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Phishing
| Словарь в сфере информационной безопасности |
- A technique used to trick computer users into revealing personal or financial information. a common online phishing scam starts with an e-mail message that appears to come from a trusted source but actually directs recipients to provide information to a fraudulent web site. phishing
- A social engineering technique in which the attacker masquerades as a legitimate website or communication in order to acquire sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card information. phishing messages can arrive via email, sms, tweets, instant messages, qr codes, or social media status updates. phishing emails are also used as a delivery method for ransomware that exhorts users to click on an attachment or url where malicious code encrypts their files in a matter of seconds. there are a number of techniques which can be used to help identify whether a suspicious email is a phishing attempt, such as examining the email headers, but there is no silver bullet. one of the safest ways to check the authenticity of a suspicious email is to contact the sender by phoning them – an old-fashioned solution to a modern problem.
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Фишинг, русский
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Information, английский
- Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.
- Информация
- Facts about something have you any information about the treatment of sunburn? the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened. you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started. that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)
- N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.
- In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.
- Информация; данные; сведения
- Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства
- Literally that which forms within, but more adequately
- Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.
- Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.
- Информация, сведения
Fraudulent, английский
- Обманный. мошеннический.
- Engaging in fraud or deceptive.
Engineering, английский
- Инжиниринг. техническая разработка проектов, составление смет, иногда также включает финансовое и экологическое обоснование проектов. так же деятельность по оказанию услуг в этой области
- Техника, инженерное дело
- Машиностроение; техника
- Американское сантехническое общество
- Инжиниринг. техническая разработка проектов, составление смет, иногда также включает в себя финансовое и экологическое обоснова- ние проектов. также деятельность по оказанию услуг в этой области.
- Инженерия
Legitimate, английский
- Законнорожденный
- Оправданный; обоснованный; законный
Communication, английский
- Связь; связной
- (кан.) решение экспертизы
- N коммуни- кация; процесс передачи информации; mis~ недопонимание, непонимание | attr. комму- никативный disorder, impairment, strategy cross-cultural (intercultural) ~ межкультурная коммуникация non-verbal ~ невербальная, неречевая комму- никация verbal ~ вербальная, речевая коммуникация
- Передача (распространение) информации процесс информирования населения.
- Corresponding by letter, hail, or signal. (see line of communication and boyaux.)
- Loosely, the transmission of structure across systems differentiated in time and in space, the process by which one mind affects another, interaction mediated by signals, symbols or messages. more formally and in cybernetics, communication is that construct an observer requires when he cannot take a dynamic system apart without loss (->ana~ysis), yet wants to distinguish, understand and say something about that system`s parts, variables or members, or alternatively, when he wants to explain the behavior of anyone of its parts yet cannot accomplish this adequately without reference to other parts of the system. communication ~s what integrates and distinguishes the participation of individuals in such wholes as groups, communities, societies. a more detailed analysis of communication processes reveals that they involve patterns that convey information, are subjected to numerous constraints and are describable in terms of transformations, including encoding, decoding, (->coding), transmission, and distortions due to the characteristics of a channel. historically, communication. was thought of as a binary relation between a sender and a receiver. modern conceptions of communication include complex networks possibly with feedback loops having the effect of memory, coordination, and coorientation and exhibiting dynamic properties not manifest in, and explainable by, reference to the properties of the.communicators involved (->constructivism). communications (plural
Ransomware, английский
- A form of malware in which rogue software code effectively holds a user’s computer hostage until a ‘ransom’ fee is paid. ransomware often infiltrates a pc as a computer worm or trojan horse that takes advantage of open security vulnerabilities. rap (n)
- Malicious software designed to hold data hostage for money often by encrypting it. rgb - stands for
ed, green, blue". it is a way of specifying a color by giving the amount of each of three contributing primary colors to make the desired color. 7
- Malware that attempts to extort money from a user or organisation by taking control of the victim’s machine, files or documents. ransomware, such as wannacry, petya or locky, and their variants can propagate from just one infected system and infect a whole network. in most cases, ransomware uses 256-bit aes to encrypt files. without the decryption key, the victim’s data becomes inaccessible. the attacker will normally request a ransom payment via an untraceable channel, such as bitcoin. however, even if the ransom is paid, there is still a great degree of uncertainty as to whether the files will be decrypted. the most common attack vectors for ransomware are email attachments and links to file sharing sites, such as dropbox or google drive. drive-by-downloads are also used as a conduit, where social engineering techniques are used to persuade the user to open the infected file. high profile victims of ransomware have included the uk’s national health service, telefonica, the spanish telecoms company, and the courier company fedex. however, everyday smaller organisations also become victims to ransomware, which never gets reported.
Attachment, английский
- (1) document attached to court papers to give more information; (2) a way to collect judgment: by getting a court order that says you can take a piece of property
- Separating the second part of the utterance from the first one by full stop though their semantic and grammatical ties remain very strong (v.a.k.) it wasn`t his fault. it was yours. and mine. i now humbly beg you to give me the money with
- Крепление; узел крепления
- Прикрепление; присоединение
- A data type that will provide support for storing binary files within an access database. more similar to the sharepoint concept of attachments than the current ole object fields in access. the data will be stored as a raw blob within the database.
- A file sent by- email- is ‘attached’ to the email. an attachment can be a picture, a document, a program or any other type of file. you should never open an attachment if you are not sure what it is, because some- viruses- propagate as email attachments; but they can’t infect your machine if you don’t open the attachment.
- An external file included with an e-mail message.
- Арест (товара)
- Binding of phage or virus to host cell receptors
- Method by which a debtor’s property is placed in the custody of the law and held as security pending outcome of a creditor’s suit.
Suspicious, английский
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Криптографические средства физического и канального уровня, русский
Фишинг, русский
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