Глоссарий





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Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

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Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

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30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Bilge blocks

Морской словарь
    Supports for a vessel in dry dock. also keel blocks.




Bilge, английский
  1. Hull area between the keel and the boats sides.

  2. The compartment at the bottom of the hull of a ship or boat where water collects and must be pumped out of the vessel.

  3. Подводная часть, днище судна, трюм

  4. Днище судна

  5. The lowest pait of the boats interior where water on board will collect.

  6. Днище, трюм

  7. [1] the lowest, almost flat part of a ship’s interior space nearest the keel where water is likely to accumulate. [2] the filthy water that collects in that area. [3] a colloquialism for nonsense.

  8. The lowest interior area of a hull, used to collect water that has entered.

  9. The lowest part of the hull under the cabin sole.


Bilge, русский

Bilge alarm system, английский
    Система тревоги для подводной части лодки


Bilge boards, английский
    Retractable keels on both sides of small sailing boats to reduce leeway due to wind pressure. see also barge boards.


Bilge drain, английский
    Дренаж, канава самой нижней, подводной


Bilge filter, английский

Bilge hoop, английский

Bilge keel, английский
    Small fin extending fore-and-aft along a ships bilge to reduce rolling.


Bilge keels, английский
    A pair of keels on either side of the hull, usually slanted outwards. in yachts, they allow the use of a drying mooring, the boat standing upright on the keels (and often a skeg) when the tide is out.


Bilge pump, английский
  1. Насос, помпа подводной части лодки

  2. Трюмная (днищевая) помпа

  3. Трюмная помпа

  4. Pump to remove water from the bilges. may be mechanical, electric, or manual.

  5. A pump intended for removal of spray, rainwater, and the normal accumulation of waterdue to seepage and spillage; not intended for damage control.

  6. A mechanical, electrical, or manually operated pump used to remove water from the bilge.


Bilge rat, английский
    Derogatory slang used by usn deck seamen for a person who works in the engineering spaces of the ship. also snipe.


Bilge water separator, английский

Bilge well, английский
    A small drain well or tank which collects bilge water; usually located at the after end of the compartments


Bilge, or bulge, английский
    That part of the floor in a ship—on either side of the keel—which approaches nearer to a horizontal than to a perpendicular direction, and begins to round upwards. it is where the floors and second futtocks unite, and upon which the ship would rest if laid on the ground; hence, when a ship receives a fracture in this part, she is said to be bilged or bulged.—bilge is also the largest circumference of a cask, or that which extends round by the bung-hole.


Bilged, английский
    [1] stove-in at or near the bilge. [2] usn slang for being failed, as in “he was bilged on the inspection,” or the act of denying as in “i bilged his promotion.”


Bilged on her anchor, английский
    A ship that has run upon her own anchor, so the anchor cable runs under the hull.


Bilgewater, английский
    Filthy water accumulated in the bilge.


Block, английский
  1. Pulley used in wire rope logging to change direction or increase pulling power (24).

  2. Последовательность передаваемых данных, рассматриваемая как завершенная и отдельная сущность. обычно имеет адрес, управляющее поле и контрольную сумму, позволяющую обнаруживать ошибки

  3. A block is a piece of wood used as a matrix for a print. these blocks are mainly used for wood engravings or wood cuts.

  4. Блок; этап (маршрутного полета)

  5. (колесная) колодка

  6. Angular chunk of solid rock ejected during a volcanic eruption.

  7. A pulley or set of pulleys.

  8. A group of bits, or characters, transmitted as a unit. an encoding procedure is generally applied to the group of bits or characters for error control purposes.

  9. Тормозная колодка, блок, шкив

  10. A concrete masonry unit having solid rectangular end faces as well as solid rectangular side faces. double corner block 325 double corner block double-crib barn

  11. 1. the stopping of a function 2. something which obstructs 3. a large piece of something  a block of wood fell on his foot. 4. a period of time  the training is in two three-hour blocks. 5. one of the different buildings forming a section of a hospital  the patient is in block 2, ward 7.  she is having treatment in the physiotherapy block.  verb to fill the space in something and stop other things passing through it  the artery was blocked by a clot.  he swallowed a piece of plastic which blocked his oesophagus.

  12. A block is a package of data that contains zero or more transactions, the hash of the previous block ("parent"), and optionally other data. because each block (except for the initial "genesis block") points to the previous block, the data structure that they form is called a "blockchain".

  13. Блок: в филейном вязании - заполненная кокетка

  14. A pulley on a boat.

  15. Блок

  16. (in mechanics termed a pulley.) blocks are flattish oval pieces of wood, with sheaves in them, for all the running ropes to run in. they are used for various purposes in a ship, either to increase the mechanical power of the ropes, or to arrange the ends of them in certain places on the deck, that they may be readily found when wanted; they are consequently of various sizes and powers, and obtain various names, according to their form or situation, thus:—a single block contains only one sheave or wheel. a double block has two sheaves. a treble or threefold block, three, and so on. a long-tackle or fiddle-block has two sheaves—one below the other, like a fiddle. cistern or sister block for top-sail lifts and reef tackles. every block is composed of three, and generally four, parts:—(1.) the shell, or outside wooden part. (2.) the sheave, or wheel, on which the rope runs. (3.) the pin, or axle, on which the sheave turns. (4.) the strop, or part by which the block is made fast to any particular station, and is usually made either of rope or of iron. blocks are named and distinguished by the ropes which they carry, and the uses they serve for, as bowlines, braces, clue-lines, halliards, &c. &c. they are either made or morticed (which see).

  17. The large piece of elm out of which the figure is carved at the head of the ship.

  18. A pulley, or multiple pulleys, mounted in a case.

  19. The wedging of core or core fragments or the impaction of cuttings inside a bit or core barrel, which prevents further entry of core into the core barrel, thereby producing a condition wherein drilling must be discontinued and the core barrel pulled and emptied to forestall loss of core through grinding or the serious damage of the bit or core barrel. also called core block. see also grind

  20. An obstruction in a borehole.

  21. A grooved pulley or sheave encased in a frame or shell, which is provided with a hook, eye, clevis, or strap by which it may be attached to an object.

  22. A wooden or metal case enclosing one or more pulleys and havingahook, eye, or strap by which it may be attached.

  23. One or more wheels with grooves in them (pulleys) designed to carry a line and change the direction of its travel. a housing around the wheel allows the block to be connected to a spar, or another line. lines used with a block are known as tackle.

  24. A collection of statements that can be grouped together to be treated as one statement. for instance in c and processing statements inside parentheses are treated as one statement that is either executed together or not. generally the only entry" into a block of code is at the top of the code.

  25. A wood or metal shell that encloses one of more pulleys.

  26. Large quantity of stock or large dollar amount of bonds held or traded. as a rule of thumb, 10,000 shares or more of stock and $200,000 or more worth of bonds would be described as a block.

  27. 1) rock fragment derived from the sides of a volcanic vent. commonly

  28. See cylinder block,

  29. Примитив autocad. один или несколько примитивов autocad, сгруппированных в единый объект.

  30. In signalling terminology, a physical length of track protected by a fixed signal which indicates to a driver when it is safe to proceed into the section. see signalling pages


Block, английский

Block, шведский

Bilge boards, английский
    Retractable keels on both sides of small sailing boats to reduce leeway due to wind pressure. see also barge boards.


Bigwig, английский
    This derisory term for a senior officer has carried on from the days when status was reflected in the size of the incumbent’s wig. the term may or may not have originated at sea before transferring to common english.