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მთავრობა
| Англо-грузинский словарь |
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Government, английский
- N управление ~ and binding (theory) управление и связыва- ние (концепция )
- Generally means the constitution of our country as exercised under the legislature of king or queen, lords, and commons.
- The acts, rules, procedures, instruments of power and institutions by which the citizens of a country (or more generally the parts of a system) communicate with (->communication) and exert control upon each other so that the country as a whole maintains its unity and is directed toward ends chosen from within that country (->self-organization, ->autonomy). its opposite is laissez faire. in the reality of politics, government is rarely uniformly distributed and constituted (->constitution) instead in a ruling elite, exercising institutional control over those governed. this unequal distribution of government is particularly prevalent in technical realisations. e.g., the governor of a steam engine, computer control of a production process. in biology, such control hierachies (->hierarchy) rarely exist which suggest that they may be an outgrowth of rational constuctions not a fact of nature. qeafh
- An app category that facilitates engagement with government or politics.
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Governor, английский
- Регулятор числа оборотов
- Управляющее устройство
- An officer placed by royal commission in command of a fortress, town, or colony. governors are also appointed to institutions, hospitals, and other establishments. also, a revolving bifurcate pendulum, with two iron balls, whose centrifugal divergence equalizes the motion of the steam-engine.
- Управляющий
- A device that limits the maximum speed of an engine. mainly found on diesel engines to prevent mechanical damage or operation at speeds that would give rise to unacceptable smoke emission,
- Generic term for limiting or monitoring device as in "speed governor" or air pressure governor, more often the latter. pressure governors are used to monitor the rise or fall of air pressure to operate systems or give warnings. compressor governors are used to automatically control compressors running between predefined air pressure settings to ensure air supplies are maintained. a brake pipe governor may be used to switch off power control automatically if the brake pipe is discharged, initiating an emergency brake application. speed governors perform the usual functions in a diesel engine control system.
Govern, английский
- V управлять
- Регулировать; управлять
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