|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light trapping
| Глоссарий по экологии и "зеленой" энергетике |
- The trapping of light inside a semiconductor material by refracting and reflecting the light at critical angles; trapped light will travel further in the material, greatly increasing the probability of absorption and hence of producing charge carriers.
- The trapping of light inside a semiconductor material by refracting and
|
|
Light, английский
- Space in a window sash for a single pane of glass. also, a pane of glass.
- Electromagnetic radiation in the spectral range detectable by the human eye (approx. 380 to 720nm).
- Light refers to a fragrance that’s not heavy – go figure!
- Electromagnetic radiation detectable by the eye, ranging in wavelength from about 400 to 750 nm.
- Свет; огонь; лампа 326
- Свет; огонь; лампа
- The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be perceived by human vision, designated by the visible spectrum and nominally covering the wavelength range of 400-770 nm. in optical communications, it includes the much broader portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be handled by the basic optical techniques used for the visible spectrum. this region is not clearly defined but may be considered to extend from the near-ultraviolet region of approximately 300 nm, through the visible region, and into the mid-infrared region to 30,000 nm
- Electro-magnetic radiation with wavelengths in the spectral bandwidth perceived by the human eye (ca. 400 - 700 nm).
- Usually refers to the visible spectrum. the range of electromagnetic radiation frequencies detected by the eye, or the wavelength range from about 400 to 700 nanometers. the term is sometimes used loosely to include radiation beyond visible spectrum limits.
- Electromagnetic energy defined as visible energy between 380 -780nm range.
- (1) the radiant energy which, after entering the eye, provides the initial stimulus for sight, (2) electromagnetic radiations visible to the human eye which gives rise to the sensation of vision by stimulating the rod and cone cells of the retina; absence of darkness.
- Свет, освещение, огон?к
- The energy that makes things bright and helps a person to see there’s not enough light in here to take a photo.
- Огонь судна или маяка
- Огонь (навигационный)
- [1] the correct name for a lighthouse. [2] the proper term for a navigation light. [3] the glass in a port or other opening in the hull, whether hinged or fixed.
- Глобальная гипертекстовая система для поддержки жизненного цикла по
- A generally non-sweet, non-cloying fragrance where the fresh note is predominant. often formulated as an eau fraiche or deodorant cologne for all-over body wear in warm climates or for sports.
- Свет. радиация (см. radiation), способная стимулировать орган зрения (видимое излучение) (вмо).
- Visible radiation; radiant energy that can excite the retina and produce a visual sensation; visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, from about 380 to 800 nm.
- Radiant energy that can excite the retina and produce a visual sensation. the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum extends from about 400 to 800 nm.2,6 lighting, back: placement of light source and image sensor on opposite sides of the test object, used when the silhouette of a feature is important. lighting, flash: see lighting, strobe. lighting, front: placement of light source and image sensor on the same side of the test object. lighting, strobe: lighting that flashes intermittently at a rate that may be adjusted and is often perceived as a flicker, used to image moving objects or still objects with potential movement. 312 visual testing lighting, structured: combining a light source with optical elements to form a line or sheet of light.
- Electromagnetic radiation that can excite the retina and produce a visual sensation. the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum extends from 400 to 760 nm.
- Electromagnetic radiation that falls within the human eye’s response range.
- Photopic vision.
Light, английский
Light & heavy, английский
A light fragrance is balanced toward the top notes. a heavy fragrance is balanced towards the bottom notes.
Light (adj), английский
Having a font weight that corresponds to a weight class value of 300 according to the opentype specification.
Light (crude) oil, английский
Легкая нефть. нефть с плотностью не более 0,855 г/куб.cм
Light (en) ing, английский
Освещение
Light - and - shade, английский
Light - gauge section, английский
Light - weight section, английский
Light activated silicon controlled rectifier, английский
Light actuated solid state plckoff, английский
Light adaptation, английский
Ability of the eye to adjust itself to an increase in the intensity of light.
Light adapted vision, английский
See photopic vision.
Light aggregate, английский
Light air, английский
- Beaufort force 1. sustained wind speed between 1 and 3 knots. ripples with the appearance of scales are formed, but without foam crests.
- Легкий ветер
- Force 1 on the beaufort scale (winds 1–3 knots = 1.15-.45 mph = 1.85–5.56 km/h).
Light airborne asw vehicle, английский
Легкий противолодочный вертолет или самолет
Light airborne attack vehicle, английский
Легкий штурмовик
Light airborne multipurpose (system), английский
Легкий многоцелевой вертолет «лэмп»
Light airborne multipurpose system, английский
Легкая авиационная многоцелевая система; легкий многоцелевой военный вертолет «лэмп»
Light aircraft binary information link, английский
Линия передачи данных в двоичном коде для легких самолетов
Light aircraft carrier, английский
Semiconductor, английский
- A solid material characterized by comparatively high resistivities.
- A material whose resistivity lies between that of conductors and insulators, e.g., germanium and silicon. solid state devices such as transistors, diodes, photocells, and integrated circuits are manufactured from semiconductor materials.
- Полупроводник
- Any material that has a limited capacity for conducting an electric current. certain semiconductors, including silicon, gallium arsenide, copper indium diselenide, and cadmium telluride, are uniquely suited to the photovoltaic conversion process.
- A substance, commonly silicon or germanium, whose ability to conduct electricity falls between that of a conductor and that of a nonconductor (insulator). the term is used loosely to refer to electronic components made from semiconductor materials.
- An electronic material that can be an insulator under one condition and switch to a conductor under a different condition shear-thinning
Reflecting, английский
Increasing, английский
Probability, английский
- Probability can be generally defined as a measure of how likely some event will occur. the event could be an explosion, a lottery win or perhaps cancer induction. mathematically speaking, the value of probability varies between 0 and 1 where 0 means an ev
- Вероятность. возможность.
- The probability of an event is a number between zero and 100%. the meaning (interpretation) of probability is the subject of theories of probability, which differ in their interpretations. however, any rule for assigning probabilities to events has to satisfy the axioms of probability.
- Вероятность
- Вероятность probability sample, syn. random sample
- Вероятность. мера случайности появления конкретного события. например, вероятность случайного выбора из популяции человека с конкретным качеством соответствует доле людей в популяции, обладающих этим качеством.
- Вероятность; возможность
- Вероятность; обеспеченность (гидрологической величины) ~ of no-failure вероятность безотказной работы
- Probability is a method for representing uncertainty about propositions or events. it represents the uncertainty about a proposition on a scale from 0 to 1, with a 0 representing complete certainty that the proposition is false or an event will not occur and a value of one will represent the opposite. formally, a probability measure is one that follows kolmogorov`s axioms. there are two main schools of thought on the meaning of probability. frequentists take a narrow interpretation of probability allowing only hypothetically repeatable events or experiments as being quantifiable by probability, while bayesians take a broader interpretation that allows reasoning about "one-shot" events and propositions based on the current knowledge about nature. the bayesian interpretation is most commonly used in artificial intelligence, while the frequentist interpretation is most commonly taught in statistics courses. the label "bayesian" arises from the central role that the bayes theorem plays in this use of probability. it allows one to reason from effects to causes and encourages the use of probability measures to describe supposedly fixed events or propositions which frequentists disallow. the probability for these events reflects one`s state of knowledge about the event, rather than being an assertion that the unknown event can vary. for example, a bayesian would have no qualms about making statements about the probability that a given die, rolled and hidden from his sight is, for example, a six. a frequentist would be unable to make such a statement, preferring to talk about his confidence in the method when applied to a hypothetically large number of repeated experiments. in the end, they would act in similar ways. when the long run data are available, bayesians and frequentists end up with the same estimates. see also: bayes theorem, kolmogorov`s axioms.
- Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления неко-его события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относитель-ная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результа-тов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].
- The likelihood of something happening. for example, sale being made.
- Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления некоего события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относительная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результатов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].
- The relative likelihood of a particular outcome among all possible outcomes.
- Likelihood that an event may occur, expressed as a number between 0 and 1.
Absorption, немецкий
|
Low voltage disconnect, английский
- The voltage at which a charge controller will disconnect the load from the batteries to prevent over-discharging.
- The voltage at which a charge controller will disconnect the load
Photovoltaic (pv) generator, английский
- The total of all pv strings of a pv power supply system, which are electrically interconnected.
- The total of all pv strings of a pv power supply system,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
