Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Dispersion, sound

Глоссарий терминов по технологиям неразрушающего контроля (NDT)
    Scattering of rays of an ultrasonic beam as a result of reflection from a highly irregular incident surface above that normally associated with a particular transducer.




Sound, английский
  1. Звук; звуковой

  2. 1. something which can be heard  the doctor listened to the sounds of the patient’s lungs.  his breathing made a whistling sound. 2. a long rod, used to examine or to dilate the inside of a cavity in the body  adjective strong and healthy  he has a sound constitution.  her heart is sound, but her lungs are congested.  verb 1. to make a particular noise  her lungs sounded as if she had pneumonia. 2. to examine the inside of a cavity using a rod

  3. An oscillation in pressure of the atmosphere which is capable of being detected by the human ear. sound absorption 1. the process of dissipating sound energy by converting it to heat. 2.a property possessed by materials or objects of absorbing sound energy. 3. a measure of the magnitude of the absorptive property of a material or object; expressed in sabins or metric sabins. sound absorption coefficient, ? the fraction of the sound energy (incident at random angles on a surface) which is absorbed or otherwise not reflected by the surface. sound-amplification system a combination of one or more microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, and associated electronic controls; used to increase the level of a sound source so that it may be heard clearly in all parts of an auditorium, large room, open-air theater, etc.

  4. An instrument used to control a nosebleed [after jean jacques bellocq (1732–1807), french surgeon] bell’s mania bell’s mania /belz me?ni?/

  5. N фон. звук; friction-~ звук, при- дыхание change, correspondence, pattern, perception, shift, substitution, symbolism, type, variation distinctive ~ различительный звук exponential ~ надстроенный звук glottoclusive ~ смычно-гортанный, закрыто- гортанный, рекурсивный звук; абруптив nonspeech ~ неречевой звук single vowel ~ монофтонг (син. monophthong) speech ~ звук речи successive ~ последовательный звук 4 произносимый с участием голоса. 5 рифмовка по принципу abbaabba cdecde или abbaabba cdcdcd. 6 рифмовка по принципу abab cdcd efef gg. 7 реорганизовывать или фильтровать информацию в процессе реор- ганизации. soundless 83 standard zero ~ нулевой звук -~ звук типа -~ звук типа

  6. [1] to emit noise as a call or summons; sound the bugle. [2] to announce by means of noise; sound the alarm (middle english soun = noise). [3] to measure the liquid in a tank or ship’s bilge. [4] to test the depth or quality of the seabed by leadline or any

  7. A synonym for solid, as applied to diamonds and rocks.

  8. Звук; шум

  9. Having no defect, visible or unseen, that affects serviceability; the state of being able to perform without hindrance.

  10. 1) to measure the depth of the water. 2) a long wide body of water that connects other large bodies of water. 3) a long, wide ocean inlet.

  11. Longitudinal vibrations in a medium in the frequency range 20hz to 20,000hz.

  12. The label of the picker box showing a list of alarms and alerts.


Sound, английский

Sound -, английский
  1. Звуковое давление

  2. Звукоизолирующая преграда, шумозащитный экран


Sound ., английский

Sound . atterberg limits in plastic soils, the water contents (determined by standard tests) which define the boundaries between the different states of consistency of plastic soils. also, английский

Sound / beacon, английский

Sound absorbent, английский

Sound absorbing chamber, английский

Sound absorption, английский

Sound absorption coefficient, английский

Sound absorption coefficient., английский

Sound absorption coefficient. absorption field, disposal field a system of trenches containing coarse aggregate and distribution pipes through which septic-tank effluent may seep into the surrounding soil. absorption field 3 absorption field composed of a, английский

Sound absorption factor, английский

Sound absorption., английский

Sound analyzer, английский
    An instrument used to measure the distribution of sound over the audible frequency range, i.e., used to obtain a sound spectrum.


Sound argument, английский
    A logical argument is sound if it is logically valid and its premises are in fact true. an argument can be logically valid and yet not sound—if its premises are false.


Sound argument., английский
    A logical argument is sound if it is logically valid and its premises are in fact true. an argument can be logically valid and yet not sound—if its premises are false.


Sound attenuating door, английский

Sound attenuation, английский
  1. Sound proofing a wall or subfloor, generally with fiberglass insulation.

  2. The reduction in the intensity or in the sound pressure level of sound which is transmitted from one point to another. also


Sound attenuator, английский
    In ductwork, a device (usually prefabricated) especially designed to provide much greater sound attenuation than would be provided by an equal length of ductwork; the pressure drop through the device is greater than for an equal length of ductwork.


Sound attenuator., английский

Scattering, английский
  1. Утруска

  2. Intrinsic fiber losses caused by undissolved particles, boundary roughness, and intrinsic material losses

  3. Loss of light that is scattered off atoms in different directions, so it escapes from the fiber core. a major component of fiber attenuation.

  4. Рассеяние. процесс, в ходе которого происходит изменение направления или энергии падающей частицы или радиации, вызываемое столкновением с другой частицей или системой частиц (мос, 5). рассеяние ми — рассеяние электромагнитного излучения сферическими частицами при отсутствии четкой зависимости между размером частиц и длиной волны излучения. оно имеет большое значение для исследований по загрязнению атмосферного воздуха. свет интенсивно рассеивается частицами диаметром около 0,1—1 мкм; происходящее при этом снижение видимости является функцией квадрата радиуса частиц. рассеяние рэлея — рассеяние частицами, радиус которых меньше ую длины волны излучения (например, рассеяние света молекулами кислорода и азота в воздухе).

  5. Reflection of ultrasonic waves by small discontinuities or surface irregularities.

  6. Uncontrolled reflection of ultrasonic waves by small discontinuities or surface irregularities.7


Ultrasonic, английский
  1. Manufacturers` association ассоциация фирм — изготовителей изделий с использованием ультразвука

  2. Of or relating to acoustic vibration frequencies greater than about 20 khz.

  3. Pertaining to acoustic vibration frequencies greater than about 20 khz.

  4. Of or relating to acoustic vibration frequencies greater than about 20 khz.7,22


Reflection, английский
  1. The abrupt change in direction of a light beam at an interface between two dissimilar media that returns the beam into the medium where it originated, i.e., a mirror

  2. A light ray incident on an air to glass interface will have some of its energy redirected back toward its origin due to reflection at the interface.

  3. The return of radiant energy (incident light) by a surface, with no change in wavelength.

  4. The bouncing off of light which falls upon a surface.

  5. The change of direction which a ray of light, sound, or radiant heat undergoes when it strikes a surface; also

  6. 1. the image of somebody or something which is seen in a mirror or still water 2. the process of reflecting something, especially light, sound or heat 3. careful thought 4. a situation in which an anatomical structure bends back upon itself

  7. The process of obtaining information about assemblies and the types defined within them, and creating, invoking, and accessing type instances at run time.

  8. When light bounces back from a surface

  9. General term for the process by which the incident energy leaves a surface or medium from the incident side, without change in frequency. reflection is usually a combination of specular and diffuse reflection.2,6

  10. General term for the process by which the incident energy leaves a surface or medium from the incident side, without change in frequency. reflection is usually a combination of specular and diffuse reflection (iesna 1984). see also diffuse reflection; specular reflection.

  11. The act of thinking deeply about one`s actions, behaviour`s, and progress, often facilitated by a coach or mentor to promote self-awareness and learning.


Associated, английский
  1. Соответствующий; связанный; присоединенный

  2. Experiencing through your own senses (seeing through your own eyes, hearing with your own ears, feeling with your own feelings.)


Particular, английский
    A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )


Transducer, английский
  1. A device that converts energy from one form to another, such as optical energy to electrical energy.

  2. Преобразователь, датчик, при?мник

  3. A device which converts power in one kind of system to power in another form, e.g., a loudspeaker which converts electric power to acoustic power.

  4. A device that converts one type of energy to another (e.g., water pressure to electricity, as in a speed recorder; or electrical to acoustic as in a loudspeaker).

  5. Первичный измерительный преобразователь, датчик

  6. A device that converts energy from one form to another, such as a microphone or speaker.

  7. An electrical device that converts a signal from one form of energy to another.

  8. Any device that is capable of converting energy from one form to another.

  9. (1) device that converts mechanical energy to electrical output or vice versa. (2) piezoelectric device that converts attributes of the stress-versus-strain field of an acoustic wave into an electrical signal of voltage versus time. sensor; probe. transducer, differential: piezoelectric twin-element or dual-pole transducer.

  10. Device by means of which energy can flow from one or more transmission systems or media to one or more other transmission systems or media; sensor or probe.4

  11. (1) device that converts mechanical energy to electrical output or vice versa. (2) piezoelectric device that converts attributes of the stress-strain field of an acoustic wave into an electrical signal of voltage versus time. sensor; probe.16 transducer, differential: piezoelectric twin-element or dual-pole transducer, the output poles of which are isolated from the case and are at a floating potential.16


Transmitter (ut), английский
    Search unit or transducer element, used to generate ultrasonic energy to be transmitted into a test part.


Sky shine (rt), английский
    Scatter radiation caused by interaction of the x-ray photons with the atoms in the air molecules, or structures in the vicinity, and radiates back toward the earth. skyshine can be detected at considerable distance from the source, therefore, it should be considered when establishing barriers, etc.