|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selectio [onis, f]
| Русско-латинский словарь |
|
Отбор, русский
- Отбор , выбор
- Выделение чего-либо, кого-либо из некоей среды, общего числа, из некоего множества на основе некоих критериев, признаков.
- – то же самое, что и селекция; негативный отбор – контрселекция.
- В генетике — сила, которая вызывает изменения в распространенности аллелей и генотипов в популяции посредством дифференциальной репродукции. в эпидемиологии — процесс и процедура выбора индивидуумов для исследования, обычно такими упорядоченными методами, как случайный отбор.
Селекция, русский
- (от лат. selectio – выбор, отбор) – подбор, отбор; в дарвинизме – выживание организмов, которому благоприятствуют внутренние или внешние условия, при одновременном отмирании других, которые находятся в менее благоприятных условиях и поэтому развиваются недостаточно или совсем не развиваются. выражение «селекция» применяется также и для обозначения возникновения продуктов духа и культуры, напр. мыслительных и языковых форм, орудий, машин и т. д.; затем – для обозначения социального отбора внутри общества, внутри профессии и социальной группы; см. контрселекция.
- (от лат . selectio - выбор, отбор),1) наука, разрабатывающая методы создания сортов и гибридов сельскохозяйственных растений и пород животных с нужными человеку признаками.2) отрасль сельскохозяйственного производства, занимающаяся выведением сортов и гибридов сельскохозяйственных культур, пород животных. основные направления селекции: растений на урожайность или животных на продуктивность; на качество продукции; растений - на зимостойкость, засухоустойчивость, устойчивость к болезням и вредителям, приспособленность к высоким дозам удобрений и др. приемам интенсивных технологий; животных - на плодовитость и др. методы селекции: отбор, гибридизация, мутагенез.
|
Selectio [onis, f] (mercium), латинский
Selection, английский
- Выбор
- Отбор (единиц обследования в пределах данной совокупности), см. processing operations, proper
- Выбор, подбор
- An act of choosing one person, thing or group, but not others the selection of a suitable donor for a bone marrow transplant the candidates for the post have to go through a selection process.
- N избирательность selectional a избирательный, селекционный feature, relation, restriction, rule
- Individuals best suited to an existing environment will survive and reproduce to a greater extent. k-s.: selection of life-history traits which promote an ability to make a large proportionate contribution to a population which stays close to its carrying capacity (k)-the traits being broadly, large size, delayed reproduction, iteroparity, a small reproductive allocation, much parental care, and the production of few but large offsprings. r-s.: selection of life-history traits which promote an ability to multiply rapidly in numbers-the traits being broadly, small size, precocious reproduction, semiparity, a large reproductive allocation and the production of many but small offsprings.
- The portion of an on-screen file that has been marked as subject to user action.
- Choosing employees
- Choosing employees method for choosing the best candidate for a job self-assessment
- Selection is the process used to choose a new employee for a position in the organization.
Selection (in a telegraph receiver), английский
Selection achievement, русский
Selection anchor, английский
The point at which a selection operation was initiated. this point might be at the visual beginning or end of the selection, depending on how the user made the selection. for example, if the user makes a text selection by moving the mouse pointer from the end of a sentence to its beginning, the selection anchor will be at the end of that sentence.
Selection and implementation hearing, английский
The hearing conducted postreunification failure according to welfare and institutions code section 366.26, to decide whether to terminate parental rights and free the child for adoption, order a legal guardianship, or order permanent planned living arrang
Selection appearance, английский
The visual display of an object when it has been selected.
Selection argument, английский
Selection at random, английский
Selection bias, английский
- A systematic tendency for a sampling procedure to include and/or exclude units of a certain type. for example, in a quota sample, unconscious prejudices or predilections on the part of the interviewer can result in selection bias. selection bias is a potential problem whenever a human has latitude in selecting individual units for the sample; it tends to be eliminated by probability sampling schemes in which the interviewer is told exactly whom to contact (with no room for individual choice).
- A systematic difference between a target population and the sample of data. for example, data mining on customer complaint databases has a selection bias in that the data only capture customers who were motivated and able to contact the manufacturer about their complaint and does not capture complaints or customers who were not motivated nor able. self organizing map (som) a self organizing map is a form of kohonen network that arranges its clusters in a (usually) two-dimensional grid so that the codebook vectors (the cluster centers) that are close to each other on the grid are also close in the k-dimensional feature space. the converse is not necessarily true, as codebook vectors that are close in feature-space might not be close on the grid. the map is similar in concept to the maps produced by descriptive techniques such as multi-dimensional scaling (mds) self-stabilization a property of neural networks (e.g., art models). as a network trains itself on a finite number of cases, the various weights should gradually stabilize. see also: art, ftp:://ftp.sas.com/pub/neural/faq2.html, http://www.wi.leidenuniv.nl/art/.
Selection bias., английский
A systematic tendency for a sampling procedure to include and/or exclude units of a certain type. for example, in a quota sample, unconscious prejudices or predilections on the part of the interviewer can result in selection bias. selection bias is a pote
Selection board, английский
[1] a panel of senior officers convened to review service records and recommend or reject the promotion of more junior officers. [2] a group assembled to interview candidates for some specific appointment.
Selection board;, русский
Selection cutting, английский
Cutting only a portion of the trees in a stand, usually those marked or designated by a forester (24).
Selection end, английский
The point at which a selection operation ends. this point might be at the visual beginning or end of the selection, depending on how the user made the selection. for example, if the user makes a text selection by moving the mouse pointer from the end of a sentence to its beginning, the selection end will be at the beginning of that sentence.
Selection handle, английский
- A graphical control point of an object that provides direct manipulation support for operations of that object, such as moving, sizing, or scaling.
- A handle that appears on objects or text insertion points when a user taps on them making selection easier.
Selection harvest, английский
(forestry) harvesting individual trees or small groups or trees at periodic intervals (usually 8 to 15 years) based primarily on their vigor and age. selection harvesting perpetuates and uneven-aged stand.
Selection identity, английский
Selection invention, английский
Селективное изобретение (изобретение, заключающееся в выборе размеров, параметров, соотношений размеров и т. п., обеспечивающих получение неожиданного эффекта)
Selection log, английский
|
Отвал, русский
- Отвал , до отвала
- , искусственная насыпь из пустых пород, некондиционных полезных ископаемых, хвостов обогащения и т. п. отвалы пустых пород, извлекаемых из шахт на поверхность земли, называются террикониками.
- Искусственная насыпь из пустых пород, некондиционных по-лезных ископаемых (забалансовая руда), хвостов обогащения, шлаков метал-лургического производства
Sonus [i, m] tympanorum vespertinus, латинский
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
