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Computer
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- An automatic data-processing device which is programmable. also see : computer program, object code, program.
- Вычислитель (ная машина)
- Вычислитель (ная машина) смрх complex комплекс
- A functional unit that can perform substantial computations, including numerous arithmetic operations or logic operations, often without intervention by a human operator.
- Компьютер
- Вычислительная машина
- N компьютер learning computer-aided a компьютерный, выполненный при помощи компьютера (см. тж. computed, machine-aided, machine; ант. human-aided) tomography, translation conative a конативный function
- Компьютер; вычислительная машина; вычислитель
- Компьютер, вычислительная машина, эвм
- A mechanical device for drawing conclusions from typically elaborate premises, for solving complex problems when the parameters are known, for aggregating (->aggregation) data, for the simulation or control of a system. because the original use of computers as arithmetic aids has been surpassed by recent technological accomplishments and because all computational tasks involve information, computers are often called information processors (->computing) • all computers have input devices, arithmetic units and output devices. input devices read data in the form of hollorith cards, magnetic tapes or disks, or accept signals from remote typewriter-like terminals or from the measuring devices applied at fixed points of a process. output devices may print or display information on tv screens, prepare industrial drawings, produce data compatible with those read (->reconstructability) or generate signals to control a process (->automation). the arithmetic unit processes information according to a program which the computer user must supply or invoke. whereas early computers were strictly input-output devices, e.g., for computing an algebraic expression, modern computers are capable of iteration by entering its computational results into its own input, capable of compilation (->compiler) by converting a higher order programming language more suitable to the human programmer into the machine language which organizes the arithmetic unit so as to engage in the intended computation, and capable of self-programming by computing a program suitable to computing a particular problem. finally, the combination of computers and communication technology has paved the way to peripheral and interactive uses, to the decentralization of computation facilities and to computer networks linking users and information resources in unprecedented ways. most computers are sequential machines in the sense that they do one thing at one time and at one place in the arithmetic unit. networking has opened up the possibility of distributed computation and parallel processing. here, computation may occur in different facilities simultaneously. at some point in time, their results are merged and then again distributed to other facilities, thus establishing a network of computation very different from sequential processes. parallel computation is also thought to be underlying computation by the human brain (->computing, ->analog computers, ->digital computers). 15
- An item the user can select in the options dialog box, phones tab, from the select the default device for calling phone numbers’ drop-down list. when the user selects computer as the default device for calling phone numbers
- Any device capable of processing information to produce a desired result. no matter how large or small they are, computers typically perform their work in three well-defined steps: (1) accepting input, (2) processing the input according to predefined rules (programs), and (3) producing output. there are several ways to categorize computers, including class (ranging from microcomputers to supercomputers), generation (first through fifth generation), and mode of processing (analog versus digital).
- An electronic device for storing and processing information based on programs stored in the computer.
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Компьютер, русский
- ~-aided cryptanalysis = ~ cryptanalysis
- (англ . computer, от лат. computo - считаю), то же, что эвм; термин, получивший распространение в научно-популярной и научной литературе, является транскрипцией английского слова computer, что означает вычислитель.
- Computer
- Программируемое электронное устройство, которое используют для хранения и манипуляций с информацией для выполнения определенных действий. два основных компонента компьютера — «машина» (hardware), само электронное устройство, и программное обеспечение (software) — набор инструкций или программ, необходимых для выполнения действий. компьютерные науки (computer science) создали огромный собственный язык, который описывает типы компьютеров (мейнфреймы, микро, цифровой, аналоговый и т.д.) и все аспекты работы с ними. большинство терминов, применяемых в этой области, определены т. гантоном1. 1 gunton t. the penguin dictionary of information technology. london, new york, etc.: penguin books, 1993.
- Устройство или система, способное выполнять заданную четко определенную изменяемую последовательность операций.
- В дайвинге - это не привычный обывателю пк, а прибор для измерения таких показателей, как глубина, время пребывания под водой, безопасное время, декомпрессионная информация. служит для выполнения многоуровневых погружений и удобства дайверов, не желающих погружаться по декомпрессионным таблицам. обычно одевается на руку и выглядит, как большие или очень большие часы
Cmp, английский
- Compare
- Compression
- Computational
- Computed maximum pressure
- Computer
- Corrugated metal pipe
- Coastal mapping program; camp
- Capacitively coupled microwave plasma
Cmptr, английский
Computer
Вычислительная машина, русский
- Комплекс или отдельное устройство, предназначенное для механизации и автоматизации процесса обработки информации и вычислений, выполняемых в соответствии с заданным алгоритмом. различают следующие типы вычислительных машин: механические, электрические, электронные (эвм), гидравлические, пневматические, оптические и комбинированные. /бсэ/
- , комплекс или отдельное устройство, предназначенное для механизации и автоматизации процесса обработки информации и вычислений, выполняемых в соответствии с заданным алгоритмом. различают следующие типы вычислительных машин: механические, электрические, электронные (эвм), гидравлические, пневматические, оптические и комбинированные.
- Комплекс технических средств, предназначенный для автоматизации процесса обработки
Вычислитель, русский
Вычислительная машина —, русский
Cmc, английский
- Canadian marconi company
- Constant m control
- Contact making clock
- Continental motors corporation
- Computer mediated communication.
- Critical micelle concentration
- Central maintenance computer (boeing)
- Central master clock
- Crew member certificate (icao)
- Central management console (business objects)
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Processing, английский
- Обработка (напр. данных); технология
- N обработка cognitive ~ когнитивная обработка language ~ когн.
- Обработка ~ of materials обработка [переработка] материалов
- A language originally designed for artists to allow them to do simple graphical design programs in a movie like paradigm.
- The preparation or packaging of fish to render it suitable for human consumption, retail sale, industrial use, or long-term storage, including but not limited to cooking, canning, smoking, salting, drying, filleting, freezing, or rendering into meal or oil, but not heading and gutting unless additional preparation is done.
- Under the gdpr, “processing” is any operation that is performed on personal data. this includes collection, recording, organisation, structuring, storage, adaptation, alteration, dissemination, erasure or destruction.
Programmable, английский
- The characteristic of a computer which enables it to be used to undertake a variety of different processes on different occasions. also see : algorithm(2), program, programming language, standard programming language.
- Программируемый; с программным управлением
Functional, английский
- Функциональный
- A функциональный constraint, force, grammar, meaning, notion, оnomatology, perspective, phonologist, phonology, semantics, style, unit functionalism n функционализм functional-lexical a функционально-лексический
Substantial, английский
Arithmetic, английский
The art of computation by numbers; or that branch which considers their powers and properties.
Operations, английский
- Research, incorporated фирма «оперейшнз ресерч ивкорпо- рейтед»
- Field movements, whether offensive or defensive.
- Операционный отдел (в инвестиционном банке)
Intervention, английский
- An action by which a third person who may be affected by a lawsuit is permitted to become a party to the suit. differs from the process of becoming an amicus curiae
- Участие центральных банков в процессе регулирования цен на рынке валют;
- A treatment
- Вмешательство
- Вмешательство (в работу системы)
- Any form of government interference with market mechanisms, especially as an attempt to influence market outcomes, e.g., setting environmental standards or establishing price controls.
Вычислительная, русский
Компьютерный, русский
~ cryptography (1) компьютерная криптография
Tomography, английский
The scanning of a particular part of the body using x-rays or ultrasound
Translation, английский
- Standard service offered by wordbank as part of our four-stage localization process.
- Метод передачи информации через разнородные сети, согласно которому формат пакета, проходящего через транзитную сеть, преобразуется в формат, определяемый протоколом этой сети
- Перемещение; поступательное движение
- 1. the act of putting something written or spoken in one language into words of a different language 2. the process by which information in messenger rna controls the sequence of amino acids assembled by a ribosome during protein synthesis
- A linear displacement; in kinematics, a motion of a body such that a set of rectangular axes, fixed in the body, remains parallel to a set of axes fixed in space.
- N 1 письменный пере- вод (ср. interpretingi); 2 псхл. перевод6; 3 слог model adapted ~ адаптированный перевод adequate ~ адекватный перевод antonymic ~ антонимический перевод artistic ~ художественный перевод (син. literary ~) closed ~ закрытый слог communicative ~ коммуникативный перевод computer-aided ~ компьютерный перевод (см. тж. machine ~) descriptive ~ описательный перевод 6 процесс перефразирования высказываний, изменяющий предикаты одной системы представления знаний на предикаты другой. translative 92 uncial direct ~ прямой перевод (на родной язык ) equivalent ~ эквивалентный перевод explicatory ~ объяснительный перевод free ~ вольный перевод full ~ полный перевод (ант. partial ~) human ~ перевод, сделанный человеком machine-aided ~ ~ перевод, сделанный че- ловеком при помощи компьютера (ант. human-aided machine translation) informative ~ информационный перевод, пе- ревод информационных материалов interlanguage ~ межъязыковой перевод interlinear ~ подстрочный перевод intersemiotic ~ межсемиотический перевод intralinguistic ~ внутриязыковой перевод inverse ~ перевод с родного языка на ино- странный literal ~ буквальный перевод literary ~ литературный, художественный пе- ревод (син. artistic ~) loan ~ калька; калькирование machine ~ машинный перевод (ант. human ~; см. тж. computer-aided ~) human-aided ~ ~ перевод, сделанный ком- пьютером при участии редактора (ант. machine-aided human translation) metonymical ~ метонимический перевод one-way ~ односторонний перевод (ант. twoway ~) partial ~ частичный перевод (ант. full ~) semantic ~ семантический перевод sense-for-sense ~ перевод по смыслу sight ~ перевод с листа two-way ~ двусторонний перевод (ант. oneway ~) unit of ~ единица перевода word-for-word ~ дословный перевод translative n транслатив (тж. ~ case)
- Трансляция (перемещение, параллельное кристаллографической оси)
- A code whose domain and range consists of expressions of different langauges (rather than of the unordered characters of an alphabet) and whose aim is to bring information equivalent expressions into correspondence. translation usually focuses only on some, but not all, variables of information, e.g., poetic equivalences, semantic equivalences, pragmatic equivalences. irllih
- The process of moving an object in the 2d x-y coordinate system.
- The transfer of concepts from a source language text into a target language.
- Пересчет из одних мер или единиц в другие
- Перевод (валюты)
- Process of formation (decoding) proteins from rna
- Interpreting text from one language to another
- Interpreting text from one language to another changing a message from one language to another while keeping the meaning transnational corporation (tnc)
Mechanical, английский
Parameters, английский
Параметры
Aggregating, английский
Aggregation, английский
- Агрегация (простое сочетание известных признаков изобретения, не дающее нового положительного эффекта)
- Объединение; соединение; собирание; агрегирование; агрегация
- Term used to denote the adding together of the taxpayer`s income from all sources in order to determine the applicable tax rate for income tax purposes.
- A process by which the properties of a collection are described in terms of the sums of the properties of the units contained in that collection. the most elementary aggregative procedure is counting and a frequency so obtained represents the properties of a set by number rather than by the list of elements it contains. aggregation gives rise to macro theories of micro processes and yields measures and insights not demonstrable by means of the units aggregated thereby. e.g., the statement "the average family has 2.5 children" describes the property of an aggregate, not of a real family. the correlation coefficient is also a measure that aggregates numerous observations neither is capable of demonstrating that relation by itself. quantum physics, economics and the social sciences are most successful in describing their objects as aggregates. aggregation is justifiable whenever units are sufficiently independent and similar, e.g., in expressing political opinions through voting or market preferences through individual purchases. aggregation leads to misleading indicators and theories whenever the whole collection exhibits an organization not expressed in a mere summation (->system, ->externalities). in econometrics, that difference is represented in so-called interaction effects.
- A collection of objects that makes a whole. an aggregation can be a concrete or conceptual set of whole-part relationships among objects.
- A collection of shared objects.
- A table or structure containing pre-calculated data for an online analytical processing (olap) cube. aggregations support the rapid and efficient querying of a multidimensional database.
- Process in corporate financial planning whereby the smaller investment proposals of each of the firm`s operational units are aggregated and effectively treated as a whole.
- A collection of individual units or particles gathered together into a mass or body.
Simulation, английский
- An analysis that shows the production and harvest of fish using a group of equations to represent the fishery. it can be used to predict events in the fishery if certain factors change. see population dynamics.
- Equipment, electronic countermeasures имитатор электронных помех
- Моделирование; имитация
- Моделирование; копирование
- Programs electronically substitute media for the actual experience, but may be coupled with hands-on devices that help the learner to experience physical movement.
- Расчетная кривая
- The vice of counterfeiting illness or defect, for the purpose of being invalided.
- Моделирование
- An unobtrusive scientific method of inquiry involving experiments with a model rather than with the portion of reality this model represents (->representation). simulation is unobtrusive because it does not disturb the object of inquiry (except perhaps when an actor applies its results). inasmuch as all information provided by a simulation is already contained in the model, simulation is useful primarily when the model is no longer tractable by algebraical techniques. this becomes particularly important with large numbers of equations built into the model, with large numbers of parts interacting within the model, with large numbers of paths that need to be traced simultaneously and with large numbers of iterations required to approximate the results.
- The games subcategory containing games that simulate an experience, for example, microsoft flight simulator.
- Modeling the behaviors and conditions of the real world. soc - system on a chip. a single integrated circuit that integrates all or most components of a computer including cpu, memory, i/o and bus. may including devices such as wireless modems. contrast with motherboard-based pc architectures. examples of socs include apple m1, snapdragon, and armxxx chips.
- The use of a mathematical model to imitate a situation many times in order to estimate the likelihood of various possible outcomes. see: monte carlo simulation.
- A broad collection of methods used to study and analyze the behavior and performance of actual or theoretical systems. simulation provides a mechanism for predicting computationally useful functional properties of systems, including thermodynamic, thermochemical, spectroscopic, mechanical, and transport properties.
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Down, немецкий
Clever, немецкий
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