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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Long range planning

Глоссарий по экологии и "зеленой" энергетике
    The process of forecasting long term loads, determining a reasonable set of potential resources to meet these loads (including reduction of loads through energy efficiency), analyzing the costs (sometimes including externality costs) of several possible mixes of such resources, and identifying the resources to be secured to meet such future needs.




Forecasting, английский
  1. Прогнозирование (погоды)

  2. Прогнозирование (научнообоснованное определение возможного объекта, явления, процесса; в отличие от планирования, являющегося элементом управления и направленного на сознательное изменение объекта, прогнозирование применяется по отношению к тем объектам, которые еще не стали планируемыми; в отношении других объектов можно лишь указать, в каком направлении они будут развиваться`)

  3. Прогноз; прогнозирование; предсказание

  4. Прогнозирование

  5. A planning tool that helps management in its attempts to cope with the uncertainty of the future, relying mainly on data from the past and present and analysis of trends. forecasting starts with certain assumptions based on the management’s experience, knowledge, and judgment.

  6. Making predictions regarding future outcomes (such as business performance or demand) based on market research. statistical analysis is used to identify functions relating other variables to the dependent (forecast) variable.

  7. The educated prediction or calculation of future events or conditions. see color forecasting

  8. A planning tool which helps with future decisions

  9. A planning tool which helps with future decisions analyzing the probablility of future outcomes to help lessen uncertainty


Determining, английский
    Определение о ~ reactions


Reasonable, английский
    Razonable


Efficiency, английский
  1. A rating on comfort equipment, similar to the miles per gallon rating on your car. the higher the rating, the more efficient the system and the lower your fuel consumption will be.

  2. A comfort-equipment and fuel-efficiency rating similar to the miles-per-gallon rating for automobiles

  3. A general term used to describe how effectively a heat pump, air conditioning system, or furnace converts incoming energy to outgoing energy. the higher the number, the more efficient the unit, and the lower the operating costs.

  4. A measure of a product`s ability to utilize input energy; expressed as a percentage.

  5. Эффективность; кпд

  6. Эффективность (производства); производительность (труда), см. yield, utility, productivity

  7. Эффективность

  8. Эффективность; полезный эффект результативность в зависимости от затраченных ресурсов (времени, финансов и др.).

  9. Эффективность (улавливания частиц). применительно к фильтрам, пылеуловителям и брызговым скрубберам — отношение количества частиц, задерживаемых данным устройством, к поступающему в него количеству (обычно выражается в процентах) (предварительный стандарт мос, 8).

  10. In a loudspeaker, the ratio of acoustic power output to electrical power input.

  11. The degree and speed with which a market accurately incorporates information into prices.

  12. An economic goal of receiving the most satisfaction from a given amount of resources; it occurs when satisfaction cannot be increased through increased production of one good and less of another. see allocativeefficiency and productiveefficiency.

  13. Однокомнатная квартира с плитой и раковиной в жилой комнате

  14. The ratio of the useful energy output to energy input of a machine or other energy-converting plant.


Externality, английский
    Внешний фактор


Identifying, английский

Wholesale power market, английский
  1. The purchase and sale of electricity from generators to resellers (who sell to retail customers and/or other resellers) along with the ancillary services needed to maintain reliability and power quality at the transmission level.

  2. Purchase of electricity from generators for the purpose of reselling it to others, who then sell to retail customers. also, the ancillary services needed to maintain reliability and power quality at the transmission level. see wholesale energy competition.


Time-of-use (tou) rates, английский
    The pricing of delivered electricity based on the estimated cost of electricity during a particular time block. time-of-use rates are usually divided into three or four time blocks per twenty-four hour period (on-peak, midpeak, off-peak and sometimes super off-peak) and by seasons of the year (summer and winter). real time pricing differs from tou rates in that it is based on actual (as opposed to forecasted) prices that may fluctuate many times a day and are weather sensitive, rather than varying with a fixed schedule.