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Synchropter
Глоссарий авиационных и аэрокосмических терминов |
Any twin-rotor helicopter that uses w:intermeshing rotors for its flight capabilities, as pioneered by w:anton flettner or w:charles kaman in the 1940s-50s.
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Helicopter, английский
- Вертолет
- A highly maneuverable aircraft which flies by means of horizontally rotating blades.
- A rotor craft with one or more sets of powered blades.
Intermeshing, английский
Capabilities, английский
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Available seat miles, английский
Available seat miles (asms) is a measure of an airline flight’s passenger carrying capacity. it is equal to the number of seats onboard an aircraft multiplied by the distance flown in miles. for example, a 100-seat aircraft flying 100 miles would result in 10,000 asms. seats that are not available for sale to revenue-paying passengers (e.g., seats reserved for crew rest, etc.) are excluded from this calculation. the amount of asms flown by an airline during a specified period equals the sum of asms flown on all flights during the period.
Control surface, английский
Any moveable surface on an aircraft which controls its motion about one of the three principal axes. ailerons, elevators, and the rudder are examples of control surfaces. in addition, other type of roll control surfaces are roll spoilers that dump lift on one wing or another (as opposed to ailerons), spoilerons (combined spoiler and aileron), and flaperon (combined flap and aileron). other combined controls include the ruddervator (combined elevator and rudder as on the «v» tailed beech model 35), elevons combining elevator and ailerons and flailavators which control pitch & roll as well as flaps in wing trailing edge control surfaces. other subsidiary controls are pitch, roll, and rudder trim tabs and the adjustable pitch tailplane (the whole tailplane moves to trim the pitch axis).
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