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Fault tree

Англо-русский глоссарий по связи
  1. Дерево неисправностей

  2. A fault tree is an event tree that is used to represent the possible faults in a process. it can be used as a simple analysis tool or as a control or diagnosis structure for an automated system. for example, a diagnosis system could use fault tree and associated probabilities to propose checks or repairs for a computer system or a medical condition. see also: decision tree, event tree, probability tree.

  3. Диаграмма всех возможных последствий несрабатывания или аварии системы


Дерево отказов, русский



Fault, английский
  1. A fault is a defect in a system, product or other change which may cause an error.

  2. Недостаток (minor fault), порок (major fault), дисквалифицирующий порок (disqualifying fault)

  3. Дефект. нарушение. ошибка.

  4. Неисправность

  5. A crack or fracture in the earth`s surface in which there has been movement of one or both sides relative to the other. movement along the fault can cause earthquakes or, in the process of mountain-building, can release underlying magma and permit it to rise to the surface as a volcanic eruption.

  6. Недостаток (прототипов)

  7. Break or stress in the continuity of the optical fiber’s normal performance

  8. A defect in the insulation or conductive capability of any component or device in an electric circuit, resulting in an interruption of current flow or in an unintended path of current flow of abnormal magnitude.

  9. An action taken by a validator (or more generally, a participant in a mechanism) that they would not have taken had they correctly followed the protocol

  10. A break in a body of rock where one side moves relative to the other parallel to the plane of the break.

  11. Дефект; повреждение; неисправность о ~s due to poor workmanship дефекты, вызванные плохим качеством работ

  12. Scoring unit to keep track of knockdowns, refusals, or other offenses.

  13. A discrete surface (fracture) or zone of discrete surfaces separating two rock masses across which one mass has slid past the other. gg

  14. Fracture or fracture zone along which there has been displacement

  15. A fracture or fracture zone in the earth`s crust along which slippage of adjacent earth material occurs.

  16. A break in the earth`s crust along which rocks on one side have been displaced (upward, downward, or laterally) relative to those on the other side.


Fault, английский

Fault, английский

Fault, английский

Fault -, английский
    Локализация дефектов


Fault analysis, английский

Fault analysis and recovery, английский
    Анализ и восстановление после неисправности


Fault and out, английский

Fault avoidance, английский
    Предотвращение неисправностей


Fault band, английский
    Отказоопасная зона


Fault basin, английский

Fault bench, английский

Fault between laminations, английский

Fault between turns, английский

Fault between windings, английский

Fault block, английский
    A displaced crustal unit, formed during block faulting, that is bounded by faults, either completely or in part, and behaves as a coherent unit during tectonic activity. sw & gg


Fault breccia, английский
    Angular fragments of rock embedded in a cemented mass or in a claylike material in the shear zone of a fault. fc. abbr. flush-coupled.


Fault casing, английский

Fault checking, английский

Fault clearance, английский

Fault clearance time, английский

Associated, английский
  1. Соответствующий; связанный; присоединенный

  2. Experiencing through your own senses (seeing through your own eyes, hearing with your own ears, feeling with your own feelings.)


Probability, английский
  1. Probability can be generally defined as a measure of how likely some event will occur. the event could be an explosion, a lottery win or perhaps cancer induction. mathematically speaking, the value of probability varies between 0 and 1 where 0 means an ev

  2. Вероятность. возможность.

  3. The probability of an event is a number between zero and 100%. the meaning (interpretation) of probability is the subject of theories of probability, which differ in their interpretations. however, any rule for assigning probabilities to events has to satisfy the axioms of probability.

  4. Вероятность

  5. Вероятность probability sample, syn. random sample

  6. Вероятность. мера случайности появления конкретного события. например, вероятность случайного выбора из популяции человека с конкретным качеством соответствует доле людей в популяции, обладающих этим качеством.

  7. Вероятность; возможность

  8. Вероятность; обеспеченность (гидрологической величины) ~ of no-failure вероятность безотказной работы

  9. Probability is a method for representing uncertainty about propositions or events. it represents the uncertainty about a proposition on a scale from 0 to 1, with a 0 representing complete certainty that the proposition is false or an event will not occur and a value of one will represent the opposite. formally, a probability measure is one that follows kolmogorov`s axioms. there are two main schools of thought on the meaning of probability. frequentists take a narrow interpretation of probability allowing only hypothetically repeatable events or experiments as being quantifiable by probability, while bayesians take a broader interpretation that allows reasoning about "one-shot" events and propositions based on the current knowledge about nature. the bayesian interpretation is most commonly used in artificial intelligence, while the frequentist interpretation is most commonly taught in statistics courses. the label "bayesian" arises from the central role that the bayes theorem plays in this use of probability. it allows one to reason from effects to causes and encourages the use of probability measures to describe supposedly fixed events or propositions which frequentists disallow. the probability for these events reflects one`s state of knowledge about the event, rather than being an assertion that the unknown event can vary. for example, a bayesian would have no qualms about making statements about the probability that a given die, rolled and hidden from his sight is, for example, a six. a frequentist would be unable to make such a statement, preferring to talk about his confidence in the method when applied to a hypothetically large number of repeated experiments. in the end, they would act in similar ways. when the long run data are available, bayesians and frequentists end up with the same estimates. see also: bayes theorem, kolmogorov`s axioms.

  10. Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления неко-его события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относитель-ная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результа-тов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].

  11. The likelihood of something happening. for example, sale being made.

  12. Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления некоего события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относительная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результатов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].

  13. The relative likelihood of a particular outcome among all possible outcomes.

  14. Likelihood that an event may occur, expressed as a number between 0 and 1.


Анализ дерева отказов, русский

Дерево отказов, русский