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Wearable computer systems
| Глоссарий по искусственному интеллекту |
As the term implies, these are computer systems that are designed to be worn or easily carried about. a wearable system allows the user to circumvent the usual limitations of a workstation, server-based expert system, or intelligent agent. they are currently under active development and have been employed primarily in vertical applications, such as aircraft maintenance or stock analysis. the systems can range from the simple palm computer, such as the palm pilot, with specialized databases and decision programs (e.g., options analysis) to systems that are worn on a "hip pack" and have head mounted monitors, as well as specialized input devices (e.g., a "twiddler"). the newer systems can include wireless modems to allow continuous access to the internet and other specialized information sources, such as stock market feeds or patient databases.
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Workstation, английский
- Пк, терминал или любое другое устройство, принимающее и передающее данные под управлением пользователя
- Term used freely to mean a pc, node, terminal or high-end desktop processor (for cad/cam and similar intensive applications) - in short, a device that has data input and output and operated by a user.
- Computers that are generally targeted at technical users, interface over a network easily, often run unix, come standard with more compute power than pcs and are capable of fast graphics. distinctions between high-end personal computers and glossary/94 workstations are blurring. for high-end animation work such as 3-d logs, morphing or animated characters, workstations provide the compute power and graphics performance the animator needs. s are used for computer-generated imagery (often called cgi) because they take less time than pcs to render images.
- A microcomputer or terminal connected to a network.
- Рабочая станция
Intelligent, английский
Интеллектуальный
Development, английский
- Разработка; доводка
- Разработка; развитие; проявление
- Разработка; отработка; отладка; вариант; модификация
- Вариант; развитие (изобретения)
- 1. the process of growing, or of becoming larger and stronger, or more complex the development of the embryo takes place in the uterus. 2. something which happens and causes a change in a situation report any developments to me at once.
- N развитие cognitive ~ когнитивное развитие
- Министерство жилищного строительства и городского развития (сша)
- Property under construction, including preparation and installation of infrastructure
- Any computer code or materials, other than products, fixes or preexisting work, developed by microsoft or in collaboration with customer, which is provided to customer in the course of performance of a statement of services.
- Разработка (месторождения).
- Event, happening, occurrence
- Event, happening, occurrence something that has happened, or the act of making or improving something
- The evolution of something an individual is working on. personal qualities, mental well-being, or useful skills can all be developed and improved.
Maintenance, английский
- Entretien
- Техническое обслуживание (и текущий ремонт)
- Техническое обслуживание
- Поддержание; обслуживание; уход за оборудованием; техническое обслуживание и ремонт
- Профилактическое техническое обслуживание, обслуживание связанное с испытаниями, осмо- профилактика трами, чисткой, наладкой, регу-
- Regular servicing of all system components by the manufacturer
- Техническое обслуживание и ремонт. деятельность по поддержанию таких объектов, как оборудование, машины или измерительная аппаратура, в рабо-чем состоянии путем проведения регулярных проверок и выполнения необходимых ремонтных работ [15].
- The process of taking measures to ensure that a hardware, software, or database system is functioning properly and is up to date.
- Техническое обслуживание и ремонт. деятельность по поддержанию таких объектов, как оборудование, машины или измерительная аппаратура, в рабочем состоянии путем проведения регулярных проверок и выполнения необходимых ремонтных работ [15].
- Appropriate ongoing adjustments to security holder records.
- Ведение (счета)
- It`s tempting to take "maintain" and just attach the suffix "ance." there`s a "ten" in there instead of a "tain." just memorize this sentence: "i have to do it ten times for proper maintenance."
Continuous, английский
- Непрерывный
- Непрерывный; длительный; продолжающийся
- A продолженный, дли- тельный, непрерванный form, future, past, present contoid n контоид
- Непрерывный, неразрывный, сплошной, неразрезной (об элементах конструкции)
Information, английский
- Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.
- Информация
- Facts about something have you any information about the treatment of sunburn? the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened. you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started. that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)
- N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.
- In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.
- Информация; данные; сведения
- Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства
- Literally that which forms within, but more adequately
- Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.
- Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.
- Информация, сведения
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Curse of dimensionality, английский
As the number of dimensions in a predictive model increases, the "size" of the data space being modeled increases in an exponential fashion. as the number of predictors increases for a given sample size, the coverage of the `data space` becomes increasingly sparse, so that any new observation becomes "further" away from any previously observed data point. this leads to problem of variable selection often encountered in many statistical techniques.
Assumption based reasoning, английский
Asumption based reasoning is a logic-based extension of dempster-shafer theory, a symbolic evidence theory. it is designed to solve problems consisting of uncertain, incomplete, or inconsistent information. it begins with a set of propositional symbols, some of which are assumptions. when given a hypothesis, it will attempt to find arguments or explanations for the hypothesis. the arguments that are sufficient to explain a hypothesis are the quasi-support for the hypothesis, while those that do not contradict a hypothesis comprise the support for the hypothesis. those that contradict the hypothesis are the doubts. arguments for which the hypothesis is possible are called plausibilities. assumption based reasoning then means determining the sets of supports and doubts. note that this reasoning is done qualitatively. an assumption based system (abs) can also reason quantitatively when probabilities are assigned to the assumptions. in this case, the degrees of support, degrees of doubt, and degrees of plausibility can be computed as in the dempster-shafer theory. a language, abel, has been developed to perform these computations. see also: dempster-shafer theory, http://www2-iiuf.unifr.ch/tcs/abel/reasoning/.
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