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X-ray analysis
| Англо-русский глоссарий по металлургии |
The use of x-ray radiation to detect heavy elements in the presence of lighter ones, to give critical-edge absorption to identify elemental composition, and to identify crystal structures by diffraction patterns.
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Рентгеновский анализ, русский
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Analysieren, немецкий
Анализировать
Analysis, английский
- Analyse (action)
- (анализ) исследование и оценка информации для выбора лучшей стратегии поведения на рынке;
- Анализ; расчет
- A scientific procedure for dividing a complex experience into simpler constituents.
- An examination of a substance to find out what it is made of (note: the plural is analyses.) analyst 18
- Анализ
- N анализ, разбор, разложение constituent auditory ~ аудитивный анализ comparative ~ сопоставительный анализ (син. contrastive ~) componential ~ компонентный (оппозитив- ный) анализ12 conceptual ~ анализ концептов content ~ контент-анализ13 contrastive ~ сопоставительный анализ (син. comparative ~) contrastive-typological ~ сопоставительно- типологический анализ conversation(al) ~ конверсационный анализ, анализ бытового (устного) диалога discourse ~, ~ of discourse а) анализ дискурса; дискурс-анализ; б) языкознание distributional ~ дистрибутивный анализ error ~ анализ ошибок 7 увеличение протяженности текста при переводе. 8 один или более безударный слог в начале стихотворной строки, до начала обычного метра. 9 тип повтора, начало второй части фразы повторяет окончание пер- вой фразы: «men in great place are thrice servants: servants of the sovereign or state; servants of fame; and servants of business.» – francis bacon. 10 например, angel - glean. 11 с оттенками смысла, в противоположность цифровому, с дискрет- ным (да/нет) смыслом. 12 анализ по семантическим множителям. 13 анализ связи содержания информации с её целевой установкой. analytic(al) 20 antithetic(al) immediate constituent ~ , ~ of the immediate constituent разложение на непосредственно составляющие; анализ непосредственно со- ставляющих; анализ по непосредственно со- ставляющим proper ~ собственное разложение semantic ~ семантический анализ sentence ~ синтаксический разбор spectrographic ~ спектрографический анализ speech ~ анализ речи: automatic ~ ~ автоматический string ~ цепочечный анализ1 structural ~ структурное разложение, струк- турный анализ text ~ анализ текста transformational ~ трансформационный анализ typological ~ типологический анализ analytic(al)
- The resolution of anything into its constituent parts: mathematically, it is the method of resolving problems by reducing them to equations.—analysis of curves is that which shows their properties, points of inflection, station, variation, &c.—analysis of finite quantities is termed specious arithmetic or algebra.— analysis of infinites is a modern introduction, and used for fluxions or the differential calculus.—analysis of powers is the evolution or resolving them into their roots.—analysis of metals, fluids, solids, earths, manures, &c.
- Анализ. см. test (испытание). analysis of variance (anova)
- Literally, reducing a whole to its parts. in mathematics, analysis is the investigation of limiting processes and provides a firm foundation for the infinitesimal calculus. although leibniz thought infinitesmals to be infinitely small but real quantities, modern interpretations consider these mere constructions as in quantum physics. in cybernetics, analysis refers to the limiting process in a system involving an observer and the observed. the observer draws distinctions which the observed opposes or violates forcing the observer to relate the parts distinguished until a stable description of the system involving the observer emerges (->second-order cybernetics). in a cybernetic analysis, the whole is described not merely in terms of its parts but most significantly by the pattern that connects them (->relation, ->communication, ->organization). such an analysis reveals the wholistic properties of a system without loss or destruction.
- In conceptual design, the breaking down and examination of business and user information into use cases and scenarios documenting work processes. in logical design, the identification of services, objects, attributes, and relationships from scenarios. in physical design, the examination of physical constraints of the infrastructure and the physical requirements of the application to select candidate implementation technologies and to draft a preliminary deployment model.
- Анализ. см. test (испытание).
Analysis, английский
Analysis, английский
Analysis (structural), английский
Analysis (изучение), английский
Analysis and check, английский
Analysis and evaluation div., английский
Analysis and evaluation staff, английский
Analysis block, английский
Блок анализа
Analysis by holographic interferometry, английский
Analysis by holography, английский
Analysis by synthesis, английский
Анализ через синтез
Analysis grid, английский
Структура анализа, сетка анализа
Analysis management objects, английский
A collection of .net namespaces included with analysis services, used to provide administrative functionality for client applications.
Analysis of adequacy, английский
Analysis of causes, английский
Причинный анализ
Analysis of corporate cash flows, английский
Анализ денежного оборота предприятия
Analysis of covariance, английский
Ковариационный анализ
Analysis of discovery index and exploration success, английский
Историко-статистический анализ добычи и запасов. метод оценки неоткрытых ресурсов (нефти и газа), основанный на статистическом анализе за длительный период таких показателей, как годовая добыча и коэффициент (геологической) разведанности запасов
Analysis of dynamic, английский
Absorption, немецкий
Composition, английский
- Состав
- A photographic process in which patterns on two separate substrates are
- The arrangement of subject matter, graphic elements, tones, and light in a scene. can be harmonious or discordant, depending on the photographer, his or her mood, and the subject at hand. there are no set rules, just suggestions; successful compositions are ones that best express particular feelings about the subject or scene.
- N словосложение; образование (ант. decomposition) polysynthetic ~ полисинтетическое объедине- ние
- A composition is a function or relationship that can be constructed from other functions or relationships. for example, the function grandparent(x) is a recursive composition of the parent() function, grandparent(x) = parent(parent(x)). compositional rule of inference (cri) see: fuzzy associative memory. computer-aided design (cad) the process of using a computer to aid in the design and (cadcam) manufacture of objects or systems. the complexity of these systems range from basic drawing systems through systems that can warn you about basic dimensional constraints to systems that understand and implement constraints based on other properties of the objects in the system. it is used for the design of mechanical, electronic, construction, and other systems. computer-aided education the use of computers to aid in the education of personnel. computer-aided instruction, intelligent see: intelligent computer-aided instruction. computer integrated manufacturing (cim) computer integrated manufacturing refers to the integration of computer sensors and controllers into a manufacturing process. this includes three types of functions. first the computers provide programmable and flexible automation of the manufacturing process. this leads to the ability to optimize the process flexibly to react to current variations in the process. finally, the various sensors and controllers can be integrated into a comprehensive system.
- A whole-part relationship in which the life cycle of the part object is dependent on the life cycle of the whole object.
- An activity flow created from multiple actions. composition is core to the human workflow services system.
- An export format that flattens a group of images defined in a deep zoom composer project into a single high-resolution image that is generated at export.
- One or more images that are positioned, arranged, ordered, and proportionally resized according to a user’s specifications within a deep zoom composer project.
- Voluntary arrangement to restructure a firm`s debt, under which payment is reduced.
Diffraction, английский
- The "spreading" of waves into the lee of obstacles such as breakwaters by the transfer of wave energy along wave crests. diffracted waves are lower in height than incident waves.
- Дифракция
- Deviation of the direction of propagation of a radiation, determined by the wave nature of radiation, and occurring when the radiation passes the edge of an obstacle.
- A wave property which creates deviation from a straight line when the beam passes near an edge of an opaque object. deviation of part of a beam, determined by the wave nature of radiation and occurring when the radiation passes the edge of an opaque obstacle.
- Light curves or travels around small circular objects.
- The changing of direction (bending or spreading) that occurs when a light wave interacts with an opening or barrier
- (1) in acoustics, the reflection of a wave front when passing the edge of an ultrasonically opaque object. (2) in radiation technologies, a special case of scatter, where coherently scattered photons undergo interference or reinforcement, resulting in patterns indicative of the scattering medium. see also xray diffraction.
- (1) в акустике - отражение волнового фронта при прохождении края непрозрачного для ультразвука объекта. (2) в радиационных технологиях - особый случай рассеяния, когда когерентно рассеянные фотоны подвергаются интерференции или усилению, что приводит к образованию структур, указывающих на рассеивающую среду. см. также дифракция рентгеновских лучей.
- (1) in radiographic testing, special case of scatter, where coherently scattered (full intensity is retained) photons undergo interference or reinforcement, resulting in patterns indicative of the scattering medium. see also x-ray diffraction. (2) in ultrasonic testing, deflection of a wavefront when passing the edge of an ultrasonically opaque object.15
- Deflection of a wavefront when passing the edge of an ultrasonically opaque object.7,22
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Рентгеновский анализ, русский
Деформируемый (ковкий) сплав, русский
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