Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Reverse social engineering

Словарь в сфере информационной безопасности
    A scenario whereby the target approaches the attacker for assistance. for example, a virus notification warning may appear on the target’s computer with an accompanying number to call for assistance, whereby they are socially engineered for their credit card details, network authentication credentials etc. more commonly perhaps is the phenomenon of internet users approaching “support agents” on twitter that purport to be from banks, utility companies etc., with billing or other support issues. inevitably, the transaction culminates in the target being asked for their credit card, bank login details or other confidential information.


Обратная социальная инженерия, русский

Angler phishing, английский
    A recent trend where cyber criminals pose as customer support representatives of various organisations on social media platforms, such as twitter and facebook. here they can initiate an interaction with a target under the pretext of helping them whilst also extracting personal information. for example, twitter’s direct message service might be used by social engineers to get a bank customer who is experiencing an issue with their bank account to divulge their credit card and pin number. see also reverse social engineering.


Search engine optimization (seo) poisoning, английский
    It is not uncommon for social engineers to build a website around frequently used internet search terms in order to lure users into performing an action, such as downloading a trojan or divulging their credit card numbers. for example, a user might enter a computer error message into a search engine only to come across a downloadable “fix” on the first page of the search results. the software might be a trojan or rogue anti-virus software. see also reverse social engineering.




Approaches, английский
    The trenches, zig-zags, saps, and other works, by which a besieger makes good his way up to a fortified place. (see trenches.)


Assistance, английский
  1. Help

  2. Помощь

  3. Aid or help: strongly enjoined to be given whenever a signal is made requiring it.

  4. Помощь; содействие


Notification, английский
  1. Уведомление;

  2. Уведомление. процедура уведомления уполномоченных органов о намерении компании выполнить какое-либо действие, например, провести клиническое исследование. вместе с уведомлением передаются необходимые для рассмотрения вопроса материалы. в некоторых странах заявителя ставят в известность только в случае отрицательного решения. если официального ответа нет, то по истечении определенного срока компания может начать клиническое исследование.

  3. Извещение, уведомление

  4. Уведомление/нотификация обязанность извещать соответствующее подразделение вто о принятии торговых мер, которые могут иметь последствия для участников соглашений, находящихся в ведении данного подразделения

  5. Извещение; оповещение; уведомление; уведомляющее сообщение

  6. A communication generated by the occurrence of an event that a system or user asynchronously sends for receipt. a notification message is a communication that is intended to be read by a recipient.

  7. A message or announcement sent to the user or administrator of a system. the recipient may be a human or an automated notification manager.

  8. A message or other indicator that informs users of events that are unrelated to their current activity, such as the number of new messages received while their computer is locked.

  9. Information displayed to a user about someone else adding him or her to a contact list, a contact’s offline or online status, a missed conversation, voice mail message, service problem, or other item.

  10. Уведомление


Accompanying, английский

Authentication, английский
  1. In the context of bonds, refers to the validation of a bond certificate.

  2. Мера безопасности, использующая стандарт шифрования данных (des), направленная на то, чтобы передача и сообщение edi не были подделаны или изменены.

  3. A communications procedure designed to confirm genuine signals, and hence identify spurious ones. automated mutual-assistance vessel rescue: a u.s. coast guard system that coordinates ocean search and rescue efforts. based on a worldwide plot of merchant vessel locations. at 30

  4. Проверка подлинности; проверка прав доступа; удостоверение; аутентификация; идентификация; опознавание; отождествление; подтверждение права на доступ; предъявление полномочий

  5. A workflow that is used to perform additional user identity validation before continuing with the request.

  6. The process of verifying the identity of a user, computer, device, process, or other entity by validating the credentials provided by the entity. common forms of credentials are digital signatures, smart cards, biometric data, and a combination of user names and passwords.

  7. Опознание


Credentials, английский
  1. Полномочия; "верительные данные"; мандат (в системах защиты); имя пользователя и пароль

  2. Information that includes identification and proof of identification that is used to gain access to local and network resources. examples of credentials are user names and passwords, smart cards, and certificates.

  3. Полномочия

  4. Certified documents, diplomas

  5. Certified documents, diplomas proof of a person’s earned authority, status, or rights, usually in writing (for example, a university diploma, or proof of passing a professional exam)

  6. These are qualifications or achievements that validate an individual`s competence or suitability for a task or role in the coaching or mentoring field.


Phenomenon, английский
  1. 1. a fact or situation which can be observed 2. someone or something that is considered to be extraordinary and marvellous

  2. A condition with various possible causes in which the blood supply to the fingers and toes is restricted and they become cold, white and numb. also called dead man’s fingers, vasospasm [described 1862. after maurice raynaud (1834–81), french physician.] rbc rbc abbr red blood cell rcgp rcgp abbr royal college of general practitioners rcn rcn abbr royal college of nursing rcog rcog abbr royal college of obstetricians and gynaecologists rcp rcp abbr royal college of physicians

  3. In diabetes mellitus, a swing to a high level of glucose in the blood from an extremely low level, usually occurring after an untreated insulin reaction during the night. it is caused by the release of stress hormones to counter low glucose levels.

  4. Явление; эффект


Approaching, английский
    Заходящий на посадку; приближающийся


Transaction, английский
  1. Любое событие в результате которого происходит изменение финансовой позиции организации в ходе её обычной работы. примером транзакции является осуществление покупки с помощью кредитной карты.

  2. (транзакция) соглашение между покупателем и продавцом, для продажи актива;

  3. Операция открытия/закрытия позиции.

  4. Экономическая операция (в снс; элементарный акт хозяйственной деятельности, совершаемый между хозяйственными единицами: производство, капиталовложения, потребление и др.; операции могут быть односторонними и двусторонними, капитальными и текущими, товарными и нетоварными, фактическими и условными, расчетными)

  5. A transaction is a digitally signed message authorizing some particular action associated with the blockchain. in a currency, the dominant transaction type is sending currency units or tokens to someone else; in other systems actions like registering domain names, making and fulfilling trade offers and entering into contracts are also valid transaction types.

  6. A data manipulation action processed by a database.

  7. A physical economic exchange action.

  8. A social economic exchange action.

  9. An event or condition that is recorded in asset, liability, expense, revenue, and/or equity accounts. sales to customers or purchases from vendors are examples of transactions.

  10. The pairing of two or more actions that are performed together as a single action; the action succeeds or fails as a whole.

  11. The posting or registration of a change on a document or a journal line.

  12. The delivery of a security by a seller and its acceptance by the buyer.

  13. Операция

  14. Language use to achieve ends rather than maintain social relationships.

  15. Information that entrance transfers to another computer system, either directly (via dll or other interface) or by saving it in a transfer file.


Confidential, английский
  1. A file or record that is not available for public viewing. authorized viewing allowed only in statute and/or court policy. files and records are identified and receive special handling

  2. Секретный

  3. Confidencial

  4. The lowest classification of material or information which would be harmful to national interests if disclosed. see also “secret” and “top secret.”

  5. Для служебного пользования


Information, английский
  1. Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.

  2. Информация

  3. Facts about something  have you any information about the treatment of sunburn?  the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened.  you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started.  that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)

  4. N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.

  5. In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.

  6. Информация; данные; сведения

  7. Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства

  8. Literally that which forms within, but more adequately

  9. Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.

  10. Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.

  11. Информация, сведения


Агрегирование риска, русский

Обратная социальная инженерия, русский