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Словарь стратиграфических терминов - страница 3





polarity-reversal horizon
    Either a single, clearly definable surface or a thin body of strata constituting a transitional interval across which a change in magnetic polarity is recorded (north american stratigraphic code, ...
acme zone
    Equivalent to abundance zone (see section 7.d.6.c).
flood zone
    Equivalent to abundance zone (see section 7.d.6.c).
peak zone
    Equivalent to abundance zone (see section 7.d.6.c).
time-rock unit
    Equivalent to chronostratigraphic unit.
time-stratigraphic unit
    Equivalent to chronostratigraphic unit. 141
time-stratigraphy
    Equivalent to chronostratigraphy. 142
chronotaxy
    Equivalent to chronotaxis as originally proposed by henbest (1952, p. 310).
overlap zone
    Equivalent to concurrent-range zone (see section 7.d.2.b.iii).
range-overlap zone
    Equivalent to concurrent-range zone (see section 7.d.2.b.iii).
faunizonite
    Equivalent to faunizone (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 69).
florizonite
    Equivalent to florizone (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 69).
reference section
    Equivalent to hypostratotype (see section 4.b.7.e).
auxiliary reference section
    Equivalent to hypostratotype (see section 4.b.7.e). b band. a thin stratum with a distinctive lithology or color that is useful in correlating strata (see calkins, 1941).
biointerval zone
    Equivalent to interval zone (international stratigraphic guide, 1976, p. 60).
interbiohorizon zone
    Equivalent to interval zone (international stratigraphic guide, 1976, p. 60).
morphogenetic zone
    Equivalent to lineage zone (see section 7.d.4.c).
phylogenetic zone
    Equivalent to lineage zone (see section 7.d.4.c).
evolutionary zone
    Equivalent to lineage zone (see section 7.d.4.c). f
rock-stratigraphic unit
    Equivalent to lithostratigraphic unit.
rock unit
    Equivalent to lithostratigraphic unit. s
rock-stratigraphy
    Equivalent to lithostratrigraphy.
soil-stratigraphic unit
    Equivalent to pedostratigraphic unit. span. a unit o f low rank in the hierarchy o f diachronic units (north american stratigraphic code, 1983, p. 870).
stratic unit
    Equivalent to stratigraphic unit (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 63).
type section
    Equivalent to stratotype (see section 4.b.1). u
wagone
    Etal., 1987, p. 11). b. the study of genetically related facies within a framework of chronostratigraphically significant surfaces (van wagoner et al., 1990, p. 1).
ethnostratigraphy
    Ethnostratigraphic classification. the stratigraphic classification into units characterized by their content of archaeological artefacts; archaeological stratigraphy (guide to archaeostratigraphi...
reworked fossils
    Fossils from rocks of one age that have been eroded, transported, and redeposited in sediments of a younger age (see section 7.b.3).
introduced fossils
    Fossils originally in younger rocks later introduced in any one of several ways into the older rocks in which they are now found (see section 7.b.4).
standar
    Global chronostratigraphic (geochronologic) scale. the hierarchy of chronostratigraphic units (and their equivalent geochronologic units) of worldwide scope which will serve as a standard scale of...
equivalent to the sequence o
    Mitchum, vail, and thompson (1977).
in the case of stratigraphic units composed o
    Nonlayered igneous or metamorphic rock bodies, the type locality is the specific geographic locality where the unit was originally defined and named (see section 4.b.5).
component-stratotype
    One of several specified intervals of strata making a composite-stratotype (see section 4.b.4).
correspondence in age and chronostratigraphi
    Position between two stratigraphic sections (see sections 3.a.9 and 9.1).
topostratigraphy
    Preliminary or introductory stratigraphy, including lithostratigraphy and biostratigraphy.
biodatum
    See biohorizon.
biocorrelation
    See biostratigraphic correlation.
biolevel
    See biostratigraphic horizon.
chronocorrelation
    See chronostratigraphic correlation.
chronostratigraphic zone
    See chronozone.
coincident-range zone
    See concurrent-range zone. 114
chronometric unit
    See geochronometric unit.
marker point
    See global boundary stratotype section and point.
depositional holosome
    See holosome.
hiatal holosome
    See holosome.
geohydrologic unit
    See hydrostratigraphic unit.
infiltrated fossils
    See introduced fossils.
lithocorrelation
    See lithostratigraphic correlation.
chronotaxis
    Similarity in sequence with respect to age (henbest, 1952, p. 310).
geologica
  1. Society o f london, 1967, p. 85). b. a biozone characterized by one taxon o f a lineage, in such a way that the precurdownloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/374...
commission o
    Stratigraphic nomenclature, 1957, report 5, p. 1884). n
the term has subsequently been used for
    Stratigraphic unit, a part o f a stratigraphic section, a particular kind o f sediment or rock, a body o f uniform sediments formed by persistence o f the depositional environment, and, in an inta...
independent units
    Stratigraphic units that do not meet each other (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 66).
parastratigraphy
    Supplemental stratigraphy based on fossils other than those governing the prevalent orthostratigraphy (schindewolf, 1957, p. 397).
formal stratigraphic terminology
    Terminology applied to stratigraphic units (formal stratigraphic units) that is properly defined according to an established or conventionally agreed scheme of classification (see section 3.a.5.a)...
datum level or datum plane
    The base or top of a range of fossils that can be correlated in sections over a wide area (see section 7.c.4).
chronosome
    The body o f rock enclosed between two markers that may approximate isochronous surfaces and so define the upper and lower limits o f a single period o f deposition within a basin. it is a special...
total-range zone
    The body o f strata that comprises the complete horizontal and vertical range o f occurrence o f a specified fossil group (report o f the stratigraphical code sub-committee, geological society o f...
taxon-range zone
    The body of strata representing the known range of occurrence (stratigraphic and geographic) of specimens of a certain taxon (species, genus, family, etc.) (see section 7.d.2.a).
range zone
    The body of strata representing the known stratigraphic and geographic range of occurrences of any selected element or elements of the assemblage of fossils present in a stratigraphic sequence (se...
lithostratigraphy
    The element of stratigraphy that deals with the description and systematic organization of the rocks of the earth`s crust into distinctive 127 named units based on the lithologic character of the ...
magnetostratigraphy
    The element of stratigraphy that deals with the magnetic characteristics of rock units (see section 8.b.1).
chronostratigraphy
    The element of stratigraphy that deals with the relative time relations and ages of rock bodies (see section 9.b.1).
alloformation
    The fundamental allostratigraphic unit (see allostratigraphic unit).
diachron
    The fundamental and nonhierarchical diachronic unit (north american
lithodeme
    The fundamental unit in lithodemic classification; a body o f intrusive, pervasively deformed, or highly metamorphosed rock, generally non-tabular and lacking primary depositional structures, and ...
facies evolution
    The gradual change o f facies in time, indicating gradually changing sedimentation conditions (teichert, 1958b, p. 2723).
lapout
    The lateral termination o f strata at their depositional pinchout. lapout may occur at the upper boundary o f a sequence, where it is called toplap, or at the lower boundary, where it is called on... седиментационное выклинивание пластов;
holostratic unit
    The local part o f a stratic unit (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 67).
topostratic unit
    The local part o f a stratic unit, a “local unit” (henningsmoen, 1961, p. 67).
magnetostratigraphic polarity classification
    The organization of rock bodies into units based on changes in the polarity of their remanent magnetization, related to reversals in the polarity of the earth’s magnetic field (see section 8.b.4)....
magnetostratigraphic classification
    The organization of rock bodies into units based on differences in magnetic character (see section 8.b.2).
lithostratigraphic classification
    The organization of rock bodies into units on the basis of their lithologic properties (see section 5.b.2).
chronostratigraphic classification
    The organization of the rocks of the earth`s crust into units on the basis of their age or time of formation (see section 9.b.2).
holostratotype
    The original stratotype designated by the original author at the time of proposing a stratigraphic unit or boundary (see section 4.b.7.a).
syn-biotope
    The overlap area of the auto-biotopes o f two or more systematic units (van
stratigraphic leakage
    The process whereby sediments and (or) fossils o f a younger age are deposited within or under older rocks. the result or product o f the process of stratigraphic leakage is stratigraphic leak (fo...




Словарь стратиграфических терминов - страница 3


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