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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Mine countermeasures support ship

Морской словарь
    A converted amphibious assault ship that provides alongside services and command and control for up to four mine countermeasures ships. it has enhanced c4i capabilities, upgraded close-in weapon systems, various radars, and an embarked helicopter squadron. it provides repair facilities for weapons, aircraft, etc., and can accommodate four explosive ordnance disposal groups with their equipment. mine damage:mines harm ships in three different ways. the injury inflicted depends on the distance of the hull from the detonation and, surprisingly, damage initially tends to increase with distance until the range becomes too great and it falls rapidly to zero. • contact damage: when a mine explodes close beside the hull, it blows a hole that floods one or more compartments. pieces of casing or hull may wound some of the crew, but the ship will possibly stay afloat. • bubble jet impact: if the mine detonates a small distance from the ship, it creates an expanding cavitation bubble with walls that move faster than the speed of sound in water, striking the hull and tear- 203 mine ing plates apart. when this initial force has expended itself, the bubble collapses and then re-expands, creating a “shaped water-jet” that blasts in through the original hole and breaches the next bulkhead in line. such heavy damage almost certainly sinks the ship and may break it apart. • shaking injury: if the mine detonates a little further from the ship, the change in water pressure causes the hull to resonate, shaking the entire vessel, ripping engines from their beds, and loosening hundreds, perhaps thousands, of rivets. with a myriad of tiny leaks and no power for the pumps, this can often be the most damaging outcome of all.




Amphibious, английский
    Амфибийный


Countermeasures, английский
  1. Контрмеры, противодействие

  2. Радиопротиводействие; меры противодействия

  3. Actions taken to eliminate or reduce the effectiveness of enemy equipment or operations.


Capabilities, английский

Helicopter, английский
  1. Вертолет

  2. A highly maneuverable aircraft which flies by means of horizontally rotating blades.

  3. A rotor craft with one or more sets of powered blades.


Facilities, английский
  1. Physical features of a hotel such as: accommodation, restaurants, bars, and meeting rooms.

  2. Производственные фонды; производственные здания, сооружения и оборудование, см. plants and equipment; средства (как правило, основные), см. capital goods; заводы; мощности, материальная база; оборудование; удобства; приспособления; устройства

  3. Помещение

  4. Something such as equipment, accommodation, treatment or help that is provided for people who need them  the provision of aftercare facilities

  5. Мощности


Accommodate, английский
    To spell this correctly, just remember that there are two sets of double letters — "cc" and "mm."


Detonation, английский
  1. Combustion of a substance that is initiated suddenly and propagates extremely rapidly, giving rise to a shock wave.

  2. Propagation of a combustion zone at a velocity greater than the speed of sound in the unreacted medium.

  3. Rapid combustion, particularly of the end

  4. Rapid, uncontrolled combustion of the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder that results in a hard, rattling sound. detonation can cause severe engine damage if left unchecked for long.

  5. Uncontrolled burning of the last portion of the air/fuel mixture in the cylinder of a spark ignition engine. also known as “knock” or “ping”.


Compartments, английский
    Rooms divided by bulkheads. counter - the overhang at the stern of a boat.


Minefield, английский
    An area of sea (or land) sown with mines. offensive naval minefields are placed along trade routes or at or choke points to damage enemy vessels, while defensive ones are placed in home waters to deter hostile intrusion.


Mine countermeasures ship, английский
    A vessel carrying high-technology sonar and video systems, cable cutters and mine detonating devices that can be released and activated by remote control. it is also capable of conventional minesweeping. a hull of fiberglass sheathed wood to reduces or eliminates the hazards posed by magnetic mines.