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Data-in-motion
| Глоссарий терминов по социальной инженерии и информационной безопасности |
(a.k.a. data in transit) – data that is transmitted over a network. data-in-motion can be secured by encrypting the communications channel (e.g. by using ipsec encryption) or by encrypting the data before transmission (e.g. using aes-256).
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Communications, английский
- Средства связи; связь 158
- Средства связи; связь
- [1] general: the transfer of information according to agreed conventions. [2] information technology; the representation, transfer, interpretation, and processing of data between and
- Связь; система связи; коммуникации; пути сообщения
Encryption, английский
- The process of transforming text into an unintelligible form called cipher.
- A method of encoding data for security.
- Защита сообщения от неправомочного прочтения, основанная на преобразовании его в шифрованный текст. расшифровать этот текст, т.е. восстановить исходное сообщение, можно только с помощью ключа, использовавшегося при его шифровании
- The rearrangement of the bit stream of a previously digitally encoded signal in a
- An encoder electronically alters a signal so that it can be clearly seen only by recipients who have a decoder to reverse encryption. selective addressability/scrambling designates receivers to descramble a signal. each decoder has a unique address.
- The rearrangement of the bit stream of a previously digitally encoded signal in a systematic fashion to make the information unrecognizable until restored on receipt of the necessary authorization key. this technique is used for securing information transmitted over a communication channel with the intent of excluding all other than authorized receivers from interpreting the message. can be used for voice, video and other communications signals.
- Encryption is a process by which a document (plaintext) is combined with a shorter string of data, called a key (eg. ), to produce an output (ciphertext) which can be "decrypted" back into the original plaintext by someone else who has the key, but which is incomprehensible and computationally infeasible to decrypt for anyone who does not have the key.
- Шифрование
- The process of converting readable data (plaintext) into a coded form (ciphertext) to prevent it from being read by an unauthorized party.
- To use a code to render data unintelligible. an encryption key is data that when supplied to an encryption program and the original data to be encrypted yields the encrypted data. a decryption key when supplied with a decryption program and encrypted data the recovers the original data. many times these two keys are the same.
- Кодирование (в телефонии, банковской связи)
Transmission, английский
- Passage of electromagnetic radiation through a medium.
- Transmisión
- The property in a merchantman, or a share therein, transmitted in
- Передача; привод; коробка передач; трансмиссия; прохождение; распространение ~ of loads передача нагрузок
- The transport of high voltage electricity. this is achieved with a transmission network (or grid). generally the network will connect large generators to lower voltage distribution networks where it will be transported to the majority of electricity consumers. alternatively, large scale electricity users may connect directly to the transmission network. management of transmission is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. transmission system operator (tso) (also transmission network operator-
- The sending of information over a communications line or a circuit.
- The transportation of electric energy in bulk from a source or sources of supply to other systems or parts of a single system.
- Transfer of pathogens from one host to another
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Data-in-use, английский
This is one of the three states of data. it primarily refers to data that is stored in a computing system while it’s being processed. for example, a user working on a microsoft word document will result in the data being temporarily stored in the computer systems hardware (e.g. cpu, ram) and in operating system cache files.
Data-at-rest, английский
Inactive data that is stored on a physical storage device, such as the server, workstation, usb drive or smartphone.
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