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Rawinsonde
| Meteorological Glossary |
A method of upper air observation consisting of an evaluation of the wind speed and direction, temperature, pressure,and humidity aloft by means of a balloon-borne radiosonde tracked by radar or a radio theodolite.
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Observation, английский
- Наблюдение; измерение
- Наблюдение; измерение оцт object задача; цель
- Observación
- The process of watching and examining a person or thing over a period of time she was admitted to hospital for observation.
- N наблюдение
- Наблюдение
- In nautical astronomy, denotes the taking the sun, moon, or stars` altitude with a quadrant or sextant, in order thereby to find the latitude or time; also, the lunar distances.
- [1] general; the act of measuring some magnitude with an instrument, such as the time of an occultation (with a clock); the right ascension of a star (with a transit instrument and clock); the sun’s altitude, or the distance of the moon from a star (with a sextant); the temperature (with a thermometer); etc. [2] nautical; a celestial sighting, taken in order to calculate a time or position. [3] the information so acquired.
Evaluation, английский
- Оценка. вычисление. аттестация.
- Оценка
- The act of examining and calculating the quantity or level of something in further evaluation of these patients no side-effects of the treatment were noted. ‘…evaluation of fetal age and weight has proved to be of value in the clinical management of pregnancy, particularly in high-risk gestations’ [southern medical journal]
- N оценка measure, method, methodology, procedure 6 падеж, маркирующий субъект действия при переходном глаголе в синтаксической системе, где субъект непереходного и объект переход- ного выражаются номинативом. 7 свойство языка иметь эргатив. 8 первоначальное значение и форма слова.
- Оценка 24
- Оценка технического состояния и степени дефектности (объекта)
- Оценка. систематическая проверка степени соответствия продукции, процесса или услуги заданным требованиям [22].
- The process of establishing whether an existing structure performs approximately as expected. the process of obtaining reliable data usually for administrators and governmental agencies about the effects, values and efficiency of social programs, particularly in education and economic development. formative evaluation is often part of the program and designed to improve it. algedonic (->algedonic regulation) evaluation is designed to establish its worth.
- The determination, by a program, of the value of an expression or the action that a program statement specifies. evaluation can take place at compile time or at run time.
- Итоговая оценка
- The process of deciding as to the severity of the condition after the indication has been interpreted. evaluation leads to the decision as to whether the part must be rejected, salvaged or may be accepted for use.
- Review, following interpretation of indications, to determine whether they meet specified acceptance criteria.
- Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted, to determine whether it meets acceptance criteria.
- Process of determining the magnitude and significance of a discontinuity after the indication has been interpreted as relevant. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected, repaired or accepted. see indication and interpretation.1
- Process of determining the magnitude and significance of a discontinuity after the indication has been interpreted as relevant. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected, repaired, or accepted. see also indication; interpretation. 498 glossary e-f
- Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected or accepted.
- Indication and interpretation.5
- Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected or accepted.7 see also indication and interpretation.
- To make an assessment or measurement of the outcome of the coaching in terms of its value added, both qualitative and quantitative
- An informal assessment of an individual. the coach will evaluate the coachee to identify where that individual is positioned mentally, physically, and spiritually in relation to where they want to be. through ongoing evaluation and re-evaluation, the coach can refine and adjust the approach taken to improve the individual.
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
Radiosonde, английский
- An instrument package connected to a weather balloon that collects, and transmits by radio, meteorological data as it ascends through the atmosphere.
- A balloon-borne instrument for the simultaneous measurement and transmission of meteorological data. it includes transducers for the measurement of pressure, temperature, and humidity, a modulator, a switching mechanism, and a radio transmitter.
- A balloon with an instrument package payload that automatically transmits meteorological information as the balloon ascends.
- Радиозонд. запускаемый в атмосферу прибор, оборудованный устройствами для определения одного или нескольких метеорологических элементов (показателей) (давление, температура, влажность и т. д.) и имеющий радиопередатчик для посылки этой информации на землю (вмо). ¦ `1:1-4
Theodolite, английский
- A precision instrument used in surveying; consists of an alidade which is equipped with a telescope, a leveling device, and an accurately graduated horizontal circle; also may carry an accurately graduated vertical circle. theologeion, theologium a small upper stage or balcony in the stage structure of the ancient theater, on which persons representing divinities sometimes appeared and spoke.
- The theodolite, as used in land-surveying, levelling, &c., is well known. but the great theodolite, with its vertical circle and telescope adapted to the observation of the heavenly bodies, as used by nautical astronomers, commonly called an alt-azimuth instrument, is almost an observatory per se. by this alone, within three hours on each side of noon, the longitude, latitude, and magnetic variation of a position may be determined.
- Теодолит
- Теодолит. прибор, применяемый для наблюдения за движением объекта в пространстве с одновременным определением его азимута и высоты (вмо). теодолиты применяются для слежения за движением испытательных шаров-зондов, запускаемых для измерения верхних ветров и изучения рассеяния загрязнителей в атмосферном воздухе.
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Response time, английский
- The time required for an instrument to register a designated percentage (frequently 90%) of a step change in the variable being measured.
- Быстродействие; время срабатывания; время ожидания
- Время отклика. промежуток времени от момента, когда значение величины на входе измерительной системы скачкообразно изменяют до определен-ного уровня, до момента, когда соответствующее показание достигает установивше-гося конечного значения и остается в заданных пределах [11].
- Время срабатывания пылительных кассет, перемещаясь в верхние слои атмосферы, могут привести к уменьшению количества озона в озоновом слое, в результате чего большее количество солнечной ультрафиолетовой радиации достигает земной поверхности, что может иметь серьезные последствия для здоровья.
- The amount of time required to do work from start to finish. in a client/server environment, this is typically measured on the client side.
- Время отклика. промежуток времени от момента, когда значение величины на входе измерительной системы скачкообразно изменяют до определенного уровня, до момента, когда соответствующее показание достигает установившегося конечного значения и остается в заданных пределах [11].
- Время реакции (время на получение ответа на запрос об
- Time required for a leak detector signal to reach a specified value after a step input (o’hanlon 1989). the signal reaches 63 percent of final value in one time constant.
Rain gage, английский
Instrument for measuring the depth of water from precipitation that is assumed to be distributed over a horizontal, impervious surface and not subject to evaporation.
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