Глоссарий





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19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

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Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Expense ratio

  1. The proportion of assets of a mutual fund required to pay annual operating expenses and management fees. if a fund charges an annual fee of 50c per $100 of net assets, the expense ratio will be .5%. the expense ratio is independent of any sales fees.

  2. The percentage of the assets that are spent to run a mutual fund (as of the last annual statement). this includes expenses such as management and advisory fees, overhead costs, and 12b-1 (distribution and advertising) fees. the expense ratio does not include brokerage costs for trading the portfolio, although these are reported as a percentage of assets to the sec by the funds in a statement of additional information (sai). the sai is available to shareholders on request. neither the expense ratio nor the sai includes the transactions costs of spreads, normally incurred in unlisted securities and foreign stocks. these two costs can add significantly to the reported expenses of a fund. the expense ratio is often termed an operating expense ratio (oer).


Rapporto di spesa, итальянский
    Rapporto tra le spese che i sottoscrittori di quote di fondi comuni d`investimento devono sostenere per le operazioni di gestione e il valore globale delle quote di cui sono in possesso.




Expense, английский
  1. Расходы, затраты

  2. Расход (средств, времени)

  3. A cost incurred by a business in an attempt to obtain revenue.

  4. A cost that expires when the benefits that incurred the cost are received during an accounting period.


Expense account (income statement), английский
    Счет расходов (отчет о прибылях и убытках)


Expense books, английский
    Accounts of the expenditure of the warrant officer`s stores, attested by the signing officers.


Expense budget, английский
    Смета расходов


Expense claims form, английский
    Авансовый отчет


Expense deduction, английский
    Allowance under u.s. tax section 179 for expensing all or a portion of the cost of an asset in the year of acquisition, rather than expensing, or depreciating, over the life of the asset. a section 179 deduction and depreciation are mutually exclusive.


Expense product, английский
    A received product that is a current asset, not held for sale or consumed in production, and for which there is no stock control policy requiring quantity tracking or inventory control policy requiring stock value tracking, and for which there is an accounting policy requiring the recording of the cost as an expense.


Expense stop, английский

Expense timesheet, английский
    Авансовый отчет


Expense voucher, английский
    Авансовый отчет


Expensed, английский
    Charged to an expense account, fully reducing reported profit of that year, as is appropriate for expenditures for items with useful lives under one year.


Expenses, английский
  1. Издержки, расходы

  2. Costs that are currently deductible, as opposed to capital expenditures, which may not be currently deducted but must be depreciated or amortized over the useful life of the property.

  3. Any cost of doing business resulting from revenue-generating activities.

  4. Затраты


Expenses (for patients), английский
    Расходы (пациента). субъекты клинического исследования обычно не получают за это оплаты (за исключением участия в нетерапевтических исследованиях). однако возможно возмещение транспортных или других обоснованных расходов, связанных с участием в клиническом исследовании.


Expenses to be borne by claimant, английский
    Издержки, относимые на счет заявителя


Expenseв reduced to a year, английский

Ratio, английский
  1. Rapport;coefficient;quantité

  2. (отношение, коэффициент) значение, полученное при делении одной величины на другую;

  3. (со) отношение, пропорция; степень; коэффициент

  4. (со) отношение; коэффициент

  5. Radiotelescope in orbit

  6. A number which shows a proportion or which is the result of one number divided by another  an iq is the ratio rattle 342 of the person’s mental age to his or her chronological age.

  7. N отношение derivation ~ отношение словообразования linguistic ~ лингвистическое отношение

  8. Отношение; пропорция reaching every district (red)

  9. Отношение; пропорция

  10. Отношение

  11. Знаменатель геометрической прогрессии

  12. Влияние водоцементного отношения на прочность (при сжатии) бетона

  13. Коэффициент

  14. Ratio of signal values (responses that contain relevant information) to baseline noise values (responses that contain nonrelevant information). see noise.


Ratio, английский

Ratio, английский

Ratio, английский

Ratio, латинский
    (лат.) — разум, рассудок, основа; ratio cognoscendi — основа познания; ratio essendi — основа бытия.


Proportion, английский
  1. A quantity of something, especially as compared to the whole  a high proportion of cancers can be treated by surgery.  the proportion of outpatients to inpatients is increasing. ‘…the target cells for adult myeloid leukaemia are located in the bone marrow, and there is now evidence that a substantial proportion of childhood leukaemias also arise in the bone marrow’ [british medical journal]

  2. Доля; отношение; пропорция prospective (cohort) study

  3. Доля; отношение; пропорция

  4. In naval architecture, the length, breadth, and height of a vessel, having a due consideration to her rate, and the object she is intended for.

  5. Пропорция; состав (смеси и т.п.); пропорциональная часть || составлять, дозировать


Management, английский
  1. Управление; руководство

  2. Управление, руководство

  3. 1) управление, руководство 2) администрация

  4. 1. the organising or running of an organisation such as a hospital, clinic or health authority 2. the organisation of a series of different treatments for a person

  5. Управление (деятельностью программы, организации)

  6. Лечение. в контексте клинических исследований слово «management» («управление») может иметь значение «лечение». например, diabetes management - лечение диабета. встречающийся термин: ведение

  7. Управление с применением эвм, автоматизированное управление 3. computer-aided manufacturing автоматизированное производство 4. computer-aided modeling построение моделей с помощью эвм can, canv canvas холст c&btr. grade с and better (пиломатериал) сорта с и лучше cat. catalog каталог

  8. Управление, менеджмент ~ of building site управление [руководство] работами на стройплощадке

  9. The process of governing a country or administering an enterprise including the development of corporate strategy and longrange planning on the top and the regulation, coordination and control of such activities as production, accounting, marketing, personnel, research and development in the middle, the supervised operations being performed below. one key to effective management is the adequate flow of information between and within strategic, functional and operational levels so as to allow for timely and appropriate decisions to be made (->intelligence). management information systems constitute a technological solution to information flow problems. another key is the form of control exercised through spelling out objectives (e.g.->algedonic regulation) providing incentive schemes for production as well as cooperation, etc. manifest/latent functions

  10. The art of taking actions that affect a resource and its exploitation with a view to achieve certain objectives, such as maximizing the production of that resource (e.g., fishery regulations such as catch quotas or closed seasons). managers are those who practice management.

  11. The people who administer a company, create policies, and provide the support necessary to implement the owners` business objectives.

  12. Осторожное, бережное, чуткое отношение к людям

  13. Руководители банка


Independent, английский
  1. One who logs and sells his output on the open market; not associated with a mill or under company or dealer contract (19).

  2. Независимый; автономный

  3. Независимый, автономный

  4. Независимый, самостоятельный; рантье (лицо, живущее на доходы от капитала)

  5. Независимый

  6. A независимый

  7. A merchant ship under naval control, but sailing alone and unescorted by any warship.


Percentage, английский
  1. Pourcentage

  2. Процент

  3. The proportion rate in every hundred or for every hundred  what is the percentage of long-stay patients in the hospital?

  4. Процент; процентное содержание; процентный состав; процентное отношение percentage-of-completion method метод "по мере готовности"

  5. Процентное значение; значение величины, выраженное в процентах; процентное содержание о ~ by

  6. Комиссионные (выраженные в процентах)


Distribution, английский
  1. Распределение. размещение.

  2. Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;

  3. The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.

  4. Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.

  5. Распределение

  6. Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение

  7. A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.

  8. The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution

  9. N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)

  10. Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)

  11. Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.

  12. Diamond pattern

  13. A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.

  14. Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross

  15. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  16. The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.

  17. The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).

  18. The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4

  19. The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.

  20. The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.

  21. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  22. The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.

  23. Выплата дивидендов


Advertising, английский
    Размещение объявлений


Additional, английский
  1. Дополнительный 33

  2. Дополнительный; добавочный


Information, английский
  1. Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.

  2. Информация

  3. Facts about something  have you any information about the treatment of sunburn?  the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened.  you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started.  that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)

  4. N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.

  5. In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.

  6. Информация; данные; сведения

  7. Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства

  8. Literally that which forms within, but more adequately

  9. Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.

  10. Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.

  11. Информация, сведения


Shareholders, английский

Transactions, английский
    Операции (в снс; понятия, относящиеся к реализации товаров и услуг экономическими единицами, получающими за это определенную компенсацию; по характеру объектов подразделяются на текущие, т. е. предназначенные для немедленного использования или потребления, и капитальные операции, т. е. по увеличению национального богатства)


Securities, английский
  1. Ценные бумаги (редко — облигации с пере ленным размером процента; облигации, ставка процентов по которым увязана с каким-либо индексом; облигации, которые можно обменять на акции)

  2. Shares and debt obligations of every kind,including options, warrants, and rights to acquire shares and debtobligations.

  3. Documents providing evidence of a share in the capital of a company (e.g. share certificate), or the indebtedness of some person to the holder (e.g. government or corporate bonds) or similar legal rights.

  4. Paper certificates (definitive securities) or electronic records (book-entry securities) evidencing ownership of equity (stocks) or debt obligations (bonds).

  5. Ценные бумаги


Family of funds, английский
    Group of mutual funds managed by the same investment management company. each fund typically has a different objective; one may be a growth-oriented stock fund, whereas another may be a bond fund or money market fund. shareholders in one of the funds can


Ex-dividend date, английский
    The date on or after which a security begins trading without the dividend (cash or stock) included in the contract price.