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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Stagflation

  1. A term coined in the 1970s for the twin economic problems of stagnation and inflation. previously these two had not appeared together: it had been one or the other. keynesian policy had no solution for this problem at the time, hence the rise of monetarism.

  2. A period of slow economic growth and high unemployment with rising prices (inflation).

  3. Инфляционный застой


Stagflazione, итальянский
    Condizione economica la cui particolarita e data dalla presenza contemporanea di un basso livello di attivita economica, un`alta percentaule di disoccupazione e un altrettanto elevato tasso di inflazione.




Stagnation, английский
  1. Состояние безветрия (в атмосфере) или отсутствие движения (в воде) (способствует накоплению загрязнителей в местах производства энергии)

  2. A period of slow economic growth, or, in securities trading, a period of inactive trading.


Monetarism, английский
    A macroeconomic theory concerned with the sources of national income and the causes of inflation. the theory, proposed by and closely associated with milton friedman, states that the amount of money issued by a government should be kept steady, only allowing increases in the supply of money to allow for natural economic growth. monetarism also states that the rate of inflation is directly determined by the supply of money available in an economy. friedman believed that the government should be less focused on controlling the supply of money and more focused on maintaining price stability, a balance between monetary supply and demand. see: economic growth rate, monetarist


Unemployment, английский
  1. State or condition of not being employed

  2. Доля безработных среди трудоспособного населе¬ния (в процентах). определяется по опросу 60 тыс. семей и 375 тыс. фирм, является одним из ключевых макроэкономических показателей, используется в качестве индикатора возможного инфляционного дав¬ления посредством увеличения заработной платы.

  3. Безработица


Supply and demand, английский
    Fundamentally economics is about the allocation of scarce resources based on supply of, and demand for, goods and services. price is used to balance the supply and demand for a particular good. in general, consumers will buy less beer as it gets more expensive. suppliers (breweries in this case) on the other hand, will start fermenting hops like mad to produce more and rake in extra cash. the price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied is the market price.


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