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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Slow shutter

Глоссарий терминов по видеокамерам
    Shutter mode with an integration time longer than 1/50 s (pal) or 1/60 s (ntsc). like long-term integration, the slow shutter function increases camera sensitivity when shooting slow-moving or fixed subjects. unlike long-term integration, continuous normal video is output in slow shutter mode by use of a built-in video memory. the output picture is compatible with normal monitors and recorders.




Shutter, английский
  1. Usually lightweight louvered decorative frames in the form of doors located on the sides of a window. some shutters are made to close over the window for protection.

  2. Ability to control the integration (of light) time to the sensor to less than 1/60 second; e.g: stop motion of moving traffic.

  3. Ability to control the integration (of light) time to the sensor to less than 1/60 second.

  4. Заслонка; створка (сопла); затвор (фотокамеры)

  5. The physical device that opens and closes to let light from the scene strike the image sensor. digicams use both electronic and mechanical shutters.

  6. A mechanism in the camera that controls the duration of light transmitted to the film or sensor. leaf-shutter lenses, which include most view camera lenses and many medium-format lenses, contain their own proprietary shutters.

  7. In a focal plane shutter, a set of curtains travels past the film gate and allows light to strike the film within a set period of time. a leaf shutter is located within the lens itself.


Shutter, английский

Shutter (light), английский
    A venetian blind-like device attached to a light to adjust intensity without affecting color temperature; a mechanical dimmer.


Shutter (rt), английский
    A device that incorporates a movable shield used to block the useful beam emitted from an xray tube assembly or source housing.


Shutter array, английский
    Оптический затвор


Shutter bar, английский
  1. A hinged bar that can be fastened across the interior side of a pair of shutters. when the shutters are in the closed position, completely covering the window, the shutter bar prevents their being opened, adding a measure of security.

  2. The bar that replaces the navigation pane in access when it is minimized.


Shutter blind, английский
    An outside adjustable louver used as a window blind.


Shutter box, английский
    A pocket or recess located along the interior side of a window to receive shutters when folded.


Shutter butt, английский
    A small (usually narrow) hinge, esp. used on shutters and light doors.


Shutter dog, английский

Shutter fastener, английский
    A pivoted device used to hold a shutter in the open position on the exterior side of a window; also called a shutter catch, shutter dog, or shutter holdback. side of the wall of a building, providing two inlet connections for fire hoses to the standpipes and fire-protection sprinkler system of the building. sic abbr. for “standard industrial classification.”


Shutter fastener., английский

Shutter hinge, английский

Shutter lag, английский
  1. The time between pressing the shutter and actually capturing the image. this is due to the camera having to calculate the exposure, set the white balance and focus the lens.

  2. Every camera has a slight delay from the time you press the shutter button to the time it actually fires and opens. in dslr’s it is minimal and almost unnoticeable. in smaller point and shoot cameras the delay is more pronounced such that it may actually cause a missed shot of a fast moving subject.

  3. The time between pressing the shutter and actually capturing the image. this is due to the camera having to calculate the exposure, set the white balance and focus the lens. is worse with smaller digicams whereas the better dslr’s now have little or no shutter lag, like the better film slr’s.


Shutter lift, английский
    A handle fixed to a shutter for convenience in opening or closing it. shutter operator, shutter worker a device incorporating a crank for opening or closing a shutter from inside without opening the window.


Shutter priority, английский
  1. Shutter priority mode (nikon, minolta, konica minolta, sony, olympus, sigma brands), same as tv mode.

  2. A metering mode in which the shutter speed is fixed and the exposure is controlled by opening or closing the lens aperture. most modern cameras have step-less shutters that can be triggered to open and close infinitely between the camera`s fastest and slowest shutter speeds.

  3. An autoexposure mode where the shutter speed is user-selected and the exposure system chooses an appropriate aperture for correct exposure.


Shutter priority ae, английский
  1. The user chooses a shutter speed and the aperture is automatically determined by lighting conditions. shutter speed priority is used to control motion capture. a fast shutter speed stops fast action, a slow shutter speed blurs a fast moving subject.

  2. This is where the user chooses a shutter speed and the aperture is automatically determined by lighting conditions. shutter speed priority is used to control motion capture. a fast shutter speed stops fast action, a slow shutter speed blurs a fast moving subject. it is good to use shutter priority for sports or wildlife photography.


Shutter release button, английский
    The button that releases the shutter and ``fires`` the camera. many shutter release buttons have two stages-slight pressure actuates the meter or autofocus system (or both), further pressure fires the shutter.


Shutter speed, английский
  1. Half of an exposure equation; the time that light is permitted to strike the light-sensitive surface within a camera. motion picture shutter speed is approxi-mately 1/50 of a second when the camera runs at 24 fps.

  2. The length of time the shutter remains open when the shutter release is activated, most commonly expressed in fractions or multiples of a second.

  3. An element of exposure; the duration of time in which light is allowed to strike the film.

  4. The amount of time the shutter is opened during an exposure. the shutter speed controls motion. use a fast speed (like 1/2000th of a second) to freeze motion, or a slow one (1/4 of a second or longer) to blur moving objects. learn more about shutter speed and how to control it in this article.

  5. The amount of time a shutter is open during exposure to allow the light to reach the film or, in digital cameras, the image sensor. shv (n)


Shutter worker, английский
    A shutter operator.


Shutter, 1., английский

Integration, английский
  1. Интеграция (сочетание в одном предприятии последовательных стадий одного производственного процесса — вертикальный комбинат — или сочетание различных производственных процессов, играющих вспомогательную роль по отношению друг к другу; документы оон)

  2. N объединение sentence ~ объединение предложений

  3. Комплексность


Sensitivity, английский
  1. Change in the response of a measuring instrument divided by the corresponding change in the stimulus (1)

  2. The ratio of the output of an instrument to the input (i.e. -gain).

  3. Defines the smallest signal detectable in the presence of systems noise

  4. In television, a factor expressing the incident illumination upon a specified scene required to produce a specified picture signal at the output terminals of a television camera.

  5. For a camera usually specified in lux to provide indication of light level required to gain a full video signal from the camera.

  6. A measure of the amount of light required to provide a standard video signal. sensitivity values are stated in lux (see lux) or foot-candles.

  7. Lens iris aperture required to provide a video output signal of standard level at a specified light input. in general, sensitivity is measured using an 89.9% reflectance grey scale chart illuminated by a 3200? k illuminance at 2000 lux (color camera) or 400 lux (b/w camera), for a video output level of 100%.

  8. 1. the fact of being able to detect and respond to an outside stimulus 2. the rate of positive responses in a test from persons with a specific disease. a high rate of sensitivity means a low rate of people being incorrectly classed as negative. compare specificity

  9. Чувствительность; сенситивность; восприимчивость специфически измененная реактивность. вероятность возникновения реакции на введение антигенов. ср. susceptibility (восприимчивость (к болезни)).

  10. The sensitivity of classification rule is a measure of its ability to correctly classify observations into a particular category. it is defined to be the ratio of the number of true positives to the number of positives in a test set. this value is usually inversely related to the specificity of the test for a given set of data and a particular classification rule. note that this measure is different from the positive predictive value of a rule, which is a measure of the probability that a positive is a true positive. if multiple classification categories exist, each category will have its own sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value. see also: positive predictive value, specificity.

  11. Чувствительность: a) различие в концентрации аналита, соответствующее наименьшему обнару-живаемому различию в реакции метода. представляется наклоном калибровоч-ной кривой. иногда ошибочно используется для обозначения предела обнаружения. b) частота истинно положительных результатов, полученных при испытании проб, в которых, насколько известно, содержится аналит [55]. c) отношение изменения показаний измерительного прибора к соответствую-щему изменению измеряемой величины. измеряемой величиной может быть, например, количество исследуемого вещества, содержащееся в пробе.

  12. Чувствительность. в сенсорном анализе — способность различать, идентифицировать и/или дифференцировать (качественно и/или количественно) один или более раздражителей с помощью органов чувств (предварительный стандарт мос, 12). в аналитической химии — чувствительность метода, которая (для простого-метода)- характеризуется наклоном калибровочной кривой, т. е. является дифференциалом измеряемой величины по отношению к концентрации dx/dc. чувствительность не следует путать с наименьшим количеством или наиболее низкой концентрацией, которые можно обнаружить с помощью данного метода; правильный термин для обозначения этого понятия — предел чувствительности (см. limit of detection).

  13. The output of a microphone in volts for a given input in sound pressure level. sensitivity can also mean the sound pressure level (spl) a loudspeaker produces at one meter when driven with one watt of pink noise.

  14. The degree of confidentiality of an e-mail message or calendar item, ranging from normal to confidential.

  15. The significance level that must be reached before a notification is sent.

  16. Чувствительность:

  17. Measure of a sensor’s ability to detect small signals. see resolution.

  18. Ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. see also probability of detection.

  19. Ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. see also probability of detection. si (international system of units): international measurement system in which the following seven

  20. (1) performance characteristic of a penetrant system, of a developer, or of an entire penetrant process that provides a relative measure of the ability to detect discontinuities. (2) enumerated level of performance of a penetrant system determined by applying standardized processing procedures on reference standards with known defects. (3) ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. compare probability of detection.

  21. Probability of detection.

  22. Ability of signal to change with small changes of measured quantity.


Continuous, английский
  1. Непрерывный

  2. Непрерывный; длительный; продолжающийся

  3. A продолженный, дли- тельный, непрерванный form, future, past, present contoid n контоид

  4. Непрерывный, неразрывный, сплошной, неразрезной (об элементах конструкции)


Compatible, английский
  1. Describes different hardware devices that can use the same software or programs without modification, or with appropriate software.

  2. Совместимый

  3. Совместный; совместимый; смешиваемый (напр, о красках)

  4. Compatible pieces of equipment can work together; incompatible ones can’t.


Square pixel, английский
    Used to qualify a ccd sensor where the centers of the pixels are equally spaced horizontally and vertically. pictures captured from this type of non-square pixel sensor need to be software corrected in order to achieve the correct picture geometry.


S-donpisha, английский
    Asynchronous shutter mode used with external hd/vd sync. ccd starts to accumulate electrons when the external trigger pulse is received and stops when the vd pulse is received. therefore the accumulation time (shutter speed) is decided by the length of time between the trigger pulse and vd input.