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Exclusive economic zone (eez)
| Fisheries glossary |
- A seazone under the law of the sea over which a state has special rights to the exploration and use of marine resources. generally a state's eez extends to a distance of 200 nautical miles (370 km) out from its coast.
- A sea area beyond and adjacent to a nation’s territorial sea, extending up to 200 nautical miles (370 kilometers) from its baseline. in this zone, as defined in the united nations convention on the law of the sea, a coastal state has sovereign rights for the purpose of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, of the waters superjacent to the sea bed and its subsoil, and with regard to other activities for the economic exploitation and exploration of the zone, such as the production of energy from the water, currents and winds. the convention also gives jurisdiction over other defined activities such as marine scientific research. the united states has not ratified this section of the un convention. (see also patrimonial sea.)
- The regional from 3-200 nautical miles seaward of the 48 contiguous states, alaska, hawaii, and u.s.-affiliated islands. the u.s. national marine fisheries service (nmfs) regulates fisheries within this area.
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Исключительная экономическая зона (иэз), русский
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Exploration, английский
- Поисково-разведочные работы, прр. комплекс региональных буровых и геофизических работ поискового и разведочного бурения
- Поисковое исследование
- The general activity undertaken to identify and classify the elements of which a soil mass is constituted. explosion-proof said of an enclosure that is capable of withstanding an explosion of a specified gas or vapor that may occur within it, and of preventing the ignition of the gas or vapor surrounding it.
- A procedure or surgical operation where the aim is to discover the cause of symptoms or the nature and extent of an illness
- The work involved in looking for mineral deposits and determining their extent by drilling boreholes or by excavations.
- Поисково-разведочные работы (прр). комплекс региональных бу- ровых и геофизических работ поискового и разведочного бурения.
- The search for reservoirs of oil and gas, including aerial and geophysical surveys, geological studies, core testing and drilling of wildcats.
Convention, английский
- A соглашение notation ~ соглашение относительно спосо- бов обозначения
- An agreement made between hostile troops, for the evacuation of a post, or the suspension of hostilities.
- A regularly occuring behavior of individuals in a given social system to which (a) nearly everyone conforms, (b) nearly everyone expects nearly everyone else to conform, and (c) this expectation gives nearly everyone some reason for wanting deviance, including his own deviance, discouraged (->self-reference).
- A rule that describes how to model a class with the entity framework.
- Any standard that is used more or less universally in a given situation. many conventions are applied to microcomputers. in programming, for example, a language such as c relies on formally accepted symbols and abbreviations that must be used in programs. less formally, programmers usually adopt the convention of indenting subordinate instructions in a routine so that the structure of the program is more easily visualized. national and international committees often discuss and arbitrate conventions for programming languages, data structures, communication standards, and device characteristics.
Exploiting, английский
Transporting trees or timber by a river. exploit was an old verb meaning to perform.
Superjacent, английский
Activities, английский
Виды деятельности (в снс; отрасли производства товаров, реализуемых на рынке, и услуг, оказываемых в товарной форме; государственные учреждения — производители услуг; частные некоммерческие организации — производители услуг; услуги, оказываемые одними домашними хозяйствами другим, например, наем прислуги); сферы деятельности (в см.п)
Exploitation, французский
Production, английский
- Refers to a person acting more dramtic than they would in a show, making the situation epic. example after tasha got up, she caused even more of a scene by throwing her purse on the ground, punching her boyfriend, and stomping into a store. what she did was a production.
- Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр.
- Производство
- Производство, продукция (наряду с материальными благами продукция включает только те виды услуг, которые могут рассматриваться как реализуемые: к ним относятся услуги, предоставляемые так называемыми лицами свободных профессий; остальные услуги из состава продукции исключаются; в снс)
- N 1 продуцирование, порождение, производство (син. generation); 2 фон. произношение (производство звука ) 1 обработка документов, созданных на естественном языке, а также разработка методов, технологий и конкретных систем, обеспечиваю- щих общение человека с пк на естественном или ограниченном есте- ственном языке. language ~ когн. продуцирование, порожде- ние речи (син. language generation, speech production; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system) speech ~ порождение речи (син. language generation, language ~; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system)
- For obtaining the benefits of trading with our colonies, it is necessary that the goods be accompanied by a “certificate of production” in the manner required by marine law. (see origin.)
- Производство, изготовление
- A rule that processes input and produces a sequence of terminal and non-terminal symbols, which can also be passed to further productions. the rules that a compiler or an expert system uses are often called productions. see also: non-terminal symbol, terminal symbol.
- Any process of synthesis, transformation or destruction realized in a space of interacting components that results not merely in the emission of signals or arrangement of characters, but as in a computer or a clockwork in material entities which are capable of interacting with other entities possibly including with the components that produced them. (->autopoiesis, ->allopoiesis)
- The process of creating usable goods from raw materials and/or parts.
- In the context of project financing, a defined portion of the proceeds of production up to a dollar amount.
- The output of goods and services.
- Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр. производ- ство. объем добычи или производства.
- Term used to describe the process of extracting, preparing, storing, and delivering well oils.
- The phase of the petroleum industry that deals with bringing the well fluids to the surface and separating them and with storing, gauging, and otherwise preparing the product for the pipeline.
Jurisdiction, английский
- Юрисдикция
- A territory such as a state, province, county, shire, or municipality, that enforces building codes, construction standards, laws, and/or regulations within which its authority is exercised.
- Right, power, or authority which magistrates or courts have to administer justice.—within jurisdiction of civil powers, as regards naval matters, is within a line drawn from headland to headland in sight of each other, and forming part of the same county. the admiralty jurisdiction is confined to three miles from the coast in civil matters, but exists wherever the flag flies at sea in criminal.
- The geographical area or territorial range over which a state has the right and power to exercise judicial authority and maintain law and order.
- The power, right, or authority to interpret and apply tax laws or decisions.
- Отправление правосудия
- Legal authority
- Legal authority the right and power to interpret and apply the law, often within a certain geographical region jurisdiction shopping (see “forum shopping”) kkey talent
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Estuary, английский
- A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. healthy estuaries can have high rates of biological productivity.
- An inlet or shoaly arm of the sea into which a river or rivers empty, and subject to tidal influence.
- The wide tidal mouth of a river.
- (a) a seaward end or the widened funnel-shaped tidal mouth of a river valley where fresh water comes into contact with seawater and where tidal effects are evident; e.g., a tidal river, or a partially enclosed coastal body of water where the tide meets the current of a stream. (b) a portion of an ocean or an arm of the sea affected by fresh water. (c) a drowned river mouth formed by the subsidence of land near the coast or by the drowning of the lower portion of a non-glacial valley due to the rise of sea level. compare - lagoon. gg
- A coastal indentation or bay into which a river empties and where fresh water mixes with seawater.
Ocean tracking network, английский
A research effort using implanted acoustic transmitters to study fish migration patterns.
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