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Supply and demand
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Fundamentally economics is about the allocation of scarce resources based on supply of, and demand for, goods and services. price is used to balance the supply and demand for a particular good. in general, consumers will buy less beer as it gets more expensive. suppliers (breweries in this case) on the other hand, will start fermenting hops like mad to produce more and rake in extra cash. the price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied is the market price.
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Allocation, английский
- The apportionment or assignment of income or expense for various tax purpose, e.g., between permanent establishments in various jurisdictions
- Распределение (расходов, рабочей силы); ассигнование (денежных средств) ~ of contract продажа подряда с торгов ~ of responsibility during erection установление ответственности за монтаж land ~ распределение земель [территории] при планировке
- An assignment of a portion of a resource for a particular use or purpose.
- In operating systems, the process of reserving memory for use by a program.
- The percentage of a resource’s capacity that is designated for a specific assignment.
- The process of distributing amounts (monetary or statistical) to one or more accounts, fields, or records.
- Distribution of fishing opportunity among user groups or individuals. shares are sometimes based on historic amounts.
Particular, английский
A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )
Fundamental, английский
- A основной; ко- ренной; базисный, главный, существенный frequency fusing a использующий фузию
- The lowest frequency in a complex sound wave.
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Supply and demand curve, английский
Economists plot the levels of supply and demand at different prices to come up with a supply and demand curve. it is actually two curves and the point at which they cross is the market price.
Stagflation, английский
- A term coined in the 1970s for the twin economic problems of stagnation and inflation. previously these two had not appeared together: it had been one or the other. keynesian policy had no solution for this problem at the time, hence the rise of monetarism.
- A period of slow economic growth and high unemployment with rising prices (inflation).
- Инфляционный застой
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