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Заместитель директора департамента
| Глоссарий по педагогике и образованию (англо-русский) |
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Learning, английский
- A condition that results in someone finding it difficult to learn skills or information at the same rate as others of similar age children with learning disabilities
- The act of gaining knowledge of something or of how to do something
- N изучение language ~ изучение языка: computer assisted ~ компьютеризирован- ное, при помощи компьютера
- Fitting a model to data.
- A process of growing success in a fixed environment. e.g., mastering the violin, aquiring linguistic skills, increasing the accuracy of guesses, driving safer (ackoff). thus learning is not the same as aquiring knowledge through reception of information even though this often preceeds manifest improvements. learning is also different from problem solving which involves making decisions of how to bridge the gap between a present and a desired state and adaptation which implies changes in response to a changing environment not necessarily of growing success. it is only when behavior noticeably increases the efficiency with which information is processed, desirable states are reached, errors are avoided, or a portion of the world is controlled can one speak of learning. consciousness mayor may not be involved. learning by trial and error is a process by which feedback on errors prevents unsuccessful behavior from reoccuring thus increasing success. liee~
- The purposeful acquisition of knowledge. in language terms, this is sometimes contrasted with acquisition which refers to the more-or-less unconscious picking up of a language through exposure to meaningful input.
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Learning approach, английский
Learners, английский
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