Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text
Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Degrees of freedom, df

Глоссарий по стандартизации, контролю и управлению качеством
    This is the number of independent comparisons that can be made among n observations. it may be thought of as the number of measurements in a series minus the number of restrictions on the series. for example, there are n-1 degrees of freedom for the standard deviation because the mean has already been calculated prior to the calculation of the standard deviation. there are n-2 degrees of freedom for the standard deviation about the regression line because the slope and intercept have already been calculated.




Degre de liberte, французский

Degre d`approvisionnement en energie du chantier, французский

Degre d`approvisionnement en energie du travail, французский

Degrease, английский
    Удалять смазку


Degreaser, английский
    Расконсервационная установка; растворитель (консистентной) смазки


Degreaser or degreasing solvent, английский
    The solvent used to clean flux and other organic residues off printed circuit boards after they are manufactured. interface materials must be able to tolerate exposure to degreasing solvents without degrading performance.


Degreasing, английский
  1. Обезжиривание

  2. The cleaning of grease and oil from metal parts in a machine designed to expose the metal parts to a liquid, a vaporized solvent or a special cleaning detergent (see vapor degreasing). demulsibility (typically measured using astm d-1401 or d-2711): the ability of a fluid insoluble in water to separate from water after thorough mechanical mixing.


Degreasing bath, английский

Degreasing fluid, английский
  1. Solvents or cleaners employed to remove oil and grease from the surface of components before the penetrant liquid is applied.

  2. Chemical cleaning agents used to remove contaminants from test surfaces before inspection. see also cleaning, chemical.


Degreasing machine, английский

Degreasing tank, английский

Degredi, латинский

Degredi [ior, gressus sum], латинский

Degree, английский
  1. Deg.

  2. Степень

  3. Градус; степень

  4. Fahrenheit. coefficient of utilization, brit. utilization factor. the ratio of luminous flux received on the work plane to the total luminous flux emitted by the source.

  5. N степень; степень сравнения (син. ~ of comparison) comparison comparative ~ сравнительная степень (син. comparative) positive ~ положительная степень (син. positive) superlative ~ превосходная степень (син. superlative) deixis n дейксис

  6. Градус

  7. A degree of longitude is the 1-360th part of the great equatorial circle, or any circle parallel to it. a degree of latitude is the 90th part of the quadrant, or quarter of a great meridional circle. each degree is divided into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds, according to the sexagesimal division of the circle. also, rank or condition.


Degree, английский

Degree, испанский
    Scope of an action or charge


Degree celsius, английский
    Градус цельсия


Degree centigrade, английский

Degree day, английский
    There are two types, heating-degree days and cooling-degree days, both reflecting the extent to which a daily temperature falls below or rises above an assumed base, usually 65 degrees fahrenheit (in the united states). temperature forecasts can assist in predicting energy consumption for heating and cooling.


Degree day., английский

Degree fahrenheit, английский
    Градус фаренгейта


Independent, английский
  1. One who logs and sells his output on the open market; not associated with a mill or under company or dealer contract (19).

  2. Независимый; автономный

  3. Независимый, автономный

  4. Независимый, самостоятельный; рантье (лицо, живущее на доходы от капитала)

  5. Независимый

  6. A независимый

  7. A merchant ship under naval control, but sailing alone and unescorted by any warship.


Observations, английский
    Замечания эксперта (по существу заявки)


Restrictions, английский
    Limitations on the use or occupancy of real estate contained in a deed or in local ordinances pertaining to land use.


Calculation, английский
  1. Вычисление

  2. Расчет

  3. Калькуляция; вычисление; счет; подсчет; расчет

  4. Основы расчёта ~ of design основные положения проектирования, основы расчёта 52 batter

  5. Расчёт; вычисление; подсчёт; исчисление о ~ based on

  6. Исчисление


Regression, английский
  1. Statistical technique used to evaluate relationships among variables (22).

  2. Регрессия

  3. 1. a stage where symptoms of a disease are disappearing and the person is getting better 2. (in psychiatry) the process of returning to a mental state which existed when the person was younger

  4. Regression commonly refers to the process of developing an empirical (data-driven) model to predict and/or explain one or more attributes in a database or set of data. it is most frequently associated with the simple linear model (y=mx+b) taught in most introductory statistics courses; the same ideas have been extended in many directions, including classification problems. when the emphasis is on hypothesis testing and simple models, the regression output is typically a few parameters that provide a direct linkage from the input variables to the predicted variables (or classification). in other situations the emphasis is on explaining as much of the variability in the output variables as is "reasonable" from the input variables. in this case, there are a number of "advanced" techniques, such as smoothing splines, decision trees, neural nets, and so forth, for which there are many "free" parameters. the meaning of any one of these parameters can be obscure. many data mining techniques are, at their core, variations on well-known regression techniques. see also: classification, clustering, decision trees, neural nets.

  5. The reappearance of a previously fixed problem.

  6. The statistical process of predicting one or more continuous variables, such as profit or loss, based on other attributes in the dataset.

  7. A mathematical technique used to explain and/or predict. the general form is y = a + bx + u, where y is the variable that we are trying to predict; x is the variable that we are using to predict y, a is the intercept; b is the slope, and u is the regression residual. the a and b are chosen in a way to minimize the squared sum of the residuals. the ability to fit or explain is measured by the r-square.

  8. A seaward retreat of a shoreline, generally expressed as a seaward


Comparison, английский
  1. (логическое) сопоставление a) an ordinary comparison of two objects belonging to the same classes (v.a.k.) she is like her mother. b) weighing two objects belonging to one class of things with the purpose of establishing the degree of the

  2. Сравнение, сличение

  3. Сравнение

  4. N сравнение compensation 30 concept degree of ~ степень сравнения (тж. degree)

  5. Сравнение; сличение; сопоставление; компарирование

  6. This is an operation that compares things like if the values in two variables are equal. in processing the equals comparison is done with the double equals: ==. in netlogo it is done with a single equals: =. other comparisons are things like not equal and greater than.

  7. Short for "comparison ticket," a memorandum between two brokers that confirms the details of a transaction to be carried out.


Measurement, английский
  1. Set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity (1)

  2. Измерение. система мер.

  3. Измерение; замер

  4. The size, length, etc. of something which has been measured

  5. Измерение

  6. Обмер

  7. Оценка

  8. Измерение dust ~ измерение концентрации пыли

  9. Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значе-ния величины [32].

  10. The process of ascertaining the attributes, dimensions, extent, quantity, degree or capacity of some object of observation and representing these in the qualitative or quantitative terms of a data language. any empirical pursuit that places the observer outside his object of observation must consider measurement the fundamental process through which scientific constructs or models are linked to reality (->index, ->symptom). otherwise measurement is only one section in a circular process of computing a stable form. the traditional levels of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.

  11. The magnitude of the property of an object calibrated against one or more units of measure.

  12. Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значения величины [32].


Deming regression, английский
    An alternate regression calculation that can be employed when ordinary linear regression may not be reliable. this technique takes into account the imprecision of both the test and comparative methods. when the analytical range of comparison results is narrow, ordinary linear regression may give a slope that is too low and a y-intercept that is too high. the correlation coefficient is used as a practical measure of when alternate regression techniques should be applied. when r is less than 0.99 or 0.975, depending on the source of the recommendation, deming regression or passing-bablock regression should be used instead of ordinary linear regression.


Definitive method, dm, английский
    “an analytical method that has been subjected to thorough investigation and evaluation for sources of inaccuracy, including nonspecificity.” [clsi]