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Sandbox
| Глоссарий терминов по социальной инженерии и информационной безопасности |
This is an isolated environment within a computer’s operating system that is used for the opening of suspicious or untested executable files. in the same way that armies blow up suspicious packages in controlled areas, security researchers use sandboxes to open suspicious files or emails without damaging their own systems. however, sandboxes have not proved to be a panacea that many in the it security community had hoped for, as many malware variants now have sandbox detection capabilities. this results in their behaviour being intentionally curtailed in sandbox environments.
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Dynamic analysis, английский
- The analysis of a structural system as a function of displacement under transient loading conditions.
- The identification of malware that is based on direct observation of its behaviour. using this method to identify malicious payloads is still not perfect, however, as the malware may be programmed to behave differently under the absence or presence of certain resources, or when it is being observed. see also sandbox.
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Environment, английский
- Surrounding in which operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans and their interaction.
- Окружающая среда. совокупность всех материальных тел, сил и явлений природы, ее вещество и пространство, любая деятельность человека, находящегося в непосредственном контакте с живыми организмами; совокупность абиотической, биотической и социальной сред,
- Окружающие условия [среда]; внешние факторы или воздействия; условия эксплуатации ` (лл)
- The conditions and influences under which an organism lives
- N 1 лнгв. окружение; 2 псхл. окружающая обстановка5 consonantal ~ консонантное окружение epanalepsis n эпаналепсис, удвоение6 epenthesis n 1 эпентеза, вставка звуков1; 2 добавление гласного звука для того, чтобы 3 английский как язык международного общения. 4 несовпадение стиховых и фразовых границ. 5 внешний контекст, в котором происходит наше поведение. 6 фигура речи, состоящая в повторе слова, словосочетания или пред- ложения. epenthetic 41 evaluation разбить труднопроизносимую группу (кла- стер) согласных
- Окружающая среда
- Окружающая среда; при- родно-ландшафтная среда
- The place in which an organism lives, and the circumstances under which it lives. environment includes measures like moisture and temperature, as much as it refers to the actual physical place where an organism is found.
- The combination of all the external conditions and the potential effect of the inner environment (heteromosaic of abiotic conditions). e. change: survival depends on the life span of the organisms involved, and has to adapt to a new situation via genetic change, evolution, etc. • cyclic change: rhythmically repetitive, like cycles of a season, day / night, movement of tides etc. • directional change: change is maintained over a long period in relation to the life span of organisms - erosion, siltation, cycles of glaciation, etc. • erratic change: these have no rhythm and no consistent direction e.g., hurricanes, cyclones, flash storms, fires, vulcanos, earthquake, etc.
- Окружающая среда. существующая в данный момент совокупность всех внешних условий и воздействий, которым подвержена данная система (или организм) (мос, 14). `36
- (1) the system of surrounding things, conditions or influences, especially affecting the existence or development of someone, something or another system (->habitat), (2) the art of environing, (3) the state of being environed.
- A global context in which to access data.
- A set of roles that are required to run a specific application and the machines to be used for each role.
- One of two deployment destinations within a microsoft azure cloud service: staging or production.
- The totality of surrounding conditions and circumstances affecting growth or development. often the term is applied to the natural features of a geographic area: water, air, and land — including ecological relationships.
- The sum of the physical, chemical, and biological factors that surround an organism.
Suspicious, английский
Executable, английский
- A file in portable executable (pe) file format that can be loaded into memory and executed by the operating system loader. it can be either an .exe or a .dll file. in the .net context, a pe file must be translated by the common language runtime into code before it can be executed by the operating system.
- A le that can be executed by the operating system.
Controlled, английский
- Управляемый; регулируемый
- Управляемый
- Подконтрольный (о предприятиях)
Capabilities, английский
Intentionally, английский
Специально; намеренно
Environments, английский
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Scareware, английский
Also known as “fake anti-virus”, scareware software issue a pop-up alert that aims to frighten unsuspecting internet users into purchasing worthless security software. scareware can also take the form of “system optimisation” software. many scareware applications are vectors for malware that connects your pc to a botnet. in many instances, scareware can be removed from an infected system without paying the attacker. for this reason, many cyberspace miscreants now propagate more profitable ransomware instead.
Remote access trojan (rat), английский
A rat is a piece of malware that provides a backdoor for the administrative control of the target. the goal of some phishing attacks is to install a remote access trojan onto the target’s computer. this enables the attacker to steal sensitive information, spy on victims and potentially access other computers on the same network.
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