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Barstone
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
Before the invention of grates in a fireplace, one of two upright stones placed in the fireplace to receive the ends of a metal bar on which meat was roasted.
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Campaniform, английский
Bell-shaped.
Milk house, английский
Before the 19th century, a small subsidiary structure in which milk and other dairy products were stored at a lowered temperature with cooling usually provided by slowly running cold spring water or the runoff from an icehouse; typically had overhanging eaves to shade it, and double walls and ceiling filled with a thermal insulator, such as sawdust; commonly had a concrete floor to promote cleanliness and louvers for ventilation; was separated from the barn for reasons of sanitation. this term replaced by the word dairy in the 1800s; health regulations have now made such structures obsolete.
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