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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Valuation assumptions

Словарь терминов и сокращений в авиации
    Данные для ориентировочной оценки




Assumptio [onis, f], латинский

Assumption, английский
  1. Becoming responsible for the liabilities of another party.

  2. Allows a buyer to assume responsibility for an existing loan instead of getting a new loan.

  3. Предположение

  4. Предположение; допущение

  5. Предположение, допущение

  6. Baseline data that apply throughout a business or to a financial model.

  7. Допущение

  8. A homebuyer’s agreement to take on the primary responsibility for paying an existing mortgage from a home seller.


Assumption based reasoning, английский
    Asumption based reasoning is a logic-based extension of dempster-shafer theory, a symbolic evidence theory. it is designed to solve problems consisting of uncertain, incomplete, or inconsistent information. it begins with a set of propositional symbols, some of which are assumptions. when given a hypothesis, it will attempt to find arguments or explanations for the hypothesis. the arguments that are sufficient to explain a hypothesis are the quasi-support for the hypothesis, while those that do not contradict a hypothesis comprise the support for the hypothesis. those that contradict the hypothesis are the doubts. arguments for which the hypothesis is possible are called plausibilities. assumption based reasoning then means determining the sets of supports and doubts. note that this reasoning is done qualitatively. an assumption based system (abs) can also reason quantitatively when probabilities are assigned to the assumptions. in this case, the degrees of support, degrees of doubt, and degrees of plausibility can be computed as in the dempster-shafer theory. a language, abel, has been developed to perform these computations. see also: dempster-shafer theory, http://www2-iiuf.unifr.ch/tcs/abel/reasoning/.


Assumption clause, английский

Assumption diagram, английский
    Конструктивная диаграмма; теоретическая диаграмма


Assumption fee, английский
    A fee a lender charges a buyer who will assume the seller’s ex - isting mortgage.


Assumption formula, английский
    Исходная формула


Assumption of mortgage, английский
    The transfer of title to property to a grantee wherein he assumes liability for payment of an existing note secured by a mortgage against the property; should the mortgage be foreclosed and the property sold for a lesser amount than that due, the grantee-purchaser who has assumed and agreed to pay the debt secured by the mortgage is personally liable for the deficiency. before a seller may be relieved of liability under the existing mortgage, the lender must accept the transfer of liability for payment of the note. also known as simple assumption. contrast with subject to mortgage.


Assumption of risk, английский
    A defense to a lawsuit for personal injury. the essence of the defense is that the plaintiff assumed the known risk of whatever dangerous condition caused the injury


Assumptionist, английский

Valuation, английский
  1. An inspection carried out for the benefit of the mortgage lender to ascertain if a property is a good security for a loan.

  2. Оценка. определение стоимости. нормирование.

  3. Оценка

  4. In cases of restitution after property has been sold, and account of sales cannot be obtained, it may be taken at the invoice price, and 10 per cent profit; but this mode of estimating it does not include freight, even though the ship and cargo belong to the same person.

  5. Determination of the value of a company`s stock based on earnings and the market value of assets.

  6. The process of estimating the value of an activity or asset. book values utilize historical costs. alternatively, one can use market values to assess the value of an asset.

  7. Валютирование


Valuation account, английский
    Переоценочный счет


Valuation allowance, английский
    An account that is used to reduce the gross cost of an asset to then arrive at the net cost. value (n)


Valuation and pricing, английский

Valuation clause, английский
    Stipulates a fixed sum for insured property in the event of loss when included in a marine cargo insurance policy.


Valuation costs, английский
    Costs in connection with the external (third party) appraisal of the real estate assets and liabilities owned by the vehicle. appraisals may be performed routinely or ad-hoc which can be triggered by certain provisions in the vehicle agreement.


Valuation fee, английский
    Th fee paid by the prospective borrower for the lender's inspection of the property. normally paid upon loan application.


Valuation loss, английский
    Переоценочные убытки


Valuation network, английский
    A graphical representation of a belief network that introduces different types of nodes to portray a wider variety of multivariate relationships than can be done in a standard directed acyclic graph (dag). see also: belief net.


Valuation of currencies, английский
    Валютирование


Visual aid, английский
  1. Визуальное средство

  2. An aid to navigation that provides information through observation of a shape by day or a light by night.

  3. A guide, such as a solid or a dotted line, that helps you see empty or invisible elements and elements with hidden borders.


Vertical lift, английский
    Вертикально-стартующий (о ракете)