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Bore, as in bore up or bore away
Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна) |
To assume a position to engage, or disengage, the enemy ship(s)
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Laid up, английский
- To be placed in reserve or mothballed. the latter usage is used in modern times and can refer to a specific set of procedures used by the us navy to preserve ships in good condition.
- A vessel dismantled and moored in a harbour, either for want of employment, or as unfit for further service.
- Said of a ship which is docked and out of service for a short period (e.g., for the winter), but has not been mothballed for long-term storage.
Careening, английский
- Tilting a ship on its side, usually when beached, to clean or repair the hull below the water line. also known as to "heave down".
- The operation of heaving the ship down on one side, by arranging the ballast, or the application of a strong purchase to her masts, which require to be expressly supported for the occasion to prevent their springing; by these means one side of the bottom, elevated above the surface of the water, may be cleansed or repaired. ( see breaming.) but this operation is now nearly superseded by sheathing ships with copper, whereby they keep a clean bottom for several years.
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