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Вариации английского языка в разных странах мира. Часть 4

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Результаты поиска термина [background]

background
  1. Фон

  2. The surface area against which the pattern is contrasted. the surface area of

  3. The portion of a scene that sits behind the main, foreground subject. the background can be made sharp or unsharp through the use of selective focusing techniques and depth of field manipulation.

  4. A фоновый; внеязыко- вой knowledge

  5. Sound or noise that interferes with radio or sonar reception.

  6. Фон, задний план о ~ for

  7. A page that you can assign to another page to create multiple layers in a drawing.

  8. In a graphical user interface such as windows, a pattern or picture in the screen background that can be chosen by the user.

  9. The area on a card that allows a user to make the card’s image a background when clicked on.

  10. The area that appears behind the tiles on the start screen.

  11. The color or image that appears behind the content of a visual element, for example, behind the text that is displayed in a textbox control or on your graphical user interface.

  12. The image that appears in the conversation window.

  13. The picture that appears in the photos hub.

  14. Formations on or signals from a test object that constitute the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. background signals may arise from visual, acoustic, chemical, electrical, or radiation sources that the sensor responds to. see also sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio.

  15. Formations on or signals from a test object that constitutes the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. background signals may arise from visual, acoustic, chemical, electrical or radiation sources that the sensor responds to. see also neural acuity; sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio.

  16. Formations on, or signals from, a test object that constitute the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. see also background fluorescence; neural acuity; sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio. glossary b 491

  17. In magnetic particle testing, the appearance or brightness of the surrounding area acting to reduce the contrast of an indication. (2) nonrelevant signal that tends to interfere with the normal reception or interpretation of the target being sought.
background
    background
      background (adj)
        In the context of processes or tasks that are part of an operating system or program, operating without interaction with the user while the user is working on another task.
      background (pt, mt)
        The surface of the test part upon which the indication is viewed. it may be the natural surface of the test part, or it may be the developer coating on the surface. this background may contain traces of unremoved penetrant, fluorescent or visible, which if present, can interfere with the visibility of the indication.
      background aerosol
        background agent
          A multitasking feature that allows for running code periodically in the background.
        background application
          Фоновое приложение; приложение, выполняемое в фоновом режиме
        background biota conditions
          background check
          1. A process by which a person or company uses to verify that a person is who they claim to be

          2. A background check is an in-depth analysis of an individual`s work history, criminal history and personal references. it is used to determine whether a person is a good fit for a particular job or position

          3. A background check is a check that is carried out on someone before that person starts a job. not every employee is obliged to have a background check but it is normal to carry one out if someone wants to work for the police or to work with children, for example. a background check usually includes checking a person’s past for any criminal convictions.
          background color
          1. Фон; цвет фона; фоновый цвет

          2. The color against which characters and graphics are displayed.

          3. A color that you want entrance to disregard when interpreting a field. the color is removed before interpretation.
          background compilation
            Compilation that occurs while the developer is writing code, before an explicit build command is made through the ide. background compilation enables error reporting while the developer is writing code.
          background component
            background computing
              Решение задач с низким приоритетом; фоновые вычисления
            background con cen t ra t i on
              background concentration
                background contamination
                1. The total of the extraneous particles which are introduced in the process of obtaining, storing, moving, transferring and analyzing a fluid sample.

                2. Tracer gases in a test system that initiate a response from the leak detector and are not attributable to a leak, but may make detection of leaks more difficult. glossary b-c 741
                background cylinder
                  background data
                    Основополагающая информация
                  background density
                    background disturbance indicator
                      background extinction
                        background flaw indications
                          background fluorescence
                            Fluorescent residue that is observed over the part surface or in localized areas caused by surface contamination or surface finish, that interferes with penetrant removal or that is due to improper penetrant removal technique. see also background.
                          background fluorescence (pt)
                            Fluorescent residues were observed over the general surface of the part during the fluorescent penetrant inspection. it is usually due to poor emulsification or rinsing of the fluorescent penetrant, or excessive roughness of the surface causing entrapment of the fluorescent penetrant.
                          background frame
                            Фоновая рамка
                          background graphics
                            Any graphics on a slide, including drawing objects, patterns in a background fill, and pictures.
                          background graphics mode
                            A mode that defines how background colors are mixed with window or screen colors for text and bitmap operations.
                          background handles
                            The handles used to resize the background. by default, background handles are hidden.
                          background image
                          1. Фоновое изображение

                          2. The background that appears under an application.
                          background information
                          1. Общие сведения; сведения справочного характера

                          2. Исходная информация; отправная информация

                          3. К истории вопроса
                          background intelligent transfer service
                            A component of windows xp and later operating systems that facilitates prioritized, throttled, and asynchronous transfer of files between computers using idle network bandwidth.
                          background intensity
                            background job
                              Фоновое задание
                            background job processor
                              Процессор фоновых заданий
                            background level
                            1. An average or expected amount of a substance or radioactive material in a specific environment, or typical amounts of substances that occur naturally in an environment.

                            2. Фоновый уровень (загрязнения и т. п.) (экол.)
                            background light
                              background light, set light
                                Reveals the character of the background and helps separate it from the subject. angle: toward the back-ground, usually from the side and high enough to avoid glare and subject or microphone shadows. tip: avoid overlit backgrounds except for high key, limbo, and special effects.
                              background literature
                                Первоисточники
                              background loudspeaker
                                background mode
                                  Фоновый режим
                                background music
                                  Негромкая, спокойная музыка, которая часто звучит, например, в лифтах, и особенно в универмагах, что по наблюдениям психологов способствует росту торговли bac – bag
                                background noise
                                1. The total noise from all sources other than a particular one of interest.

                                2. Extraneous signals caused by random signal sources within or exterior to the ultrasonic testing system, including the test material. it has electrical, mechanical, or chemical origins. sometimes called grass or hash.

                                3. Посторонние сигналы, вызванные источниками случайных сигналов внутри или снаружи системы ультразвукового контроля, включая испытуемый материал. он имеет электрическое, механическое или химическое происхождение. иногда его называют травой или гашишем.

                                4. Signals that originate from the test object, the test instrument and their surroundings and that interfere with test signals of interest. it may have electrical or mechanical origins. sometimes called grass or hash.1

                                5. Extraneous signals caused by random signal sources within or exterior to the ultrasonic testing system, including the test material.7,21 it has electrical, mechanical or chemical origins.16 sometimes called grass or hash.
                                background noise (ut)
                                  Extraneous signals are caused by signal sources within the ultrasonic testing system, including the material in the test.
                                background of the invention
                                1. (ам.) предпосылки к созданию изобретения

                                2. Предпосылки к созданию изобретения
                                background page
                                  A page that you can assign to another page to create multiple layers in a drawing.
                                background papers
                                  Вспомогательные материалы; вспомогательные документы
                                background partition
                                  Фоновый раздел
                                background pattern
                                  The pattern against which characters and graphics are displayed.
                                background pollution
                                1. Фон качества (исходная степень загрязнения воды в водном объекте)

                                2. Фоновое загрязнение. загрязнение, которое существовало бы в данной точке при отсутствии конкретного источника загрязнения. так, если речь идет о конкретном промышленном предприятии, фоновое загрязнение в близлежащем городе — это фактическое загрязнение за вычетом той его части, источником которой является это предприятие. термин применяется также для обозначения загрязнения, отмечаемого в удаленных от населенных пунктов районах страны при отсутствии поблизости каких-либо источников загрязнения.
                                background pollution level
                                  Фоновый уровень загрязнения (экол.)