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Monotone, monotonic function.
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A function is monotone if it only increases or only decreases: f increases monotonically (is monotonic increasing) if x > y, implies thatf(x) ≥ f(y). a function f decreases monotonically (is monotonic decreasing) if x > y, implies thatf(x)
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Increasing, английский
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Histogram., английский
A histogram is a kind of plot that summarizes how data are distributed. starting with a set of class intervals, the histogram is a set of rectangles ("bins") sitting on the horizontal axis. the bases of the rectangles are the class intervals, an
Game theory., английский
A field of study that bridges mathematics, statistics, economics, and psychology. it is used to study economic behavior, and to model conflict between nations, for example, "nuclear stalemate" during the cold war.
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