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Encryption (device)
| Глоссарий терминов по социальной инженерии и информационной безопасности |
Encryption is the scrambling of data so that it can only be accessed by someone with a decryption key. all devices that contain confidential or sensitive information should be encrypted. the login presented at system start-up for most operating systems (microsoft and apple) offers a meagre level of protection if the device is lost or stolen. to protect devices, such as laptops, you can use full-disk encryption (fde) or folder-level encryption. the latter relies on the user saving their documents to an encrypted folder or container. full-disk encryption is safer as everything on the disk will be encrypted, regardless of where it is saved. popular encryption applications include apple’s file vault and microsoft’s bitlocker. third-party encryption applications may offer enhanced features, such as remote wipe.
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Encrypt, английский
- To convert plain text into an unintelligible form.
- Generic term for the conversion of plain text into unintelligible language, including codes and ciphers.
- Зашифровать; шифровать
- An item in a drop-down list that a user sees when taking action to encrypt a message.
- To programmatically disguise content to hide its substance.
Encrypt database as, английский
Шифрование базы данных под именем encrypt/decrypt database база данных для шифрования/дешифрования
Encrypt rule option, английский
An option reached from the rule management area of the policy filter page for outbound mail. with this rule, e-mail messages that are sent by users in the organization can be encrypted automatically based on rule matching by subject and message keywords, regular expressions, sending and receiving e-mail address, and domains.
Encrypt, encryption, английский
Coding data so that it can’t be read by- hackers- etc when transmitted over the internet. for example, any reputable website selling goods by credit card will encrypt your credit card number and personal details.
Encrypted, английский
Шифрованный; зашифрованный
Encrypted connection, английский
Шифрованное соединение
Encrypted data, английский
- Зашифрованные данные
- Data that has been converted from plaintext into ciphertext. encrypted messages are used to disguise the content of a message when it is sent or stored.
Encrypted data, encda ta, английский
Зашифрованные данные
Encrypted e-mail service, английский
A feature that enables customers who subscribe to the hosted encryption service to send and receive encrypted e-mail messages by using the zero download messenger web site.
Encrypted file, английский
Зашифрованный файл; кодированный файл
Encrypted file system, английский
Encrypted password, английский
Шифрованный пароль
Encrypted tunneling, английский
Шифрованное туннелирование
Encrypted virus, английский
Шифрованный вирус
Encrypting file system, английский
A microsoft file-based encryption technology that enables users to encrypt files and folders on ntfs volumes. efs helps protect the confidentiality of data by ensuring that only authorized users can decrypt the encrypted files or folders.
Encryption, английский
- The process of transforming text into an unintelligible form called cipher.
- A method of encoding data for security.
- Защита сообщения от неправомочного прочтения, основанная на преобразовании его в шифрованный текст. расшифровать этот текст, т.е. восстановить исходное сообщение, можно только с помощью ключа, использовавшегося при его шифровании
- The rearrangement of the bit stream of a previously digitally encoded signal in a
- An encoder electronically alters a signal so that it can be clearly seen only by recipients who have a decoder to reverse encryption. selective addressability/scrambling designates receivers to descramble a signal. each decoder has a unique address.
- The rearrangement of the bit stream of a previously digitally encoded signal in a systematic fashion to make the information unrecognizable until restored on receipt of the necessary authorization key. this technique is used for securing information transmitted over a communication channel with the intent of excluding all other than authorized receivers from interpreting the message. can be used for voice, video and other communications signals.
- Encryption is a process by which a document (plaintext) is combined with a shorter string of data, called a key (eg. ), to produce an output (ciphertext) which can be "decrypted" back into the original plaintext by someone else who has the key, but which is incomprehensible and computationally infeasible to decrypt for anyone who does not have the key.
- Шифрование
- The process of converting readable data (plaintext) into a coded form (ciphertext) to prevent it from being read by an unauthorized party.
- To use a code to render data unintelligible. an encryption key is data that when supplied to an encryption program and the original data to be encrypted yields the encrypted data. a decryption key when supplied with a decryption program and encrypted data the recovers the original data. many times these two keys are the same.
- Кодирование (в телефонии, банковской связи)
Encryption (кодирование), английский
Систематическая перегруппировка битового потока ранее оцифрованного сигнала, делающая информацию нераспознаваемой до восстановления по ключу санкционированного доступа. этот метод используется для защиты передаваемой по коммуникационным каналам информации с целью не допустить к интерпретации сообщения никого, кроме санкционированных пользователей. может использоваться для голосовых, видео- и других коммуникационных сигналов.
Encryption algorithm, английский
Encryption control protocol, английский
The network control protocol for negotiating the use of encryption over ppp links. ecp is defined in rfc 1968.
Encryption engine, английский
Блок шифрования; устройство шифрования
Scrambling, английский
- Перестановка элементов
- A type of climbing somewhere between hiking and graded rock climbing.
Decryption, английский
- Converting data from the unintelligible ciphertext back to plaintext. the reverse of data encryption.
- Расшифровывание; расшифровка; дешифрация; дешифровывание
- The act of restoring an encrypted file to its original state.
- The process of converting encrypted content back into its original form to make it readable again. this is also called converting ciphertext back to plaintext.
Confidential, английский
- A file or record that is not available for public viewing. authorized viewing allowed only in statute and/or court policy. files and records are identified and receive special handling
- Секретный
- Confidencial
- The lowest classification of material or information which would be harmful to national interests if disclosed. see also “secret” and “top secret.”
- Для служебного пользования
Information, английский
- Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.
- Информация
- Facts about something have you any information about the treatment of sunburn? the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened. you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started. that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)
- N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.
- In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.
- Информация; данные; сведения
- Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства
- Literally that which forms within, but more adequately
- Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.
- Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.
- Информация, сведения
Protection, английский
- Охрана; защита см. coverage
- Охрана; защита
- 1. the act of keeping a person or thing safe from harm 2. something which protects children are vaccinated as a protection against disease. protection of children act 1999 protection of children act 1999 /pr? tek??n ?v t??ldr?n kt/
- Protección
- Предохранение
- Formerly, a certificate giving exemption from impressment.
- Защита; средства защиты
- Защита; защитные меры о ~
- Process of setting equipment or anchors for safety.
- A tab within the exchange administration center (eac) that contains anti-virus/anti spam, and data loss protection.
- The process of protecting data from loss or corruption by centrally creating and maintaining replicas and shadow copies of the data. dpm is designed to provide short-term disk-based backup, to support rapid and reliable recovery of data.
- In a specialised sense, used for the rules governing the protection given to a train which stops in an unusual location or becomes derailed, to stop another train hitting it.
Everything, английский
Regardless, английский
Невзирая на, несмотря на
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Evil twin, английский
A wireless access point or computing device that spoofs the legitimate access point’s ssid or uses a similar name to another network. this can be used to instigate a man-in-the-middle attack where wireless communications between a client device, such as a laptop or smartphone, are intercepted by the attacker, resulting in stolen data, passwords or credit card numbers. during it security awareness training, users should be reminded of the importance of using bona fide wi-fi networks and vpns when accessing the internet in public places or whatever their it security policy deems safe.
Email hijacking, английский
Occurs when a bad actor takes control of a user’s email address via unauthorised means such as credential harvesting. once they have control, they can prey on the user’s contacts list to propagate phishing emails and malicious download links. email hijacking can be an extremely potent attack vector, as using a legitimate email address when purporting to be a colleague, supplier or family member carries a high degree of credibility.
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