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Фишбалка
Судовой словарь (глоссарий морских терминов) |
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Davit, английский
- 1. a spar formerly used on board ships as a crane to hoist the flukes of the anchor to the top of the bow, without injuring the sides of the ship.
- Шлюпбалка, фишбалка
- A movable crane, 1 that projects over the side of a building.
- A piece of timber or iron, with sheaves or blocks at its end, projecting over a vessel`s quarter or stern, to hoist up and suspend one end of a boat.—fish-davit, is a beam of timber, with a roller or sheave at its end, used as a crane, whereby to hoist the flukes of the anchor to the top of the bow, without injuring the planks of the ship`s side as it ascends, and called fishing the anchor; the lower end of this davit rests on the fore-chains, the upper end being properly secured by a tackle from the mast-head; to which end is hung a large block, and through it a strong rope is rove, called the fish-pendant, to the outer end of which is fitted a large hook, and to its inner end a tackle; the former is called the fish-hook, the latter the fish-tackle. there is also a davit of a smaller kind, occasionally fixed in the long-boat, and with the assistance of a small windlass, used to weigh the anchor by the buoy-rope, &c.
- A device that projects beyond the side of the boat to raise objects from the water. typically a single davit is used on the bow of a vessel to raise an anchor, and a pair are used on the side or stern of the vessel to raise a dinghy.
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Флюгарка, русский
Утка кулачка, русский
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