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Joule
| Глоссарий по ядерной энергетике |
- The joule (j) is the si unit of energy. one joule is the energy expended when a force of one newton is applied over a displacement of one meter in the direction of the force. the use of the joule is probably limited in radiation protection but is used in
- A unit of work, energy, or heat. 1j (joule)=1 nm) (newton meter).
- Джоуль
- A unit of energy or work; equals the work done by a force of 1 newton which acts over a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force.
- The si unit of measurement of work or energy. 4.184 joules equals one calorie. symbol j
- A metric unit of energy or work; 1 joule per second equals 1 watt or 0.737 foot-pounds; 1 btu equals 1,055 joules.
- A metric unit of energy or work; 1 joule per second equals 1 watt or 0.737
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Джоуль, русский
- , единица энергии, работы и количества теплоты си. названа по имени дж. п. джоуля. обозначается дж. 1 дж = 107 эрг = 0,2388 кал = 6,24 . 1018 эв.
- (joule) джеймс прескотт (1818-89) , английский физик. экспериментально обосновал закон сохранения энергии, определил механический эквивалент тепла. установил закон, названный законом джоуля - ленца. открыл (совместно с у. томсоном) эффект, названный эффектом джоуля - томсона.
Джоуль (единица измерения энергии, работы, русский
Джоуль (единица измерения энергии, русский
Работы, русский
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Displacement, английский
- Перемещение
- Водоизмещение
- The weight of water displaced by the immersed volume of a ship`s hull, exactly equivalent to the weight of the whole ship.
- The weight, in tons of 2,240 pounds, of the vessel and its contents. calculated by dividing the volume of water displaced in cubic feet by 35, the average density of sea water.
- Перемещение, сдвиг, весовое водоизмещение,
- The fact of being moved out of the usual position fracture of the radius together with displacement of the wrist
- Водоизмещение судна
- Водоизмещение; водоизмещающее плавание
- The centre of gravity of the displacement relates to the part of the ship under water, considered as homogeneous. the weight of water which a vessel displaces when floating is the same as the weight of the ship. (see centre of cavity.)
- Weight of a vessel expressed as either the number of long tons, or the cubic feet of water, displaced by the hull (1 ton = 35 cu.ft of seawater or 35.9 cu.ft of fresh).
- The volume of liquid delivered by a single stroke of a pump piston.
- Sometimes used as a synonym for offset deflec tion, deviation, dislocation, throw.
- The capacity of an air compressor, usually ex pressed in cubic feet of air per minute (c.f.m.).
- The weight of water dislocated by the hull of a vessel.
- The weight of a boat measured according to the weight of water it displaces. a boat displaces an amount of water equal to the weight of the boat, so the boat’s displacement and weight are identical.
- Изменение линейного или углового положения* перемещение, отклонение органа управления
- The product of stroke and of cylinder bore and number of cylinders of an engine, representing the theoretical volume of (incompressible) working fluid that can be drawn into an engine with each cycle. see also capacity and swept volume. 45
- Displacement is where you change your nearest relative. the process of changing the nearest relative is often known as ‘displacement proceedings’. your nearest relative can be displaced if you or the local authority have concerns about the way that they are behaving. see our pages on the nearest relative for more information.
Protection, английский
- Охрана; защита см. coverage
- Охрана; защита
- 1. the act of keeping a person or thing safe from harm 2. something which protects children are vaccinated as a protection against disease. protection of children act 1999 protection of children act 1999 /pr? tek??n ?v t??ldr?n kt/
- Protección
- Предохранение
- Formerly, a certificate giving exemption from impressment.
- Защита; средства защиты
- Защита; защитные меры о ~
- Process of setting equipment or anchors for safety.
- A tab within the exchange administration center (eac) that contains anti-virus/anti spam, and data loss protection.
- The process of protecting data from loss or corruption by centrally creating and maintaining replicas and shadow copies of the data. dpm is designed to provide short-term disk-based backup, to support rapid and reliable recovery of data.
- In a specialised sense, used for the rules governing the protection given to a train which stops in an unusual location or becomes derailed, to stop another train hitting it.
Measurement, английский
- Set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity (1)
- Измерение. система мер.
- Измерение; замер
- The size, length, etc. of something which has been measured
- Измерение
- Обмер
- Оценка
- Измерение dust ~ измерение концентрации пыли
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значе-ния величины [32].
- The process of ascertaining the attributes, dimensions, extent, quantity, degree or capacity of some object of observation and representing these in the qualitative or quantitative terms of a data language. any empirical pursuit that places the observer outside his object of observation must consider measurement the fundamental process through which scientific constructs or models are linked to reality (->index, ->symptom). otherwise measurement is only one section in a circular process of computing a stable form. the traditional levels of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.
- The magnitude of the property of an object calibrated against one or more units of measure.
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значения величины [32].
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Ld-50, английский
In general terms, ld-50 is used as an index to describe effectiveness of some entity producing a response in a subject, where that response occurs in 50% of the subjects. in radiation protection it is commonly used to describe the value of absorbed dose i
Isotope, английский
- An isotope represents atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons . they therefore have different atomic masses but the same chemical properties. a radio-isotope is an isotope which is radioactive .
- A form of a chemical element which has the same chemical properties as other forms but a different atomic mass
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