its assigned measurement parameter (temperature), usually expressed in degrees, tenths of degrees, hundredths of degrees and so forth.3
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication may be interpreted as a defect. compare anomaly; defect; indication. drift (electronic): change in output reading of an instrument, usually due to temperature change.
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication may be interpreted as a defect. compare anomaly; defect; indication. discontinuity, artificial: reference anomaly such as hole, indentation, crack, groove, or notch introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible indications for determining test sensitivity levels. see also known discontinuity standard. discontinuity, inherent: material anomaly originating from solidification of metal. pipe, banding, and nonmetallic inclusions are the most common inherent discontinuities and can lead to other types of discontinuities in fabrication. discontinuity, primary processing: discontinuity produced from the hot or cold working of an ingot into forgings, rods, bars, and other shapes. glossary d-e 497 discontinuity, secondary processing: discontinuity produced during machining, grinding, heat treating, plating, or other finishing operations. discontinuity, service induced: discontinuity caused by the intended use of the part. see also brittle crack propagation; creep; ductile crack propagation; fatigue crack propagation.
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication can be interpreted to be a flaw or a defect.10 compare defect; indication.5,6 discontinuity, artificial: reference discontinuity such as hole, indentation, crack, groove, or notch introduced into a reference standard to provide accurately reproducible indications for determining sensitivity levels.4
- Interruption in the physical structure or configuration of a test object. after nondestructive testing, a discontinuity indication can be interpreted to be a flaw or a defect.10 compare defect; indication.
Display, английский
- Индикатор; дисплей; индикация
- Индикатор; индикация
- Индикация; индикатор; дисплей
- Индикатор; индикация; дисплей
- The visual presentation on the indicating device of an instrument.
- Дисплейный пульт
- [1] the visual representation on a cathode ray tube of the output of an electronic device. [2] usn ships “display” their flags, rn ships “wear” them, and merchantmen “fly” them.
- A visual output device aimed at displaying various type of information.
- To show something.
Distance, английский
- Дистанция, расстояние, дальность
- Дальность, дистанция, расстояние 193
- Дистанция, расстояние; дальность
- Расстояние, дальность, дистанция
- The light-subject distance not only controls fall-off, but also shadow quality and the effective size of the light. see: throw.
- Расстояние
- The run which a ship has made upon the log-board. in speaking of double stars, it is the space separating the centres of the two stars, expressed in seconds of arc. (see lunar distances.)
- Расстояние, дистанция; дальность; путь прохождения о ~ between
Dive configuration, английский
Конфигурация (самолета) для пикирования
Door, английский
- Дверь; створка 12 зак. 262
- Дверь; створка; крышка (люка)
- Dynamic object orientated system
Double, английский
- Snooker or british term for a kick or bank shot
- Двойной; дублированный
- Двойной
- Flemish bond a brickwork pattern
- L stair a platform stair with two intermediate landings, one near the top and one near the bottom, with a 90° change of direction at each landing. double-margin door a door having the appearance of a double door.
- Roman tile a roman tile having an additional roll up the center of the tile that matches (and is parallel to) the roll at its edges.
- A удвоенный (син. geminate) consonant, primary
- [1] to attack an enemy vessel from both sides simultaneously. [2] to sail around a headland, cape, or peninsula. [3] to overlap two sections of a mast or spar. [4] to cover a ship’s hull with extra planking when the original has loosened. [5] when dog 100 preceded by “on the” or “at the” a command to move at a running pace.
- A stand of two standard lengths of drill rods or drill pipe coupled together. also called
- Горе ~ двухканатная подвесная дорога
- See double trailer. double
Down, английский
- Вниз
- Выпуск (шасси); выпущенное положение (шасси); вниз
- When a public-access site runs into technical trouble, and you can no longer gain access to it, it`s down.
- In the direction toward which a current is flowing or a wind is blowing.
Drag, английский
- The resisting force exerted on an aircraft in its line of flight opposite in direction to its motion. compare thrust.
- Single sled used in dragging logs. one end of the log rests on the sled, the other drags on the ground (22).
- The resistance to movement caused by oil viscosity.
- Лобовое сопротивление
- Сопротивление
- A machine consisting of a sharp square frame of iron encircled with a net, and commonly used to rake the mud off from the platform or bottom of the docks, or to clean rivers, or for dragging on the bottom for anything lost. also, a creeper.
- [1] resistance of a hull to movement. [2] to search the bottom with a grapnel. [3] to move under the influence of wind or current when the flukes of the anchor do not grip the bottom. [4] the amount a ship is down by the stern. [5] a drag chain. [6] u.s. naval academy slang for a midshipman’s date.
- Resistance created by friction.
- The up- or down-tilted curve in rock beds or strata adjacent to a fault.
- The fragments of ore and/or rock torn from an ore lode or rock strata by a fault. such fragments are scattered along the line of the fault and usually are enclosed within crushed or breceiated pieces of the rock formation traversed by the fault.
- To hang back. also, at the end of a column of riders, to "ride drag" or be a "drag rider."
- Лобовое сопротивление. см. aerodynamic roughness — аэродинамическая шероховатость.
- When your fishing reel allows line out in a regulated way to relieve pressure and help prevent line breakage.
- Запах-приманка на охоте (создается протаскиванием мешка с пахучей приманкой)
Drain, английский
- Дренаж; слив
- Слив (конденсата, топлива)
- Drainage
- A tube to remove liquid from the body verb to remove liquid from the body an operation to drain the sinus they drained the pus from the abscess.
- Утечка; непроизводительный расход
- Порция пива и т.п. в баре
Drone, английский
- Беспилотный [телеуправляемый] ла
- A remote-controlled pilotless aircraft. now known as an unmanned aerial vehicle (uav).
- An unmanned ying vehicle (see uav). may be remote controlled or autonomous.
Drop, английский
- (petite) chute en marche
- A small quantity of liquid that falls or is produced in a more or less spherical mass; a liquid globule
- Точка подключения оборудования пользователя к кабельной системе
- Сбрасывание (груза)
- A cable that delivers service to an individual customer.
- 1. a small quantity of liquid 2. a sudden reduction or fall in the quantity of something a drop in pressure plural
- Спустить (петлю)
- [1] to move gently with tide or current. [2] the depth of a square-sail measured amidships.
- The small downward descent of the upper section of a drill rod, casing, or pipe into a lower like section when the threads of the box- and pin-threaded parts match, so that upper and lower sections may be screwed together without cross-threading.
- The sudden descent of a bit that occurs when a bit encounters a cavity or cuts through a hard rock and enters a very soft rock, example: a driller may say "the bit hit a cavity and dropped 6 inches."
- To lose equipment in a borehole. 4. to lower drill-string equipment into a borehole.
Duct, английский
- Закрытый канал для размещения кабельных проводок, который может прикрепляться к поверхностям, проходить в полостях строительных конструкций, или укладываться в грунте.
- A hollow pipe or closed conduit made of sheet metal, fiberglass board, or other suitable material used for carrying heated or cooled air to and from an air handling unit to the vents in your home.
- Used for conducting air to and from an air-handling unit via a pipe or closed conduit made of materials such as sheet metal or fiberglass board
- Трубопровод
- A small pathway, generally 4” or smaller in diameter
- Трубопровод, вентиляционная труба
- A tube which carries liquids, especially one which carries secretions
- Кабельный канал; кабельный туннель; кабельный трубопровод; воздухопровод; кабельная канализация
Dust, английский
- Poussière
- Пыль (метеосообщение)
- Duststorm
- A great enhancer of atmosphere with a little wind and back light and considerable care to protect the camera.
- The refuse of biscuit in the bread-room. also used for money. this term probably got into use in india, where the boat hire on the ganges was added to by the ghat-manjees, in the way of “dustooree.” moreover, a tumult or uproar.
- Пыль. общий термин, обозначающий твердые частицы разного размера и происхождения, которые могут некоторое время оставаться в газе в виде суспензии (предварительный стандарт мос, 8). национальные стандарты могут быть более конкретными и включать диаметры частиц или их размеры в виде указания сита с определенным размером отверстий. пыль попадает в атмосферу как естественным путем, так и. в результате деятельности человека.
Av med diploma in aviation medicine, английский
Диплом доктора авиационной медицины
Of d distribution of duties, английский
Распределение обязанностей
Division, английский
- Дивизия; отдел; управление
- One of the sixteen basic organizational
- The action of cutting or splitting into parts
- A select number of ships in a fleet or squadron of men-of-war, distinguished by a particular flag, pendant, or vane. a squadron may be ranged into two or three divisions, the commanding officer of which is always stationed in the centre. in a fleet the admiral divides it into three squadrons, each of which is commanded by an admiral, and is again divided into divisions; each squadron had its proper colours (now distinguishing mark) according to the rank of the admiral who commanded it, and each division its proper mast. the private ships carried pendants of the same colour with their respective squadrons at the masts of their particular divisions, so that the ships in the last division of the blue squadron carried a blue pendant at their main topgallant-mast head, the vane at the mizen. all these are superseded by the abolition of the red and blue. the st. george`s white ensign flag and pendant alone are used.
- [1] an administrative and tactical marine or army unit, bigger than a brigade but smaller than a corps, normally commanded by a major-general. [2] the basic administrative unit into which a warship’s personnel are organized. [3] in the usn, a tactical group of four or more warships forming part of a fleet or squadron.
- Цена деления уровня
- A. a chronostratigraphic unit equivalent to stage, and possibly series, but having a regional or more limited geographic range (stdrmer, 1966, p. 25). b. any, as yet informal, stratigraphic unit o f any kind (report o f the stratigraphical code sub-committee, geological society o f london, 1967, p. 79).
- A group of teams that play a sport at a similar competitive level.
- An organizational level of a company. divisions can be based on geography, (east division, west division); product specializations, (new technologies division); or any other characteristics.
Dwor = manor house, английский
Dwelling, английский
- A building designed or used as the living quarters for one or more families.
- Жилая единица; жилище, квартира; жилой дом о ~ lacking basic
1. due, английский
1. следующее (об освидетельствовании)
Тяжелая вода ,, русский
D2о, изотопная разновидность воды, в молекулах которой атомы водорода заменены атомами дейтерия. плотность 1,104 г/см3 (3,98 °с), tпл 3,813 °с, tкип 101,43 °с. соотношение в природных водах н:d в среднем 6900:1. на организмы действует угнетающе, в больших дозах вызывает их гибель. замедлитель нейтронов и теплоноситель в ядерных реакторах, изотопный индикатор, растворитель; используется для получения дейтерия. существуют также сверхтяжелая вода т2о (т - тритий) и тяжелокислородная вода, молекулы которой вместо атомов 16о содержат атомы 17о и 18о.
Ложе подземного газопровода, русский
Down,downward, английский
День, русский
- День, сутки, число. день воскресный, праздничный, работный, табельный; будень, праздник, табель. (дни: воскресенье, понедельник, вторник, среда, четверг, пятница, суббота). я день-деньской (с утра до ночи) работал. пять раз на день. ср. время и праздник.
- , светлая часть суток между восходом и заходом верхнего края солнца. продолжительность (долгота) дня зависит от географической широты места и меняется с изменением склонения солнца. за полярными кругами долгота дня может превышать 24 ч (полярный день). часто днем называют сутки.
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Disconnect, английский
- A large (generally 20 amp) electrical on-off switch.
- Разъединение, отключение
- Switch gear used to connect or disconnect components in a photovoltaic system.
- To break a connection.
- Switch gear used to connect or disconnect components in a photovoltaic
Configuration, английский
- Конфигурация; компоновка; схема
- Конфигурация; схема; компоновка
- The spatial arrangement of wood particles, chips, flakes, or fibers used in particleboard, fiberboard, etc.
- N конфигурация confixation n конфиксация confix n конфикс confucianism
- The relative positions of celestial bodies, as for instance those of jupiter`s satellites, with respect to the primary at any one time.
- Очертание, конфигурация; форма; расположение ~ of terrain характер местности
- The term configuration is used to refer to the particular values of a subset of attributes in a model, such as a bayesian network or neural network. these are usually being treated in this context as inputs or constraints on the model.
- Administrative options that control the interface and functionality of the service desk and support portal.
- In reference to a single microcomputer, the sum of a system’s internal and external components, including memory, disk drives, keyboard, video, and generally less critical add-on hardware, such as a mouse, modem, or printer. software (the operating system and various device drivers), the user’s choices established through configuration files such as the autoexec.bat and config.sys files on ibm pcs and compatibles, and sometimes hardware (switches and jumpers) are needed to configure the configuration’ to work correctly. although system configuration can be changed
- The arrangement of parts, options, or features to produce a product that meets a specification, such as a customer order.
- The entire interconnected set of hardware, or the way in which a network is laid out—the manner in which elements are connected.
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Delta, английский
- A symbol used to indicate deviation or difference.
- Коэффициент “дельта” . показатель чувствительности рассчитываемой стоимости опциона к незначительным колебаниям цены базового актива. часто называется “хеджевым коэффициентом” (hedge ratio). изменяется в интервале от 0 до 1 для опционов колл и в интервале
- The fourth letter of the greek alphabet
- Дельта (тип якоря)
- A name given by the greeks to the alluvial tract inclosed between the bifurcating branches of the nile and the sea-line. it is well known that rivers which deposit great quantities of matter, do also very often separate into two or more branches, previous to their discharge into the sea; thus forming triangular spaces, aptly called deltas from their resemblance to the greek letter {d}.
- [1] alluvial deposit at the mouth of a river or tidal inlet. [2] nato phonetic notation for letter “d” which, when used as a single-letter signal, signifies “stand clear—i am maneuvering with difficulty” (see table 8). [3] a triangular-shaped aerofoil. 95 delta demi-culverin: a 16th century cannon firing a 9-pound ball.
- Допустимая ошибка
- A body of alluvium, nearly flat and fan-shaped, deposited at or near the mouth of a river or stream where it enters a body of relatively quiet water, usually a sea or lake. hp
- The ratio of the change in price of an option to the change in price of the underlying asset. also called the hedge ratio. applies to derivative products. for a call option on a stock, a delta of 0.50 means that for every $1.00 that the stock goes up, the option price rises by $0.50. as options near expiration, in-the-money call option contracts approach a delta of 1.0, while in-the-money put options approach a delta of -1. see: hedge ratio, neutral hedge. call deltas range from 0.00 to +1.00; put deltas range from 0.00 to -1.00. if the call delta is 0.69, the put delta is -0.31 (call delta minus 1 equals put delta; 0.69 -1 =-0.31).
Charlie, английский
[1] nato phonetic notation for the letter “c.” [2] naval aviation term directing an aircraft into the carrier landing pattern.
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