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Macroscopic stresses
| Глоссарий терминов по технологиям неразрушающего контроля (NDT) |
Residual stresses which vary from tension to compression in a distance (presumably many times the grain size) which is comparable to the gage length in ordinary strain measurements, hence, detectable by x-ray or dissection methods.
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Macroscopic, английский
- Visible to the unaided eye. made ground, made-up ground 1. solid ground formed by filling in an artificial or natural pit with hard rubble such as broken brick, concrete, etc., or with rubbish. 2.
- Objects or organisms that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye.
- Visible at magnifications from one to ten diameters.
Macroscopic capture cross-section, английский
Макроскопическое сечение захвата тнейтронов)
Macroscopic homogeneity, английский
Макрооднородность
Macroscopic stress, английский
Stres, турецкий
Bir kişinin kendi istekleri ile çatışan, onu zorlayan ve aynı zamanda fırsatlar da sunan bir dinamik durumla karşı karşıya kalması ve sonucun kendisi i&
Stres mülakatları, турецкий
Iş başvurusunda bulunan bir adayın baskı altında dengesini nasıl koruduğunu, uyum yeteneğini ve beklenmeyen olaylar karşısında kendisini nasıl topa
Stress, английский
- Contrainte
- Deforming force to which a body is subjected or the resistance which the body offers to deformation by the force.
- Satellite transmission effects simulations
- The emphasis placed on one or more syllables of a word when you pronounce
- 1. physical pressure on an object or part of the body 2. a factor or combination of factors in a person’s life which make him or her feel tired and anxious 3. a condition in which an outside influence such as overwork or a mental or emotional state such as anxiety changes the working of the body and can affect the hormone balance
- Estrés
- Estrés // presión // tensión
- The internal forces set up at a point in an elastic material by the action of external forces; expressed in units of force per unit area, e.g., pounds per square inch or kilograms per square millimeter.
- N фон. ударение (син. accent 1); ~-related обусловленный ударением group cadent ~ понижающееся ударение (ант. levant ~) form ~ ударение (данной ) группы levant ~ восходящее ударение (ант. cadent ~) level ~ ровное ударение medium ~ среднее ударение pre-suffixal ~ досуффиксальное ударение quiet ~ тихое ударение soft ~ мягкое ударение sustained ~ поддерживаемое ударение syllabic ~ слоговое ударение (син. syllabic accent) stressed a ударный (ант. unstressed) vowel
- Напряжение
- Hard pressure by weather or other causes. stress of weather often compels a ship to put back to the port whence she sailed.
- Направление составляющей полного касательного напряжения ~ of the normal to the plane направление нормали к плоскости axis ~ направление оси
- Напряжение. см. shear stress — напряжение сдвига.
- The resistance to deformation developed within a specimen subjected to an external force. typical examples are tensile stress, shear stress, or compressive stress. stress usually reaches a maximum at the time of rupture. when a textile material is subjected to a stress below that causing rupture, the stress gradually decreases or decays with time. stress-strain curve: a graphical representation, showing the relationship between the change in dimension (in the direction of the applied stress) of the specimen from the application of an external stress, and the magnitude of that stress. in tension tests of textile materials, the stress can be expressed either in units of force per unit cross-sectional area, or in force per unit linear density of the original specimen, and the strain can be expressed either as a fraction or as a percentage of the original specimen length. (also see load-deformation curve.)
- The vertical, horizontal, or diagonal emphasis on the stroke of a letter.
- Force per unit area, often thought of as force acting through a small area within a plane.
- In physics, the action in a material that resists external forces such as tension and compression.
- Load per unit of area.
- (1) in physics, the action in a material that resists external forces such as tension and compression. (2) force per unit of area. glossary s-u 515
Stress, английский
Stress, английский
Stress, французский
Action qu'exerce sur l'organisme des événements qui, selon nous, mettent en danger notre bien-être physique et psychologique
Stress, итальянский
Stress, шведский
Stress -, английский
- Анализ напряжённого состояния; расчёт напряжений
- Вычисление напряжений
- Нарастание напряжений; концентрация напряжений
Stress - the force per unit area that occurs in some zones of drying wood. it results from the uneven shrinkage that occurs with normal moisture gradients and from the set that develops in wood., английский
Stress amplitude, английский
Stress amplitude:, английский
Half the value of the stress range
Stress analysis, английский
Stress circle, английский
Stress concentration, английский
- Localized stress (usually as a result of localized loading or changes in geometry) which is significantly higher than the average stress.
- Region where force per unit area is elevated, often because of geometric factors or cracks. also known as a stress raiser.
- Region where force per unit area is elevated, often because of geometric factors or cracks. also known as a stress raiser or stress riser.
Stress concentration factor (gears), английский
Factor affecting beam strength, related to the radius of the fillet at the tooth base; the larger the radius, the lower the stress concentration.
Compression, английский
- A state or condition of being pushed or shortened by a force.
- Сжатие
- Сжатие (данных), уменьшение размеров файла изображения. см. также lossy и non-lossy. процесс упаковки данных с целью уменьшения занимаемого ими пространства на накопителе
- Компрессия, сжатие
- The reduction of volume of a vapor or gas by mechanical means.
- Digital video pictures can be compressed with a number of techniques. these include: jpeg and jpeg-2000 (for still images), m-jpeg and mpeg (for moving pictures).
- The reduction in gain at one level of a picture signal with respect to the gain at another level of the same signal.
- A digital photograph creates an image file that is huge, a low-resolution 640x480 image has 307,200 pixels. if each pixel uses 24 bits (3 bytes) for true color, a single image takes up about a megabyte of storage space. to make image files smaller almost every digital camera uses some form of compression. see the jpg entry below.
- The application of any of several techniques that reduce the amount of information required to represent that information in data transmission. this method reduces the required bandwidth and/or memory.
- A method of reducing the size of a digital image file to free up the storage capacity of memory cards and hard drives. compression technologies are distinguished from one another by whether or not they remove detail and color from the image. lossless technologies compress image data without removing detail, while "lossy" technologies compress images by removing some detail. joint photographic experts group (jpeg) is a lossy compression format supported by jpeg, pdf and postscript language file formats. most video formats are also lossy formats. tiff files are not and, as such, are far more stable than jpegs and other lossy file formats.
- Reducing the number of bits needed to encode a digital signal, typically by eliminating long strings of identical bits or bits that do not change in successive sampling intervals (e.g., video frames).
- A digital photograph creates an image file that is enormous. to enable image files to become smaller and more manageable cameras employ some form of compression such as jpeg. raw and tiff files have no compression and take up more space.
- 1. the act of squeezing or pressing the first-aider applied compression to the chest of the casualty. 2. a serious condition in which the brain is compressed by blood or cerebrospinal fluid accumulating in it or by a fractured skull
- Смыкание (губок захватного устройства) cm. соmрutеr-соntrоllеd rоbоt 33. соntinuоus-раth mоtiоn движение робота по полностью программируемой траектории (при котором полная траектория, описываемая рукой манипулятора, программируется на программоноситель во время обучения так, чтобы каждая точка вдоль траектории движения регистрировалась для дальнейшего воспроизведения)
- Сжатие (данных); уплотнение; свертка; компрессия; упаковка
- Жёсткость (стержня) при сжатии; ~ in tension жёсткость (стержня) при растяжении; ~ in
- Продольно-поперечный изгиб, поперечный изгиб со сжатием; ~ and axial tension изгиб с осевым растяжением; ~ in two planes косой изгиб ~ of rebars [of reinforcing bars] гибка арматурных стержней beam ~ изгиб балки
- Сжатие о ~ along the grain сжатие вдоль волокон; ~ beyond
- Сжатое волокно; ~ in
- The intentional reduction in dynamic range to increase sustain and/or add punchiness, caused by a the use of a compressor/limiter.
- A process for removing redundant data from a digital media file or stream to reduce its size or the bandwidth used.
- A reduction of the time available for a scheduled storyboard to reach its final state.
- A way of making files smaller, either to fit into restricted storage space or to speed up transmission over the internet. popular compression standards include- jpeg- and- gif- for pictures,- mp3for music files,- mpeg, mp4, avi- and- mov- for movie footage, and- zip- for just about everything else.
Comparable, английский
Сравнимый; аналогичный
Dissection, английский
- Dissection
- The action of cutting and separating parts of a body or an organ as part of a surgical operation, an autopsy or a course of study ‘…renal dissection usually takes from 40–60 minutes, while liver and pancreas dissections take from one to three hours. cardiac dissection takes about 20 minutes and lung dissection takes 60 to 90 minutes.’ [nursing times]
Measurement, английский
- Set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity (1)
- Измерение. система мер.
- Измерение; замер
- The size, length, etc. of something which has been measured
- Измерение
- Обмер
- Оценка
- Измерение dust ~ измерение концентрации пыли
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значе-ния величины [32].
- The process of ascertaining the attributes, dimensions, extent, quantity, degree or capacity of some object of observation and representing these in the qualitative or quantitative terms of a data language. any empirical pursuit that places the observer outside his object of observation must consider measurement the fundamental process through which scientific constructs or models are linked to reality (->index, ->symptom). otherwise measurement is only one section in a circular process of computing a stable form. the traditional levels of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.
- The magnitude of the property of an object calibrated against one or more units of measure.
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значения величины [32].
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Impedance (acoustic), английский
Resistance to flow of ultrasonic energy in a medium. impedance is a product of particle velocity and material density.
Microscopic stresses, английский
Residual stresses vary from tension to compression in a distance (presumably approximating the grain size) which is small compared to the gage length in ordinary strain measurements. hence not detectable by dissection methods, they can sometimes be measured by x-ray line shift.
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